There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride(骄傲) of the gardener. But no one know that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand (忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影) , because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
Their problem became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables found that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A.Because the vegetables wanted more light. |
B.Because the tree drank almost all the water. |
C.Because the vegetables weren’t the pride of the gardener. |
D.Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as tree. |
From the passage we know ______.
A.The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up. |
B.The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree. |
C.The gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first. |
D.The tree didn’t know how important the sun was to vegetables. |
The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “______” in the Chinese.
A.长久地 | B.小心地 |
C.有效地 | D.和谐地 |
The passage is mainly about _______.
A.why the sunlight and water were very important |
B.how the gardener took care of his vegetable patch |
C.why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patch |
D.what happened between the vegetables and the tree |
Bill Gates is head of the software company Microsoft and one of the world’s richest men. He was born on October 28, 1955 and grew up in Seattle with his two sisters. He was a very bright boy. Science and math were his two favorite subjects at school. And he dreamed of being a scientist.
Bill first started to play on computers at the age of 13. At that time, a computer was a very large machine. Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent as much time as possible on computers. In the end, they worked out a software program. Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.
In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. In 1975, Bill and his partners developed a software program called BASIC. This was not the first program ever created, but its inventors were the first to decide that people who wanted to use it should pay for it. BASIC was a success. Then Bill left Harvard to work for Microsoft, a company he started in 1975 with his boyhood friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing software for personal computers. They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers. After many years of hard work, Microsoft becomes one of the most successful companies. And Bill Gates also becomes one of the richest businessmen in the world.
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As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment. ______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.
A. | B. | C. | D. |
The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.
A.good | B.helpful | C.useful | D.harmful |
The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.
A.碎片 | B.泡沫 | C.烟雾 | D.飞碟 |
The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space. |
B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years. |
C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children. |
D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth. |
A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburge. An injured man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What’s wrong with this man ?”
“I don’t know, sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?”
“There’s no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn’t you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy. The man’s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.”
The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?
“Yes, sir,” said the man. The medical students were having a lesson ______.
A.at the library | B.in a classroom |
C.at a well-known hospital | D.in a medical school |
The man hurt his knee _______.
A.on Monday | B.on Sunday night | C.on Saturday night | D.yesterday |
How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee?
A.From the way he walked. | B.By seeing his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee. |
C.By seeing the man’s trousers are muddy all over. | D.Both A and B |
Which is the right order according to the passage?
① He burnt his knee. ②He got drunk. ③He fell down and got muddy. ④He had his pay.
A.①②③④ | B.④③②① | C.③④①② | D.④②③① |
From the passage we know that _______ is very important for medical students.
A.watching and thinking | B.taking good care of others |
C.learning from others | D.teaching |
Welcome Aboard (乘坐) your Piccadilly Flight to Heathrow
The Piccadilly line to Heathrow (伦敦西斯罗机场) is not only the fast way to travel but also the cheapest. So the next time you’re flying to Heathrow, make sure you fly Piccadilly line.
Your Piccadilly flight features (特点):
Departures (发车) from 36 stops on the Piccadilly line, or from over 200 stations only one change way
Service every 5 minutes to and from Heathrow throughout the day
Journeys from central London taking less than 50 minutes
Only £3.70 for a single adult fare (费用)
See tables below for journey times
Fares to and from London
Adult single £3.70
Child single £1.50
If you are traveling as a group, then you are allowed to use the family travel card, which means each adult can travel for £3.40, and each child for £0.80.
Traveling to Heathrow
Monday - Saturday |
Sunday |
|||||
From |
Journey time |
Frequency (频率) |
First train |
Last train |
First train |
Last train |
Earls Court |
39mins |
5mins |
05:55 |
00:43 |
07:15 |
23:49 |
Piccadilly Circus |
49mins |
5mins |
05:45 |
00:32 |
07:05 |
23:38 |
Traveling from Heathrow
Monday - Saturday |
Sunday |
|||||
To |
Journeytime |
Frequency |
First train |
Last train |
First train |
Last train |
Earls Court |
34mins |
5mins |
05:13 |
23:49 |
05:57 |
23:30 |
Piccadilly Circus |
45mins |
5mins |
05:13 |
23:49 |
05:57 |
23:30 |
At what time does the first train leave Earls Court on Sunday?
A.07:15 | B.05:55 | C.05:13 | D.05:57 |
If your father wants to take the train, how much should he pay?
A.£1.50 | B.£3.40 | C.£3.70 | D.£5.20 |
If you miss a train, how long will it take to wait for another?
A.39 minutes | B.49 minutes | C.50 minutes | D.only 5 minutes |
The last train to Piccadilly Circus on Wednesday leaves at ______.
A.00:32 | B.00:43 | C.23:49 | D.23:30 |
If you travel with your mum and dad as a child, what is your best choice?
A.All pay full fare. | B.Use the family travel card. |
C.Each pay for his or her own. | D.Look for free tickets. |
What does it feel like to break a bone (骨头)? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp (严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.
To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special, hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.
Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells (细胞) and tiny blood vessels (血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Know if a Bone is Broken |
B.How Broken Bones Heal Themselves |
C.Common Causes (原因) of Broken Bones |
D.What You Should Know about Broken Bones |
When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done except ______.
A.asking the doctor for help | B.comforting the hurt person |
C.moving the injured part | D.staying calm |
Which is the correct order to treat the break?
a. take an x-ray b. use metal pins to set it c. put it back to its normal place d. put on cast
A.a→b→c→d | B.a→c→b→d | C.a→d→c→b | D.d→a→b→c |
The underlined word “heal” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.
A.break again | B.become worse | C.wound or hurt | D.become healthy again |
Where would you probably read this passage?
A.In a story book. | B.On a poster. | C.In a health care book. | D.In a chemistry book. |