完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卷上。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her , “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks(斑点)on the of the cabbages ( a kind of vegetable ). They are eggs of a kind of insect(昆虫). They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have , greener and bigger cabbages.”
Betty didn’t think she could do it and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and work in her garden. When she was well, she Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To their surprise, the insects have eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to . Then her mother said to her, “We should never put off(推迟)what we have to do today till . And you must learn to deal (处理) with the bad things they are small, or it will turn into a big problem.”
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When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 11 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 12 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 13 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 14 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll 15 have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I protested(抗议). “All flowers are 16—even dandelions !”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is 17 of people, too,” she added.
When I 18 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 19 me of how much I loved to read stories’ aloud.
Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 20 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.
A.developed B.left C.failed D.disappeared
A.If B.Because C.Though D.Since
A.difficulty B.mistake C.danger D.unhappiness
A.through B.past C.beyond D.behind
A.hardly B.only C.still D.also
A.harmless B.healthy C.beautiful D.fresh
A.true B.kind C.same D.clever
A.remembered B.realized C.explained D.promised
A.representing B.complaining C.recommending D.reminding
A.honor B.progress C.value D.interest
The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 36 dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 37 .
One clever 18-month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 40 to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet optatoes.
Then something very 43 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.
A.sweet potatoes B.green plants C.hard stones D.fresh nuts
A.beautiful B.terrible C.difficult D.interesting
A.find B.reach C.solve D.understand
A.children B.brothers C.sisters D.friends
A.quietly B.esily C.angrily D.awfully
A.nicer B.smaller C.lighter D.drier
A.small B.large C.new D.dirty
A.took on B.took off C.took place D.took away
A.trees B.islands C.beaches D.rivers
A.lost B.dropped C.passed D.left
My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 26 me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird 27 him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.
Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds28 the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 29 house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 30 the back door! I kept 31 of what David would say when came back.
Then I noticed 32 one bedroom window was open. I found a big tone and pushed it under the window 33 the stone was very heavy. I of niose. But in the end, I managed to climb up.
I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone34 a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw35 policeman and an old lady, one of David’s neighbours. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smith’s birds.”
A.tell B.tells C.told D.had told
A.with B.to C.for D.at
A.until B.before C.as D.since
A.her B.his C.their D.our
A.and B.but C.or D.nor
A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thought
A.how B.that C.what D.why
A.If B.Because C.When D.Whether
A.is shinning B.was shone C.shines D.was shining
A.a B.the C.an D./
April 27 is a special day in Britain. It’s called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was __36__ to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day __37__ school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can __38__ girls more about the society where they live.
Now the girls can have a close look at __39__ their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a __40__. Mary experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her __41__ her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.
Schools and many companies __42__ the activity, too. Some schools __43__ make the day a necessary part of school life.
Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be __44__ than common girls. __45__ parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.
A.sent B.given C.brought D.taken
A.off B.at C.away D.of
A.talk B.keep C.teach D.make
A.which B.what C.that D.whom
A.place B.school C.friend D.job
A.thank B.understand C.praise D.remember
A.hold B.refuse C.choose D.support
A.just B.never C.even D.ever
A.successful B.polite C.friendly D.knowledgeable
In the 13th century, Marco Polo travelled a long way to China. He was a famous Italian 31 During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he 32 was that the Chinese used paper money. People in 33 countries didn’t use paper money until the 17th century. However,people in China began to use paper money in the 10th century. 34 was invented by a Chinese about 2 000 years ago. His name was Cai Lun. He then35 these pieces of paper together and made them into a 36 .
Now paper mainly comes from trees. We use it every day. 37 we waste a lot of it. If we keep on doing so, people 38 cut down many more trees. Then there will not be any trees left. If there are no 39 , there will be no paper.
So how can we 40 paper? When we making notes,we can use 41 sides of each piece of paper. We can buy drinks in bottles instead of 42 in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs ( 棉手帕) and not the paper ones.
43 we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the salesman gives us a paper bag, we can keep it and44 it later. We can help to protect trees if we think 45 . We should to it now,before it is too late.
A.traveller B.actor C.doctor D.driver
A.disliked B.disagreed C.invented D.discovered
A.Eastern B.Western C.Southern D.Northern
A.Iron B.Paper C.Television D.Silk
A.collected B.divided C.moved D.put
A.magazine B.newspaper C.book D.dictionary
A.Sometime B.Some time C.Sometimes D.Some times
A.have to B.mustn’t C.used to D.shouldn’t
A.make B.use C.save D.buy
A.all B.each C.every D.both
A.them B.those C.these D.ones
A.Before B.After C.As soon as D.When
A.repair B.record C.reuse D.return
A.carefully B.badly C.quickly D.freely