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Mr. Green is quiet and doesn’t like talking with people. He likes reading news- papers and surfing the Internet. He hardly ever exercises. Sometimes he watches soccer or basketball games on TV. He likes coffee very much and drinks it three times a day.
Mr. Black is a bank clerk. It's a busy but boring job. He works with people and money every day. So he always feels tired after work. He likes to get enough rest and goes to bed early after dinner. Usually he goes to bed at 8:30 in the evening and gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Mr. Green is very happy with that. But Mrs. Green isn’t, because Mr. Green always talks in his sleep.
One morning, Mr. Green sat at table and had breakfast. Mrs. Green asked him,“Why do you always talk in your sleep?” Mr. Green said,“Because I have few chances(机会)to talk in the daytime.”
The next morning after their children all went to school. Mrs. Green asked Mr. Green angrily, “Why did you scold(骂)me in your sleep last night?” “Because I don’t have the encourage(勇气) to do it when I’m awake(醒着的).”
Mr.Green doesn’t like__________.
A. surfing the Internet
B. watching TV
C. talking with people
Mr.Green __________ drinks coffee.
A. never               B. often                C. sometimes
Mr.Green works in a _________.
A. shop                B.TV station           C. Bank
Mr. Green usually sleeps ________ hours every night.
A. ten                 B. nine                 C. eight
Mrs.Green was angry with Mr. Green because_________.
A. he didn’t talk with Mrs. Green the night before.
B. he didn’t send their children to school.
C. he scolded her in his sleep the night before.

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China has four satellite launch bases(卫星发射基地). They are Jiuquan in Gansu, Xichang in Sichuan, Taiyuan in Shanxi and Wenchang in Hainan.

Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center which was founded(建立)in 1958 is one of the four famous satellite launch bases in China. The center has created eight proud firsts for China’s space industry. On April 21, 1970, China’s first man-made earth satellite was raised there. The Long March 2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft blasted off(发射)from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in June, 2021.

Xichang Satellite Launch Center, also known as Xichang Satellite City, was founded in 1970. After 37 years of development, the center has thousands of sets of excellent equipment(设备). It is known as the “Oriental Houston(东方休斯顿)”.

Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center was founded in 1967. The center has launched China’s first weather satellite “Fengyun-1”, making nine firsts in the history of China’s satellite launches.

Wenchang Space Launch Centerfounded in 2009is now the fourth satellite launch center of China. Because it is only 19 degrees away from the equator(赤道), more rocket loads(负载)are possible, making it the center of China’s space development in the future.

1. How many satellite launch bases are there in China according to the passage?

A.

There are three.

B.

There are four.

C.

There are five.

D.

There are six.

2. What does the underlined words “manned spacecraft” mean in Chinese?

A.

载人飞船

B.

宇宙空间站

C.

航空航天器

D.

人造地球卫星

3. Which center is known as the “Oriental Houston”?

A.

Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

B.

Xichang Satellite Launch Center.

C.

Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center.

D.

Wenchang Space Launch Center.

4. Choose the order of the foundation(成立)time of the four centers according to the following:

Jiuquan Xichang Taiyuan Wenchang

A.

①②③④

B.

③①④②

C.

③④②①

D.

①③②④

5. Which of the following is NOT right?

A.

The center of Taiyuan has made nine firsts since 1967.

B.

The Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft blasted off in June, 2021.

C.

The center of Jiuquan has created eight proud firsts since 1968.

D.

The center of Wenchang will be the center of China’s space development.

If you travel in New Zealand, you may find some very interesting things. It is called “New Zealand Four Strange Things”.

Have you ever seen that cows are lined up? New Zealand is so large. It is impossible for people to milk cows by hand. So the farmers trained the leading cow to take the cows to the milking station twice a day. The leading cow has a sensor(传感器)on its head. When it is time for milking, the sensor warns the leading cow to take the lead.

Horses are mainly raised for viewing(观赏)and racing, so the coat color is very important. Wearing sunscreen(防晒)clothes on horses can avoid the harm from the sun. The clothes on horses are filled with weights that are the same weight of the rider. When the weights are replaced by the rider during the race, “________” just like the sportsman running with sandbags.

Sheep in New Zealand used to have tails. Because they poop(排便)when they’re born, grass flies are interested in them. Grass flies lay their eggs in the tails of the baby sheep, causing illness and death. Then people tie their tails. As time passes, the sheep become tailless. This improves the survival rate(成活率).

New Zealand’s alpacas(羊驼)were introduced from South America. They are quite different from two-humped camels(双峰驼). An alpaca weighs about 55 kg to 65 kg. Its shape is like a sheep. Only one grown-up male(雄性)alpaca can be found in each group. It is the leading one. Alpacas are gentle, clever and human.

1. Why do the cows in New Zealand stand in line?

A.

Because the cows want to eat grass.

B.

Because the cows are ready for milking.

C.

Because the cows used to do so.

D.

Because the leading cow asks them to do so.

2. Which of the following can be put in “________”?

A.

the horses will be used to running with weights

B.

the horses can run faster than before

C.

the horses won’t be able to run

D.

the horses will not be used to running

3. How do people make sheep’s tails become tailless?

A.

By cutting them.

B.

By tying them.

C.

By pulling them.

D.

By pushing them.

4. How much does an alpaca weigh?

A.

About 30 kg to 40 kg.

B.

About 40 kg to 50 kg.

C.

About 50 kg to 60 kg.

D.

About 55 kg to 65 kg.

5. Which is the best title for this article?

A.

Travel in New Zealand

B.

Cows, Horses, Sheep and Alpacas

C.

New Zealand Four Strange Things

D.

Animals in New Zealand

East Daily January 5, 2022, Wednesday

THEY NEED YOUR HELP

This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.

OrphanmLHouse

Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests.

If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655.

Street Food

In very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers(炊具). Please give us a hand.

If possible, please phone 88775566.

Youth Club

Have you got an unwanted chair or a CD player? We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary. Phone number: 88667755.

We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you!

Night Shelter(庇护所)

We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some, please send money to us at 15, Landong Street Office. Phone number: 88557766.

1. The passage appeared in the newspaper in the season of ________.

A.

spring

B.

summer

C.

autumn

D.

winter

2. The people who can offer a kind family to an orphan for a few hours may call ________.

A.

88667755

B.

88776655

C.

88775566

D.

88557766

3. To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Street Food would like to have ________.

A.

toys and books

B.

new cookers

C.

beds and chairs

D.

CD players

4. People can send their money to Night Shelter ________.

A.

to buy enough beds

B.

to buy some hot food

C.

to get toys and clothes

D.

to take unwanted things

5. Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for ________.

A.

Mrs. Liu

B.

Landong Street Office

C.

less lucky members

D.

the secretary of Youth Club

根据对话内容,选出5个最佳选项补全对话,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。

A: Hello, Bob. The summer vacation is coming. ___1___

B: No, I don’t. Would you please give me some advice?

A: What about doing housework with your family?

B: ___2___ What can we do?

A: ___3___ For example, we can cook dinner and do the dishes.

B: It sounds great. ___4___

A: Of course you can! Doing housework is so meaningful.

B: Yes, we can share the housework with our family members.

A: I agree. Besides, ___5___

B: Let’s do it.

A: OK

A. There is so much we can do.

B. I don’t like doing housework.

C. doing chores will make us happy and relaxed.

D. And I can clean the rooms.

E. That’s a good idea.

F. Do you have any plans?

Several large companies have begun creating paper bottles to replace glass and plastic ones.

A company called Paboco has been working with many large companies to develop paper bottles. These companies are creating their own bottle designs.

Clearly, one of the biggest challenges is keeping a paper bottle from leaking (渗漏). The inside of the bottle needs a special liner (衬层) to make sure the liquid doesn’t leak through. Many companies are lining their bottles with thin plastic.

Though bottle makers may say this liner can be removed and recycled, many recycling programs don’t have the right machines to deal with these liners.

A Danish beer company called Carlsberg is working with Paboco on a paper bottle called the “Green Fiber Bottle”. Now the bottle uses a plastic liner. In the future the company hopes to use a “bio-plastic (生物塑料)” that will break down naturally over time.

But even without the plastic, paper bottles aren’t perfect. Most paper bottles use wood pulp (木浆). That could lead to the loss of forests.

Frugalpac, a company from the United Kingdom, has created bottles made of recycled paper, so no trees need to be cut down. Frugalpac still uses plastic liners, though.

But with so many companies working towards the same goal, we will see more paper bottles on store shelves in the near future.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

1. One of the biggest challenges of using paper bottles is _________.

A.

how to use few liners

B.

how to make perfect liners

C.

keeping the plastic bottles from breaking down

D.

keeping the paper bottles from leaking

2. What does the underlined word “Frugalpac” refer to?

A.

A Danish milk company.

B.

A Danish beer company.

C.

A company from the United States of America.

D.

A company from the United Kingdom.

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.

A company called Paboco has been working to develop paper bottles alone.

B.

Many paper bottles have thin plastic inside.

C.

It’s impossible to remove and recycle the liners of paper bottles.

D.

The loss of forests leads to the use of wood pulp in most paper bottles.

4. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.

Paper bottles are not perfect.

B.

Bottles are made of recycled paper.

C.

Some companies work to develop paper bottles.

D.

Some companies work to develop glass and plastic bottles.

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