完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Malala Yousafzai Brave, a 19-year-old girl, has been thought to be clever and determined（坚定的）since October 9, 2012 when Taliban gunmen entered her school bus and shot (枪击) her head.
Before this day, Malala had been speaking out for girls’ education in her country of Pakistan. The doctors, who treated Malala after she was shot, didn’t that she would live but she did so much more than just live－she .
Malala has recently a book named “I am Malala”. She has joined talk shows and has had the chance to meet with the US President Barack Obama.
On July 12th, her sixteenth birthday, Malala made her first public appearance after she was shot. She spoke in the United Nations students, teachers, and some important guests.
In her speech, Malala made it that the Taliban did not reach their goal of stopping her strong . Nothing changed in her life, Malala said－except that: weakness, and hopelessness died; strength, power and courage were born. Malala told her listeners that she would continue to fight for education in her country and all over the world.
Through her speech, Malala is trying to help us that a gun may hit her body but not her heart. She won Nobel Peace Prize in 2014.
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Scientists are trying to make some small cars that may some day take the place of today’s big cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be 1_ pollution in the air. There will _2 be more space or parking cars in cities, and the _3_ will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in__4__ that it is now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will __5___ much less to own and to drive. Driving will be __6___, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour. The little cars of __7___ will be fine or getting out of the city, but they will not be useful for__8__ trips. Little cars which are powered by gasoline( 汽油 ) will go 450 kilometers __9___ needing to stop for more gasoline .
If big cars still are used together with the small ones, _10__ sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and some roads will be needed for the slower, small ones.
A．much B．less C．small D．more
A．have B．also C．too D．less
A．spaces B．streets C．shops D．building
A．spaces B．the rooms C．the group D．the space
A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay
A．faster B．safer C．quick D．dangerous
A．today B．todays C．the past D．the future
A．short B．long C．any D．the shortest
A．after B．then C．before D．while
A．few B．two C．many D．little
完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Senior high school life is a very new experience. Li Ruomeng, 16, a Senior 1 student at Shanghai No 8 High School, thinks that he has become more responsible (有责任感的) 1 he began to study in an all-boys class.
Li is studying in one of the first all-boys classes in Shanghai. The classes were started 2 September, 2012. Besides common subjects 3 math and English, the all-boys classes take some special courses. They’ve learned how to stay safe in earthquakes and fires. Li is looking forward to courses in the mountains. “That 4 be exciting and useful. I can’t wait to see if I can live by 5in the mountains.” said Li.
From eight months of study, the students have got a lot from 6 and also made progress in their studies. But there are still some worries that boys in the class may be 7 to get on with girls.
Lu Qisheng, the school’s headmaster, doesn’t agree with that. “The boys told me they have more ways to get on with 8 ,” Lu told China Daily. “One boy goes to next-door classes to 9 girls stories, while another likes to show girls how to dance.”
The school is planning 10 four more all-boys classes this September. “What we try to do is to help boys do their best and achieve their greatest potential (潜能),” Lu said.
A．until B．after C．since D．when
A．at B．in C．on D．for
A．such as B．for example C．as D．because of
A．can’t B．must C．may D．shouldn’t
A．itself B．themselves C．myself D．yourself
A．their teachers B．common subjects C．special courses D．the mountains
A．clever B．friendly C．happy D．afraid
A．parents B．classmates C．teachers D．girls
A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk
A．to close B．to start C．to finish D．to give
Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know
1 each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are 2 together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.
Now think for a minute 3 the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition 4 “seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite 5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the 6 place you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever 7 a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are 8 down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.
And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.
You can see, then, that 9 compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and 10 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.
A．what B．that C．which D．who
A．read B．used C．thought D．understood
A．for B．from C．about D．like
A．fit B．read C．get D．have
A．different B．same C．right D．wrong
A．first B．only C．safe D．last
A．heard of B．heard from C．thought over D．thought about
A．hit B．hurt C．loved D．moved
A．not others B．not every C．not all D．not other
A．careful B．southern C．illness D．handwriting
Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to 1 themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot 2 catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their 3 with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look 4 . But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color 5 crops have. Some other pests whose colors are 6 plants are easily found and eaten by 7 . So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only 8 .
If you 9 animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect 10 . Bears, lions and other animals11 quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters 12 their colors are much like the trees.
Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the 13 . A kind of fish can 14 a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is 15 they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.
A．show B．protect C．kill D．interest
A．easily B．freely C．safely D．differently
A．sizes B．smells C．colors D．shapes
A．yellow B．red C．black D．green
A．so B．as C．like D．with
A．different from B．same as C．similar to D．opposite with
A．other B．others C．the others D．another
A．in the morning B．at noon C．at night D．in the daytime
A．study B．write C．draw D．work
A．them B．themselves C．it D．itself
A．run B．fight C．move D．eat
A．because B．so C．and D．although
A．forests B．desert C．sea D．mountains
A．keep out B．come out C．look out D．give out
A．why B．when C．how D．where
Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t 1 that you don’t have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone’s business. We all have times when we feel down or 2 . Most of the time those feelings pass, 3 sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move 4 different stages(阶段) of your life.
Here are four practical 5 to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can 6 them.
●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of 7 , but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are 8 connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer 9 suggestions which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
●Take a break. It could be a weekend 10 new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.
A．agree B．mean C．doubt D．notice
A．excited B．satisfied C．surprised D．stressed
A．but B．and C．so D．as
A．away B．inside C．through D．against
A．answers B．replies C．ways D．chances
A．follow B．find C．advise D．count
A．weakness B．laziness C．happiness D．richness
A．easily B．closely C．equally D．hardly
A．difficult B．terrible C．strange D．various
A．protecting B．exploring C．providing D．imagining