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题文

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.
Born in 1881 to rich family, Lu Xun had a happy childhooD. In 1893, however, his grandfather was put into prison(监狱) for taking money.At the same time, his father became seriously ill.From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives(亲戚) and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at a college in 1899, he already believed that Chinese government had to change and become modern.In 1902 he went to study in Japan.There he began writing articles for some Chinese student magazines.He showed a gift for writing and translating(翻译) and he even wrote several books, though none was popular.He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.
After working for a few years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Though successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future.In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against(反对) the government.For this, the government stopped him publishing(出版) any more books.He was made to write his articles using false names(假名).
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown.More and more people have become interested in reading and studying his works.
Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?

A.the people he met in Japan
B.the experiences in his early life
C.working as a teacher in Beijing
D.his father’s being put into prison

According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?

A.It came from Lu Xun’s diary.
B.It was the first novel to use everyday language.
C.Its story took place in modern times
D.It was written in a western style.

The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to ________.

A.the success of Diary of a Madman
B.the use of everyday language
C.the first Chinese novel
D.The True Story of Ah Q

After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote _________.

A.funny stories
B.articles about himself
C.articles against the government
D.stories about the government

In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life?
A. The government stopped him publishing books.  
B. He wrote Diary of a Madman.
C. His father became ill.
D. He moved to Shanghai
e.His writings were put into textbooks.
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. c-b-d-a-e
C. e-c-b-d-a
D. c-b-e-a-d

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument (争吵) with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.
I thought that I was right and he was wrong – and he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.
In the middle of her desk was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. “White,” he answered.uShe brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other.
I couldn’t believe he said the ball was white, when it was obviously (明显地) black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.
The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered: “White.”
It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.
Sometimes we need to look at problems from the other person’s view in order to truly understand his or her perspective (观点).
What happened to the writer in the beginning?

A.She fought with a boy in her class.
B.She didn’t get along with boys.
C.She had a big argument with a boy.
D.A boy tried to teach her a lesson.

When in the boy’s place, the writer changed her answer because _____.

A.the boy changed his answer too
B.the ball had two differently colored sides
C.she wanted to say sorry to the boy
D.the teacher said the boy was right

What lesson can we learn from the story?

A.Put yourself into others’ shoes.
B.Seeing is not always believing.
C.Nobody can always be right.
D.Different people have different opinions.

Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it?Her name is Hezi.Hezi is a nice Japanese girl,my new pen pal.She lives in Tokyo.
I like Hezi.I don’t know Japanese,and Hezi doesn’t know Chinese.But we know some English.So we write to each other(彼此)in English.We are the same age,12 years old.My favorite subject is math.But her favorite subject is biology.We all like football very much.She lives with her parents.She is their only child.She likes going to movies on weekends.She likes cartoons best.
She hopes to come to Beijing this summer.
根据短文内容填写下面表格。
Pen pal’s name:
Pen pal’s age:
Pen pal’s favorite subject:
Pen pal’s favorite sport:
Pen pal’s favorite kind of movies:

It’s Saturday morning. Betty is having her breakfast. Betty’s mother and father are with her. On Saturday morning Betty doesn’t go to school. She helps her parents do some housework. This morning she says to her mother. “Can I help you, mum? ”“Yes, you can help me. ”her mother says, “You can go to Mr. White’s shop. Something is wrong with our clock. Mr. White mends (修理)clocks. Our clock is in his shop. ”“Is he mending our clock? ”Betty asks. “Yes. ”her father says. “And this morning it is ready. ”“Yes, it is ready. ”Her mother says, “Go to Mr. White’s shop. Take this bag. You can put the clock in it. ”Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.
What is Betty doing on Saturday morning? ________.
A. She goes to school.
B. She is having her breakfast.
C. She is cooking with her mother.
Betty often helps her parents _______on Saturday.
A. do some housework
B. do some shopping
C. do some cleaning
There is something wrong with their ______.
A. radio B. clock C. car
_______ is mending their clock.
A. Mrs. White
B. Mr. White
C. Mr. Brown
Which is correct in the following?
A. The clock is ready this morning.
B. Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack.
C. Betty and her mother go to the shop together.

It is a Sunday morning .There are many children in the beautiful park . They are having a good time . Some are playing games under a big tree. Some are singing and dancing. Some boys and girls are running up the small hill. Others are boating(划船)on the lake.
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Look ! What is Jane doing? She is on the grass. She is running after a nice butterfly. She wants to get it.
It is ____ today.

A.Monday B.Friday C.Sunday D.Saturday

The children ____ under the big tree.

A.are dancing B.are singing
C.are running up the tree D.are playing games

The children are boating ____ .

A.on the lake B.in the river
C.on the hill D.under the tree

What is Dick doing ? ____ .

A.He is running after a bird B.He is singing
C.He’s drawing D.He’s boating

Where is Jane? ____ .

A.She’s in the boat
B.She’s on the hill
C.She’s by the lake
D.She’s on the grass

Mr Black looks young, but he is 40. He has three children. One of his sons is a doctor. The other one is studying in English. His daughter is working with him in China now.
Mr Black teaches English in a middle school near here. He likes working in China. He says Chinese people are very friendly and Chinese food is very good, too. He can speak a little Chinese. So he goes to Chinese classes on Thursday evening. He doesn’t think Chinese is easy. He says he must study very hard.
根据短文判断正误。(正确的写T,错误的写F)
Mr Black is a young man .
One of his sons is with him in China now.
Mr Black speaks English very well.
He learns Chinese every Thursday .
He likes China because he likes Chinese people and food.

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