If your mother told you to eat carrots so you’d be able to see in the dark, she was right. It turns out that feeding kids carrots is just one of a number of things to keep eyes healthy. Other things include regular eye exams, and sunglasses or hats are also very helpful, experts say.
While eye disease is sometimes hereditary(遗传的), some are still preventable(可预防的), said Dr. Ron Weber, an Atlanta-based ophthalmologist. For example, nearsightedness, “not only has a genetic(基因的) component but is also influenced by how kids use their eyes during childhood,” he told Reuters Health by phone.
He said that extended close work, such as reading, has long been thought to cause nearsightedness. Recent support has come from a study in which people with a higher level of education were more likely to have nearsightedness, because they spend more time reading or working on computers. Another study showed that children who spend more time outdoors are less likely to become nearsighted.
But these findings don’t mean kids should be stopped from reading or working on the computer. Instead, Weber suggests, make sure a child’s environment is bright enough while they are doing close work. Parents should also help kids get into the habit of holding their reading material at the perfect distance – about 18 to 22 inches, he said. Finally, taking a break every five minutes or so, to let the eyes relax and focus on an object in the distance, will also help.
One of the most important things a parent can do to help head off eye disease and vision problems is to make sure their child gets regular eye exams, beginning early in life. “The majority of vision problems in children are preventable and treatable,” said Dr. Ida Chung.What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A.It is important to keep your eyes healthy. |
B.People seldom pay attention to eye health. |
C.It is necessary to give your kids carrots. |
D.All the eye disease are hereditary. |
Which one is good for our eye health according to the third paragraph?
A.Spend more reading on computers. |
B.Spend more time indoors. |
C.Spend more time doing outdoor activities. |
D.Spend more time working on computers. |
The underlined part in the last paragraph means__________.
A.treat | B.stop | C.cover | D.increase |
Which can be the BEST title for this passage?
A. Eating carrots |
B.Eye disease |
C.How to keep eyes healthy |
D.The importance of eye health. |
阅读短文, 判断下列句子的正误。正确的写A,错误的写B。
I am in No. 10 Middle School. At school I have a good friend. He is an English boy. His name is Tom. He is twelve. We are not in the same class. He is in Class 4, Grade7. I am in Class 2. Tom’s sister is not a student. Her name is Jane. She is five. She is a nice girl.My friend Tom is from America.
We are not in the same class. He is in Class2, I am in Class 4.
Tom has a sister.
Tom and his sister are students.
Tom and I are in No. 10 Middle School.
根据表格内的信息选择正确答案。
Name:Rose Name: KeikoName: Fred
Age: 12Age: 10Age: 11
Class: 2Class: 3Class: 5
Nationality:(国籍): Nationality:(国籍): Nationality:(国籍):
England Japanthe U.S.A
Grade: 2Grade: 3Grade: 1
Telephone number: Telephone number: Telephone number:
(010)7233—7569(010)2639—7567(010)735—4231 — How old is Rose? — _________
A.She is 10. | B.She is eleven. |
C.She is twelve. | D.He is 13. |
—Where (哪里)is Rose from(来自)?
—She is from _________.
A. JapanB. England
C. the U.S.A. D. English—What’s the boy’s name?
—His name is _________.
A.Fred | B.Keiko | C.Rose | D.Maria |
— What’s Fred’s telephone number? —_________
A.(010)7233-7569. | B.(010)2639-7567. |
C.(010)112-8973. | D.(010)7355-4231. |
Keiko is in _________.
A.Class 2, Grade 2 | B.Class 5, Grade 1 |
C.Class 3, Grade 3 | D.Class 1, Grade 3 |
Scientists have found a new use for children’s imaginations(想象力)—to make Stomachaches go away. The BBC reports a new study that shows: “Children can be taught to use their Imaginations to deal with stomachaches.” This may be very good news for parents who need a quick cure for their sick children.
Any mother or father understands the stomach problem is one of the most frequent(时常发生的) things their children complain about. Around twenty percent of children suffer from stomachaches that doctors cannot find a reason for.
This new research is especially good for kids with active imaginations. Researchers found that the more creative the child is, the better he or she is at imagining the pain away.
The researchers used a relaxing CD with children. A voice guided them through different fantasy(幻想) situations. One of these was pretending to be floating on a cloud. Thirty children took part in the tests. Half of them used the “guided imagery” method, and the other half received normal medicines. Researchers found 73.3 percent of the CD users reported a reduction in pain. This compared to only 26.7 percent of kids who got normal treatment.
Study leader Dr Miranda Tilburg was very excited about her findings. She believed that it was a very cheap and easy way to stop children’s stomachaches. She said it would not work as well with adults.The new study may be good news for those who____________.
A.have less imaginations |
B.don’t know how to relax |
C.want to stop their kids’ stomachaches in a short time |
D.can find why children suffer from stomachaches |
What kind of kids will benefit(从…收益) most from the new research?
A.Kids who like listening to music. |
B.Kids who are good at remembering things. |
C.The independent(独立的) kids. |
D.Kids with active imaginations. |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Sometimes, doctors don’t know why children suffer from stomachaches. |
B.Children complain about their learning problems most frequently. |
C.The more creative the child is, the less likely he or she is to have a stomachache. |
D.30 children received normal medicines in the tests. |
From the end of the passage, we know that__________.
A.adults can also use their imaginations to make stomachaches go away |
B.Dr Miranda Tilburg wasn’t pleased with her findings |
C.the normal cure for stomachaches will not be used |
D.a cheap and easy way to stop children’s stomachaches has been found |
What does this passage mainly tell us?
A.Tell us how to stop stomachaches in public places. |
B.Children can “imagine” their pain away. |
C.Children’s imaginations are very active. |
D.It mainly talks about how to develop children’s imaginations. |
The last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't sleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted his special Christmas gift to be. He wondered how Santa Claus would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself.
As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes.
By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again silent .Beautiful gifts were piled(堆积) under the Christmas tree, but Santa Claus was gone. He looked for him for a few minutes, but it was already too late. Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.
“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”
He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of gifts to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. Bunny might have mistaken it for a dog, if it hadn’t been for the antlers(鹿角) on its head.
"Are you a reindeer?" asked Bunny.
"Yes," replied the animal, “my name is Ralph."
"And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?"
"I was until I got air-sick," replied Ralph," I'm afraid I wasn't cut out for the job. Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole."
"Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend," said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the gift he wanted from Santa Claus was a new friend! Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?
A.He had a lot of things to do. |
B.He wanted to take a look at the reindeer. |
C.He was disturbed by a big noise. |
D.He was thinking of what gift he would get. |
As soon as Bunny came downstairs, he _____.
A.was probably very sad | B.found what he wanted |
C.ran into a reindeer | D.heard a loud cry |
The underlined part “cut out for” in the passage probably means”___”
A.fit for | B.afraid of |
C.proud of | D.interested in |
Why didn't Ralph go back to the North Pole?
A.He got stuck in the chimney. |
B.Bunny asked him to stay. |
C.He was air-sick. |
D.He didn't know the way to the North Pole. |
What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A strange Christmas tree | B.A special Christmas gift |
C.A quiet but smart boy | D.A lovely reindeer |
Hi, everyone! I am Paul Hawking, the trip leader for this weekend’s activity. It’s that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters(牡蛎).
We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oyster Company and you just need to pay $6 to $l0 for each dozen, depending on the size. It' s on Sunday, June 30. We will meet at the Student Center at 9:00 a.m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Outing Club.
The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills (烧烤架). Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes (食谱), bring them make them and share them!
The weather forecast says it's going to be sunny and around 26°C this weekend. My telephone number is 408-896-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.On June 30, Paul Hawking will ______.
A.hold a meeting at the Student Center |
B.arrive at the oyster farm at 9:00 a.m. |
C.teach the students to cook oysters |
D.take the students for a picnic |
If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay _________.
A.$6 | B.$10 | C.$12 | D.$20 |
If you plan to grill, you must bring ___________.
A.a BBQ grill | B.some briquettes |
C.your own recipes | D.some oysters |
Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.The writer plans to head out the Mission Bay next Sunday for a beach picnic. |
B.You should finish the homework before leaving for the picnic. |
C.You can buy and share food and drinks on the farm |
D.The driving time is less than one and a half hour |
Where does this text probably come from?
A.A notice on a school website. |
B.A book on the Mission Bay. |
C.A business newspaper. |
D.A science magazine. |