完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the United State and other parts of the world. It has a history of over a . The inventor of basketball, James Naismith, came from Canada. He invented basketball for his students in 1891. , it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather.
Basketball soon became very popular. In 1946 the NBA came being. There were great basketball stars in the NBA. For many years they were all Americans. But now many good players come from other countries.
Basketball is both an indoor and outdoor game. It is a team sport with two teams of five players each. The goal is to throw the ball the other side’s basketball, and to the other team from doing so. You can throw it from any part of the court with one hand or both hands. You can pass the ball to your teammates. But you must follow the rules. For example, you hold the ball and run with it. To win basketball games, you should have good . But it is more important for you and the other players to play as a team. You are sure to enjoy this popular sport.
A. year B. month C. century
A. At last B. At first C. At least
A. into B. to C. in
A. many B. few C. much
A. across B. over C. through
A. make B. stop C. let
A. also B. either C. too
A. needn’t B. can’t C. may
A. skills B. chances C. looks
A. played B. plays C. playing
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother. "Only a miracle can save him now," the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.
"And what do you want?”asked the salesman.”It's for my little brother," the girl answered. "He's really; really sick and I want to buy a miracle."
"Pardon?”said the salesman.
"My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?"
“We don't sell a miracle here, child. I'm sorry,”the salesman said with a smile.
"Listen, if it isn't enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs."
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, "What kind of a miracle does your brother need?"
"I don't know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. "He's really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can't pay for it, so I have brought all my money."
"How much do you have?”asked the man.”
“$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more, “she answered.
"Well, what luck, " smiled the man. "$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers."
He took up the girl's hand and said, "Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let's see if I have the kind of miracle you need."
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn't long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost? What was the trouble in the little girl's family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.
A.something interesting |
B.something beautiful |
C.some wonderful medicine |
D.some good food |
The little girl said again and again "……I can try and get some more." That shows _______.
A.she had still kept some money |
B.she hoped not to be refused |
C.There was no need to worry about money |
D.she thought money was easy to get |
What made the miracle happen?
A.The girl's love for her brother. |
B.The girl's money. |
C.The medicine from the drugstore. |
D.Nobody can tell. |
From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.
A.The doctor didn't ask for any pay |
B.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on |
C.The little girl is lovely but not so clever |
D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought |
Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States to enter university.He wants to do well in his studies and fit the new culture.But Mitsuaki has a problem.It's not his teachers.It's not even his English ability.His problem is that he doesn't have a car.Mitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture: Driving is a way of life.
There are different transportations in America.Many cities have taxis, buses and subways. But most people find it the easiest to drive, even if they do have to deal with heavy traffic. Nowadays busy families often have more than one vehicle.Many people think their car as a status symbol.But no matter what their social status are, people without wheels feel stressed.
When Mitsuaki first arrived, he was amazed at how young many American drivers there were.Young people in America often get their driver's license around age 16 by passing a written test and a driving test.Before they can get their license, they have to take a driver education course, For teenagers, being able to drive is important. It's hard to find an American teenager without one.
Mitsuaki finally decides that he needs a car. His host family helps him find a good used car to buy. But before he gets his license and starts driving, he has to understand the American style of driving, He also needs to learn some of the basic rules of the road that good drivers follow.
Driving to Americans is what flying to birds.It's almost part of their nature.For many Americans, being behind the wheel is like their natural home.But if they don’t drive carefully, they can become an endangered animal. What is Mitsuaki’s trouble in the USA?
A.His roommates are not friendly. |
B.He doesn't have enough money. |
C.He doesn't have a car himself. |
D.He can't speak English well. |
Which is the easiest transportation in the USA?
A.Taxis | B.Planes | C.Cars | D.Buses |
How many tests do teenagers have to pass before they get their license?
A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
Which of the following is true?
A.Mitsuaki decided he should buy a car. |
B.Mitsuaki bought a new car in the end. |
C.Mitsuaki didn't have to learn traffic rules. |
D.Mitsuaki didn’t have to get a license. |
The best title of the passage is _____________.
A.How to get driving license in the USA |
B.Do we have to buy cars in the USA |
C.It’s not easy to live in the USA |
D.Driving is a way of life in the USA |
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, andmy mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, andsome people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I wassaying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I wasgoing to see-the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country Iwas leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism (乐观主义), but the idea did notcome to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to study in threeschools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and Igot used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times."
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. How did the author get to know America?
A.From her relatives. | B.From her mother. |
C.From books and pictures. | D.From radio programs. |
The writer felt_______ upon leaving for America.
A.worried | B.upset | C.amazed | D.excited |
For the first two years in New York, the author.
A.often lost her way |
B.did not think about her future |
C.studied in three different schools |
D.got on well with her stepfather |
What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?
A.She worked as a translator. |
B.She attended a lot of job interviews. |
C.She paid telephone bills for her family. |
D.She helped her family with her English. . |
The author believes that.
A.her future will be free from troubles |
B.it is difficult to learn to become patient |
C.there are more good things than bad things |
D.good things will happen if one keeps trying |
阅读短文,根据其内容简要回答问题。(每小题2分)
Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.” He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese near after him.
When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virsinia and he returned home.
This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?
Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?
Is it 600 kilometer from Bill’s home to Virginia?
How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?
The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?
Beethoven, a famous musician in the world, was born in Germany in 1770.
In his childhood Beethoven didn’t have a happy life. His father was a singer. When he was only four, his father began to make him practise hour after hour on different musical instruments. If he did not put his heart into it, his father would beat him or make it hard on him.
Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give concerts, when he was only a boy of eleven. At the age of seventeen, he won high praise from Mozart, the great musician at that time.
Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf.At that time he was only thirty-one. It was a blow(打击)to him indeed.
But he still went on working and writing music pieces. To people’s surprise, some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.
In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces, the great musician died. But his name is still remembered to this day.Why didn’t Beethoven have a happy life in his childhood?
A. Because his family was poor.
B. Because he had to practice a lot of musical instruments.
C. Because his father was strict with him.
D. Both B and C.When were some of his best pieces written?
A.At the age of 11. | B.At the age of 17. |
C.Before he was deaf. | D.After he became deaf. |
What did Beethoven do after he lost his hearing?
A.He never gave in . |
B.He stopped writing music pieces. |
C.He lost his heart. |
D.He went to see a doctor. |
How many pieces did the musician write during his life?
A.200. | B.300. | C.400. | D.100. |
Beethoven didn’t like music as a child, did he?
A.Yes, he did. | B.No, he didn’t. |
C.Yes, he didn’t. | D.No, he did. |