Are you single or married? Are you a cat or a dog owner? Do you exercise, or are you a “couch potato” (a person who sits on the sofa all day watching TV, eating and basically doing nothing)? These questions and many others are about your lifestyle.
People in the United States feel that they can choose their lifestyles and even shape their own identities.The great variety of lifestyles leads to constant national discussion of choices that people make.This freedom of choice is fun and exciting, but it also creates stress and uncertainty.In newspapers, lifestyle issues are discussed in the features or style section.In The Chicago Tribune this section is called “Tempo”.People turn to this section for lively discussion on lifestyle choices they face with regard to their personal identities, their families, and their social lives.
Many American people believe that they can make their lives happy and satisfying despite their problems.If they lack confidence or tend to feel anxious, shy, angry, or depressed, they believe that they can change themselves.Self-help books, magazines, and feature articles are filled with advice from experts about steps to take to become a happier or more satisfied person and to improve one’s self-respect.Part of this research for self-improvement is a belief that even one’s own appearance can be controlled.This is why there are so many articles in the newspaper about looking young, wearing the latest fashions, and becoming physically fit.
Lifestyle choices also involve moral and social issues.How should children be raised? How should people behave on a date? How should elderly people be treated? How can people stay happily married? All these kinds of issues are constantly discussed and are constantly changing.Not only are experts such as psychologists consulted, but stars from the political and entertainment worlds are held up as lifestyle leaders as well.In the newspaper, feature articles called profiles discuss in detail the personal lives or public work of movie stars, authors, artists, and exceptional individuals who are not stars.The lifestyle choices these people make contribute to the public discussion of all the issues that people think about.
A well-known advertising slogan is “Just do it.” In the culture of the United States, people believe that they can take action and become the kind of people they want to be and live the way they want to live.
The section “Tempo” in The Chicago Tribune mainly discusses ______.
A.lifestyle choices |
B.current affairs |
C.experts’ opinions on life |
D.how to improve one’s self-respect |
According to the author, Americans are pretty sure that they can ______.
A.control their own appearance |
B.solve all the problems in their life |
C.live a happy life in spite of their problems |
D.improve their life by following the elders’ advice |
According to the passage, people’s opinions on moral or social issues can be influenced by ______.
A.their superiors |
B.family members |
C.friends and colleagues |
D.experts and famous people |
Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Just Do It |
B.Make Our Lives Happy |
C.Lifestyles in the United States |
D.Choosing the Way We Live |
One thing we love about is that it’s easy to make and it only needs a few simple ingredients(原料). Here are four of our favourite and simple homemade soups. Enjoy!
1. Chicken Soup
Chicken soup can help to fight a cold. You can prepare your soup with a whole chicken or just thin pieces of chicken. Do either of themalthough a whole chicken is likely to make your soup much tastier. The main ingredients are: chicken, water, onions, carrots, celery(芹菜), salt, pepper and noodles.
2. White Bean Soup
There are many types of beans to choose from. It’s simply a matter of personal taste. Dried beans are more traditional and cost less. However, canned beans also work. The other main ingredients are: onions, tomatoes and carrots. Add salt and pepper to taste.
3. French Onion soup
When you get French onion soup in a restaurant, it might look a bit difficult to make. The hardest part is cutting up all those onions—get ready for a good cry! The main ingredients are: six sweet onions, butter, water and salt.
4. Garden Vegetable Soup
In summer, you may find yourself with a lot of vegetables that need using up. Throw in potatoes, rice or even some meat with the vegetables. The best thing about this soup is that you can put in whatever you want. The main ingredients are: onions, carrots, celery, tomatoes and potatoes.How can you make the chicken soup more delicious?
A.By adding carrots. |
B.By using chicken pieces. |
C.By adding onions. |
D.By using a whole chicken. |
What is the most difficult part when making French onion soup?
A.Getting good onions. |
B.Cutting up the onions. |
C.Making the soup look good |
D.Buying the ingredients. |
What might be the best soup in summer ?
A.Chicken soup. | B.White bean soup. |
C.French onion soup. | D.Garden vegetable soup. |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chicken soup is good if you catch a cold. |
B.Canned beans are cheaper than dried beans. |
C.It's difficult to make French onion soup. |
D.You cannot put meat in garden vegetable soup. |
Which ingredient is needed in all the soups?
A.Tomatoes. | B.Onions. | C.Butter. | D.Celery. |
EVENTS
Long March exhibition
The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March.On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被围困的) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi Province in the mid-1930s.Explanations are all in Chinese.The show will end on November 20.
Time: 10:00 am-4:00 pm
Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road
Admission: 8 yuan for Chinese /15 yuan for foreigners
Thai elephants
Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a pole, dancing and blowing a mouthorgan(口琴).People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河比赛)with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them.The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at l:30 pm at weekends.The show will end on November 15.
Address: 189 Daduhe Road
Admission: 30-40 yuan
Dancing dolphins
Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium(海豚馆) in Peace Park an attraction for children.Seals and sea lions also perform.
Hours: 10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pm
Admission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.(252 words)If you go to visit the Long March exhibition with an Australian, how much will you pay altogether for the admission?
A.16 yuan. | B.30 yuan. | C.23 yuan. | D.20 yuan. |
Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?
A.Riding bicycles. |
B.Blowing a mouth-organ. |
C.Having a tug-of-war with people. |
D.Doing math. |
The dolphinarium in Peace Park is a hall where you can see ______.
A.only seals and sea lions perform |
B.only dolphins perform |
C.not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform |
D.only seals perform |
Eyesight problems are common among all ages and if they are left untreated, they can cause serious headaches or other problems. The good news is that most eyesight problems can easily be sorted out by wearing glasses.
Regular eye tests are important for everyone. Children and teenagers, under the age of 16 and up to the age of 19 for those full-time education, have the right to have eye tests for free in Britain. As the eye test is free, there’s no excuse for not having a regular eye test. Doctors suggest that it’s better to have an eye test about once a year.
Wearing glasses isnt always regarded as all that cool and teens who suddenly need to wear glasses may find it difficult to accept. If theyve grown up wearing glasses, then they may be more used to it. However, if your eyes are in poor health, not wearing glasses can put even more pressure on your eyes and could make them even worse.
Thankfully, the days of little choice of glasses frames (框架) for teenagers are gone and there’s now a wide selection of frames. If a teen does need to wear glasses, then it’s good to let him or her choose the type, as he or she will be able to choose something he or she feels comfortable. Dont forget to be guided by the experts on glasses too.According to the text, teens in the UK ______.
A.have few eyesight problems |
B.can design their own glasses |
C.change their glasses very often |
D.can check their eyes without paying |
How often do doctors suggest teens to have an eye test?
A.Once a month. |
B.Once every six months. |
C.Once a year. |
D.Twice a year. |
It can be learned from the text that teens ______.
A.find it difficult to buy comfortable glasses |
B.prefer to wear cool glasses at an early age |
C.are advised to wear glasses if their eyesight is poor |
D.think they are much cooler when wearing glasses |
In the past, teens who wanted to buy glasses ______.
A.were unable to find the right glasses |
B.only had a few styles to choose from |
C.could not find an expert to ask for advice |
D.were worried about the quality of glasses |
When Xia Min started drinking alcohol(酒精,乙醇) with her classmates at a friend’s birthday, she didn’t realize what would happen to her. She drank a lot and fell into a coma (昏迷). The 15year-old girl from Chongqing never recovered.
Xia’s death is warning to other students. A new rule went into effect on January 1, 2006. Teens are not allowed to buy or drink alcohol. Shops are not allowed to sell it to them.
A 1999 Chinese law forbade (禁止) shops to sell alcohol to youths under 18. But it is not taken seriously by shopkeepers because it doesn’t have specific rules. People hope the new rule will work.
“I tasted alcohol when having the dinner of the last New Year’s Eve,” said Lian Yuqi, a 16-year-old girl in Xiamen. She believes that the new rule will stop teens from drinking and help them grow in a healthy way.
“Although it may be a little disappointing not to have beer at parties, I think we can have soft drinks instead,” she said.Xia Min died from alcohol at the age of ______.
A.15 | B.16 | C.17 | D.18 |
The underlined word it means ________.
A.a warning sing | B.a shopkeeper |
C.the new rule | D.a 1999 Chinese law |
We can know that ________.
A.it is against the new rule for youths under 18 to drink alcohol |
B.shops can sell alcohol to a 16 years old youth. |
C.without an ID card, young people cant buy alcohol |
D.it seems that the young girl, Liang Yuqi, likes to drink alcohol |
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The new rule has worked very well. |
B.Shopkeepers can sell alcohol to teens above 18. |
C.Chinas legal drinking age is clearly under18. |
D.Many teens drink alcohol to show theyve grown up. |
If your mother wants to tell you something , she uses words . Birds can not talk as we do . But some birds can make sounds to warn their young of danger . They have their own ways to make the young birds do certain thing .
The jackdaw is a kind of blackbirds that lives in Europe . Jackdaws live together in flocks. (群) Yong jackdaws do not know their enemies . When an older jackdaw sees a dog , it makes a loud tattling (格格响的)sound. The young birds know this sound means an enemy is nearby. The sounds warns them to know their enemy .
If a young jackdaw is in a dangerous place, a jackdaw parent flies over him from behind .The parent bird flies low over the young birds back, the parents’ tail feathers move quickly from side to side, It is trying to say , “ Follow me .”
At the same time , the parent calls out , “ Key-aw ,Key-aw .” The parent means , “ Fly home with me .” The young bird then follows the older one home .
Young jackdaws do not have to learn what certain sounds mean. They know the meaning of these sounds from the time they hatch (孵化,小鸡等出壳).The jackdaw lives in _____ .
A.Europe | B.Australia |
C.America | D.Africa |
When an old jackdaw sees a dog , it _____ .
A.calls out “Follow me .” |
B.makes a loud sound |
C.flies away |
D.fights the dog . |
Parent jackdaw can use their tail feathers to ______ .
A.ask their young to follow them |
B.play a game with the young |
C.tell the meal time |
D.give a warning of a fire |
Which of the following does this story lead you to believe ?
A.All animal parents can talk to their young. |
B.Dogs are the most dangerous enemies for jackdaws. |
C.Young jackdaws know the meaning of their parents sound when they grow older. |
D.Some birds can give certain information to one another. |