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The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever. He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.
The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”
“No, sir,” the men answered.
The director was angry. “Why not?”  he asked.
“Well, sir,” one of the men answered, “we’re on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”
“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.”
But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”
“That’s a very good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”
The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay. Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.
They all went into the studio. “All right,” the director explained, “now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”
The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.
The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.
One evening, the director sent his camera crew out ________.

A.to film a scene on the sea
B.to find an actor and an actress
C.to watch a beautiful sunset
D.to meet the audience

Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?

A.Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.
B.Because he was angry with his crew.
C.Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.
D.Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.

The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because ________.

A.it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine
B.when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening
C.it was more moving than a sunrise
D.the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

After the “sunset” began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands ________.

A.because he was moved to tears
B.as he saw everything in the film moving backwards
C.as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined
D.because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 日常生活类阅读
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
PALM COAST-Agatha Lee described her reaction as “disbelief” when School Board Chairwoman Sue Dickinson called her name last Thursday night at Flagler Auditorium.
Lee,a second-grade teacher at Belle Terre Elementary School,was named Flagler County's Teacher of the Year today.
“I was in such a great group of excellent teachers and I was just shocked.”Lee said in an interview after the announcement.
Every Flagler school names a Teacher of the Year once a year and those nominees(候选人) are considered for the district's award. That winner,along with winners from the state's other districts,is then considered for the Florida Teacher of the Year Award,which is announced in July.
To be qualified for the teaching award,teachers must encourage continuous learning,show skillfulness in their subject area,use creative teaching strategies(策略),show leadership and create a caring and respectful environment.
Jill Stirling,a kindergarten teacher,Flagler's 2010 Teacher of the Year,said she also met winners from throughout the state to share teaching strategies and best practices.“I often think of those little people that have made me the teacher I am and the person that I am,” Stirling said.
Lee,the following new winner,who is now in her thirteenth year of teaching,came to Flagler County in 2004 after working in Pasco and St. Johns counties. She worked at the former Indian Trails K8 school and came to Belle Terre Elementary when it opened in fall 2005.
Lee,who comes from a family of teachers,said she has always enjoyed being with children.
“I love watching their faces when they have that ‘aha’ moment,” she said.
How did Agatha Lee feel when she was crowned Flagler County's Teacher of the Year?

A.Excited.
B.Astonished.
C.Satisfied.
D.Proud.

What did you know about Agatha Lee from the passage?

A.Her parents are probably also teachers.
B.She worked in four counties altogether.
C.She has taught in Flagler County since 2005.
D.She once shared teaching strategies with Jill Sterling.

To be a Flagler Teacher of the Year,one is required to ________.

A.perform lifelong learning
B.show ability of leadership
C.be careful and respectful
D.share teaching strategies

Which of the following is correct in order of time according to the passage?
①Lee came to Flagler Country.
②Lee taught in Indian Trails K8 school.
③Lee was named Flagler County's 2011 Teacher of the Year.
④Lee worked in Pasco and St. Johns counties.
⑤Lee was named as Teacher of the Year by Belle Terre Elementary School.

A.①④②③⑤
B.④②①⑤③
C.④①②⑤③
D.①②⑤③④

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
(2011年湖北)In today's throwaway society,dealing with the city's growing mountain of waste is an increasing challenge for the city council(市议会).
Recently,Edinburgh is faced with the problem of disposing of(处理) about 250,000 million tons of waste a year. Despite different ways to dispose of much of it in a green manner-largely through encouraging recycling-its aging facilities such as the Powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it.

The European Union (EU) has issued a new policy,regulating how such mountains of waste are to be disposed of. The five councils (Edinburgh,East Lothian,West Lothian,Midlothian and Borders) face fines around £18 million a year from 2013 if they don't increase recycling levels and rely less on landfill. With this in mind,the councils got together with the idea of building a large incinerator plant(垃圾焚烧厂) to burn half of the waste produced in their districts. But this plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new UK government waste policy which required that no more than 25% of the city's waste should be disposed of in this way by 2025.
After the plan was abandoned,a private company which already transported millions of tons of the city's waste by train to a landfill site near Dunbar,offered an alternative solution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near Portobello.
Since Powderhall is supposed to close in 2015,it seemed necessary for the members of the Edinburgh Council to accept the suggestion. But soon they turned it down-after 700 local objections reached them-because it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.
That still leaves the council with a problem. By 2013,only 50% of 1995 levels of waste will be allowed to be sent to landfill. Even if recycling targets are met,there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up. Due to this,Edinburgh and Midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an incinerator plant as time to find a solution is fast running out.
The main way of handling waste in a green manner in Edinburgh is ________.

A.recycling
B.restoring
C.burying
D.burning

The five councils worked out a plan to build an incinerator plant to ________.

A.reduce the cost of burying waste
B.meet the EU requirements
C.speed up waste recycling
D.replace landfill sites

The city council of Edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near Portobello because ________.

A.it came from a private company
B.the council was not interested in it
C.it was not supported by EU
D.the local people were against it

What is the final decision of Edinburgh and Midlothian councils?

A.To open a new landfill nearby.
B.To close the Powderhall landfill in 2015.
C.To set up a plant for burning waste.
D.To persuade people to reduce their waste.

(2011·全国II)
"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said‘yes’ and it was announced again."
It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine
"I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience(观众)that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete(比赛)."She's always been my role model.I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."
One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”
As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年)about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.
When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."
What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.frightened
B.troubled
C.very happy
D.very angry

Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she i s ________.

A.determined
B.friendly
C.strict
D.experienced

How many children did the Hennings have according to the text?

A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.

What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?

A.She visited drunken drivers.
B.She gave dance performances.
C.She made speeches on safe driving.
D.She helped other teens with their studies.

What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?

A.Be yourself with the support of friends.
B.Meet friends whenever possible.
C.Go easy on yourself and others.
D.Have a good role model.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,” said David Belle,the cofounder of parkour(跑酷).
Do you love running?It is a good exercise,yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one?Like jumping from walls and over gaps and ground rolls?Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale?Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.
Yes,that's parkour,an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible,getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city,they may jump over fences,run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds,but its participants see parkour much more than that.
Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(哲理) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination,go straight,and jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life,to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said,“I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life,my way to do everything.”
Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone,at any time,anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.
Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of ________.

A.its cofounder,David Belle
B.the film,Casino Royale
C.its risks and tricks
D.the varieties of participants

The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A.streets
B.objects
C.barriers
D.roofs

Which of the following is true of parkour?

A.It challenges human abilities.
B.It is a good but boring sport.
C.It needs special training.
D.It is a team sport.

As its participants move around a city,________.

A.they can ask for help
B.they may choose to escape
C.they should run to extremes
D.they must learn to survive

Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?

A.Sports and extremes.
B.Excitement and popularity.
C.Dreams and success.
D.Determination and freedom.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
(2012年江西卷,D)For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages. Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet plane fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.
Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly.
Then there is the time spent being "processed" at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passenger move again to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being "processed" at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.
Man, however, is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. Speed controls people's lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing — or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.
What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?

A.Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages.
B.The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short.
C.The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.
D.Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place.

How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?

A.By giving instructions.
B.By analyzing cause and effect.
C.By following the order of time.
D.By giving examples.

According to Paragraph 3, passengers and turning back to modern high speed trains because ________.

A.they pay less for the tickets
B.they feel safer during the travel
C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel
D.they don't have to waste time being ‘processed’

What does the last sentence of the passage mean?

A.They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.
B.They needed the clock to tell the time.
C.They preferred traveling on horseback.
D.They could travel with their master.

What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Air travel benefits people and industries.
B.Train travel has some advantages over air travel.
C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel.
D.The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.

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