完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a reason, such as your job or your studies? perhaps you’re interested in the , films or music of a different country and you know it will help a lot to have a ________of the language.
Most people learn best using a variety of ________ , but traditional classes are an ideal (理想的) start for many people. They ________ an environment where you can practice under the ________ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ________ lives and learning a language takes ________ . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________ . It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but knowing about it takes ________ .
Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too ________ , ” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more ________ than adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ________ . And learning is good for the health of your brain too. I’ve also heard people ________ about the mistakes they make when ________ . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes ________ you’re much less likely to make them again.
Learning a new language is never ________. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ________ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ________ own language. Good luck!
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I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage(按揭),credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us ____ chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell ____. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I ____ the countryside for some place I could rent for the ___ possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road ____ the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was ____, full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and ____ a corner to camp in.
The locals knew nothing about me, ____ slowly, they started teaching me the ____ of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began ____ around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a ____ American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of ____.
What I had believed in, all those things I thought were ____ for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. ____ on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my ____ with my neighbors.
Four years later, I moved back into ____. I saw many people were having a really hard time, ____ their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to ___ a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house,but over time I've had nine people come in and move on to other places. We'd all be in ____ if we hadn't banded together.
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It's not so much about what I can get for myself; it's about ____ we can all get by together.
A.separately B.equally C.violently D.naturally
A.off B.apart C.over D.out
A.crossed B.left C.toured D.searched
A.fullest B.largest C.fairest D.cheapest
A.at B.through C.over D.round
A.occupied B.abandoned C.emptied D.robbed
A.turned B.approached C.cleared D.cut
A.but B.although C.otherwise D.for
A.benefit B.lesson C.nature D.art
A.sticking B.looking C.swinging D.turning
A.wild B.real C.different D.remote
A.neighborliness B.happiness C.friendliness D.kindness
A.unique B.expensive C.rare D.necessary
A.Up B.Down C.Deep D.Along
A.cooperation B.relationships C.satisfaction D.appointments
A.reality B.society C.town D.life
A.creating B.losing C.quitting D.offering
A.put in B.turn in C.take in D.get in
A.yards B.shelters C.camps D.cottages
A.when B.what C.whether D.how
I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more ___ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ ____ a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members,____ chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore soundblocking earplugs(耳塞)or blindfolds(眼罩).
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a ___ experience. I had never considered before how ____ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my ____ made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not ____. Then I wondered where to put my ____. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into ____. I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of ____ for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的) ____.
I tried to find a ____ position and thought it might be restful, ____ kind of nice, to be ____ around for a while. Looking around, I ____ I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I ___ the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the ____ of the wheelchair as not going to be a(n)____ task.
My wheelchair experiment was soon ___. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the ____, both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
A.curious about B.interested in C.aware of D.careful with
A.cure B.prevent C.adopt D.analyze
A.instead B.strangely C.as usual D.like me
A.learning B.working C.satisfying D.relaxing
A.convenient B.awkward C.boring D.exciting
A.height B.force C.skill D.weight
A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped
A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles
A.place B.action C.play D.effect
A.operation B.communication C.transportation D.production
A.exploration B.education C.experiment D.entertainment
A.flexible B.safe C.starting D.comfortable
A.yet B.just C.still D.even
A.shown B.pushed C.driven D.guided
A.realized B.suggested C.agreed D.admitted
A.lifted B.turned C.pressed D.seized
A.path B.position C.direction D.way
A.easy B.heavy C.major D.extra
A.forgotten B.repeated C.conducted D.finished
A.weaknesses B.challenges C.anxieties D.illnesses
It was January 25th, 2008: Nisha and Akshaye's ____ anniversary. But things had changed since their marriage. The couple ____ about small things. Yet they still loved each other.
Nisha thought her husband might have ___ about their anniversary. When door bell rang, Nisha was ____ happy that Akshaye had finally remembered. She ran to open the door. Indeed, Akshaye was standing outside and ____ a bunch of flowers. They started to have a(n) ____ night. But then the phone started ringing. Nisha went to ____ it up. There was a man on the other ____ of the phone. “Hello, madam. I am calling from the ____ station. Is this Mr. Akshaye Malhotra's number?”
“Yes, it is.”
“There was an ___ , and a man died. We got your number from the man's ____. We need you to come here and ____ the body.”
Nisha's heart ____. “Whhhaat? B...but my husband is here with me.”
“Sorry, madam, the accident took place at 3:00 pm.”
She had heard that the soul of the dead person would come to meet you before it ____. She ran to the sitting room. Akshaye was not there. Had something bad really happened? If she had been given ____ chance, she would have mended all her ____. She was about to lose her senses. ____ Akshaye came out of the bathroom, saying, “Dear, my wallet was ____ while I was ____ my way home this afternoon.”
Life might not give you a ____ chance. So never waste a moment when you have the chance to make up for your deeds.
A.marriage B.engagement C.divorce D.birth
A.talked B.argued C.quarreled D.agreed
A.remembered B.memorized C.reminded D.forgotten
A.friendly B.luckily C.surprisingly D.fortunately
A.giving B.holding C.carrying D.delivering
A.gentle B.romantic C.extraordinary D.normal
A.pick B.put C.get D.give
A.beginning B.end C.line D.call
A.post B.bus C.police D.railway
A.incident B.affair C.event D.accident
A.ID card B.passport C.license D.wallet
A.realize B.know C.achieve D.identify
A.sank B.drowned C.shocked D.beat
A.departed B.arrived C.appeared D.recovered
A.the other B.other C.another D.one
A.mistakes B.failure C.faults D.disadvantages
A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Unfortunately D.Sadly
A.thrown B.stolen C.dropped D.attached
A.in B.on C.above D.over
A.nice B.third C.satisfied D.second
Run Away, Don't Delay
One night, my son was watching his big screen TV alone, and I decided to join him. He was watching a show____there were college students going to a gettogether in Washington DC, and____the thousands who gathered there to celebrate something. When they got there, they started becoming____in drinking, and doing drugs. I didn't want to watch it any more, so got up and went to bed.
About 330 a.m. I awoke, and lay there thinking about____, and a poem began forming in my mind, which began as, “____sin(something wrong)comes calling, or knocking at your door, run away, don't delay,____sin is like a magnet, and it will pull you down, run away, do not____.” As I lay there, there was music which____it, and I knew that there was no way I would remember it by____, so I got up and sat at the table, trying to____both the words and the music which came to me at the time.____the pattern was set, and I had the notes written down in my notebook, the____of the poem came to me as well.
When it got____I decided to sit down at the piano and began trying to play it. My family came into the sitting room and I told them about the song, and wanted to____it with them. They all liked it, and____several times that day, I sang it again, and played it again, trying to fix it in my____.
Later, I wanted to put the song on paper____just the little dots in my notebook indicating how high and how____to go. Not knowing how to do that, I____the song, and then sent it to my sister, Jennie, who had written many songs using her own poetry and music, and soon, here came the music and words all done up____. I was so glad.
A.that B.which C.in which D.for which
A.joining B.watching C.reporting D.encouraging
A.satisfied B.involved C.excited D.embarrassed
A.the tragedy B.the accident C.the mistake D.the program
A.Whenever B.However C.Wherever D.Whoever
A.for B.with C.thus D.otherwise
A.see B.stay C.care D.take
A.caught up with B.got on well with C.took part in D.came along with
A.now B.heart C.night D.morning
A.turn off B.write to C.put down D.look back
A.Since B.Once C.Before D.Because
A.style B.other C.rest D.part
A.light B.sunny C.well D.perfect
A.learn B.check C.share D.write
A.so B.such C.very D.too
A.dream B.heart C.life D.family
A.but for B.instead of C.other than D.as if
A.big B.far C.low D.sweet
A.recorded B.sang C.played D.printed
A.kindly B.carefully C.friendly D.nicely
Over the years, thanks to my life’s obstacles(障碍), I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive. It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully____ the beauty of our strength and a human’s motivation to ____.
Mom had a two-week ____ in summer. While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas, we didn’t realize the fact that Ike ____ cause months and likely years of “labor”. By September 7th, the “eyes of Texas” were watching Hurricane Ike more ____, making the typical mad rush for last-minute hurricane ____. Two days later, both oil and ice were in ____ demand.
In the early hours of September 11th, some neighbors were planning to ____the storm in their homes, ____ others were making final preparations to get away. At first, we decided to stay. But that afternoon, the Houston-Galveston area would be on the more ____ side of the storm. Mom and I packed some of our most ____ belongings in the car and ____ the East Texas town of Lufkin.
As Ike pushed farther inland, we ____power in Lufkin. On Sunday, our next-door neighbor told us via cell phone that our ____ had remained well. Our hopes could not have been ____. But a few hours later, the neighbors reported that our brick chimney had ____, and it was sitting on our living room, ____ a hole in the roof between two skylights (天窗).
We wouldn’t be allowed to return home ____ September 17th. I climbed upstairs, and looked toward the hole in the roof which showed a beautiful blue sky.
Without hesitation, I shouted, “Wow! A third skylight!”
My neighbors could not believe I was making jokes ____ crying, but ____ is always good medicine. It was with that joke that I knew, given time, everything would be okay.
A.observe B.appreciate C.explore D.improve
A.work B.apologize C.recover D.change
A.vacation B.journey C.meeting D.schedule
A.must B.might C.should D.would
A.closely B.constantly C.warningly D.differently
A.adventure B.equipment C.supplies D.reports
A.basic B.high C.pure D.neat
A.get through B.put away C.test out D.suffer from
A.since B.when C.until D.while
A.dangerous B.abundant C.peaceful D.awesome
A.available B.concrete C.prized D.potential
A.set out B.headed for C.settled down D.watched out
A.provided B.reduced C.produced D.lost
A.garden B.house C.pool D.yard
A.clearer B.wilder C.lower D.higher
A.passed B.stood C.gone D.followed
A.leaving B.digging C.filling D.kicking
A.by B.before C.until D.after
A.in spite of B.instead of C.apart from D.in terms of
A.faith B.will C.strength D.laughter