What colour is your name? What colour is Wednesday? These questions might sound strange to most people, but some can answer right away. One person says her name is the colour red. For another person, Wednesday is blue. These people have a condition called synesthesia. This means they experience two senses at the same time. For these people, the senses of smell, sound, sight, touch, and taste are not separate (分开的）.They might see and also hear colours, for example, or hear as well as feel sounds.
The most common form of synesthesia is to hear sounds as colours, A person with synesthesia might hear the number three as blue or the letter D as red. Someone might always see green upon hearing the word April. Another person might see different colours while listening to music. Some people also taste colours. To one person, beef might taste blue and to another, yellow. Some people experience feelings in colour. For example, one person with synesthesia reports feeling pain as the colour orange.
Another form of synesthesia is to experience sounds or tastes as shapes. Some people see music as squares and circles. Some people taste a sweet as a smooth ball. There are other forms of synesthesia, as well. For one man, different words have different tastes. Some words taste like pork；others taste like potatoes or eggs.
Synesthesia is not a common condition. Perhaps only one person in every 5,000 has it. For these people, the everyday world can be a colourful and interesting place.What is this passage mainly about?
| A．An unusual condition. | B．People who like colour. |
| C．The colour of pain. | D．Music and art. |
How many people probably have synesthesia?
| A．Only 5,000 in the world. | B．One out of every 500. |
| C．About 5 million. | D．One out of every 5,000. |
Which is the most common form of synesthesia?
| A．Experiencing tastes as shapes. |
| B．Experiencing sounds as colours, |
| C．Experiencing words as tastes. |
| D．Experiencing music as shapes, |
Which of the following is NOT an example of synesthesia?
| A．Feeling pain in red. |
| B．Tasting beef as green. |
| C．Feeling warm in April. |
| D．Seeing music as squares. |
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
The story says, “No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.
All people like to live only in big cities.
People built factories after the cities grew big.
Winter solstice ( 冬至 ), as the name shows, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term（节气）in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节”， “长至节”，“亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes（组成）a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term.One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere（北半球） the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest. . In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings.
There are _________ solar terms in a year.
| A．twelve | B． five |
| C．thirty-one | D．twenty-four |
People often eat _________ during winter solstice
| A．dumplings | B．mooncakes |
| C．noodles | D．chicken |
Winter solstice is in __________.
| A．January | B．September |
| C．December | D．October |
On winter solstice the period of night is ________in China.
| A．darkest | B．the shortest |
| C．the longest | D．brightest |
Which day has the longest daytime in China?
| A．Summer solstice | B．The beginning of spring |
| C．Grain full | D．The beginning of autumn |
Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters (人物形象) or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.
The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (额外的) three yuan is tax.
Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy. Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers (获得能量), and then selling them.
Experts said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.
However, the government’s new move has become a hot topic (话题) among Internet users around the country. In a survey by sina.com more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.
But supporters (支持者) said the government’s better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft (账号偷窃).
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。We can learn from the story that QQ coins are ________.
| A．a kind of game software | B．some online pets |
| C．some fancy clothes | D．a special Web money |
The Chinese government will put a tax of ________ on online sales.
| A．10% | B．3% | C．11% | D．15% |
Which city was the first city to carry out the policy?
| A．Shenyang. | B．Beijing. |
| C．Guangzhou. | D．Shanghai. |
We can learn from the passage that________.
| A．all the people support (支持) this policy |
| B．online gamers don’t have to pay the tax |
| C．many people think the tax is too much |
| D．the new move will cause online identity theft |
The new move can help Internet become healthier and ________.
| A．stop online identity theft | B．stop online trade |
| C．stop online shopping | D．stop online spending money |
One day Mozart saw an old man playing the violin at the street corner. He found that the old man was playing one of his compositions(乐曲) .The old man played for some time, but the cap in front of him was still empty—nobody put any money into the cap. Mozart asked the old man ,“Do you often play compositions by Mozart?” The old man answered ,“Now everybody knows Mozart and likes his compositions.” “Do you make a living by playing the violin?”
The old man said he did. Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play. He played so well that all the passers-by stopped to listen to the wonderful music and soon the old man felt surprised that the man could play so well, He asked Mozart,“Who are you ,Sir?” “A poor musician like you.”then Mozart gave the violin to the old man and went away.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并将答案填入题前的括号内。 the old man played the violin at the street corner to give a concert.
Mozart was a famous musician.
Nobody gave any money to the old man because he played the composition by Mozart.
When the old man heard the wonderful music he was disappointed.
All of the passers-by stopped to listen to the music because Mozart played so well.
I have a rule for travel: never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.
Foreign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑的) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go pass a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas or lowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map: the measure (测量) distance by means of time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” you say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happen in this situation? A New Yorker might say, “sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answer, “I don’t know.” They think that it is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get lost in Yucatan.
One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, by maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction.What does the passage mainly talk about?
| A．we needn’t carry a map for travel. |
| B．There are not many landmarks in the American Midwest. |
| C．There are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world. |
| D．Americans and Japanese have different body languages when you ask for directions. |
What does the underlined word “landmarks” mean？
| A．Building names |
| B．Street names |
| C．Hotels |
| D．Buildings or places which are easily seen |
How many ways of giving directions in the passage?
| A．Four | B．Five | C．Six | D．seven |
Why does a traveler get lost in Yucatan?
| A．People in Yucatan don’t know what the traveler said, so they give a wrong answer. |
| B．People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is impolite, so they give a wrong answer. |
| C．People in Yucatan like making a joke, so they usually give a wrong answer. |
| D．People in Yucatan are bad men, so they usually give a wrong answer. |
Which of the following is WRONG?
| A．People in some places give directions in miles but people in other places give directions by means of time. |
| B．Travelers can learn about people’s customs by asking questions for directions. |
| C．People in different places give directions in different ways. |
| D．A person’s body language can help you understand directions. |