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Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity.
You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.
Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.
Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry you into space.
In this passage, the word “gravity” means.

A.the pull of everything.
B.the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.
C.the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth
D.the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.

When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground because

A.the earth always turns round.
B.the earth has gravity
C.the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight.
D.you are careless.

Gravity is strong that

A.it can throw a ball into the air.
B.it makes you jump only seven feet.
C.it can let you fly away from the earth.
D.it can keep everything on earth.

Because of gravity,

A.water flows everything.
B.we can go everywhere by ship.
C.water always flows downwards.
D.fish can live in water.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Quiet flat (公寓) in Greenwood

2bedrooms, large kitchen

Near shops and restaurants

£600a month

Phone 07348 0848153

Small 3rd﹣floor Flat in

central London

1bedroom

2minutes from station

£650a month

Phone 020 9339458

House available in

Hoburn from end of

September

3bedrooms, small garden

Near the university

£1000a month

Phone 07122 7476933

House available in Hillingdon

Two students looking for one

more to share house

Own room with one bed, desk and chair

Near university and shopping centre

£250each month+other fees(费用)

(including Wi﹣Fi)

Non﹣smokers only

Phone, Luke on 719 533 857

46. What number should you call if you hope to live in a quiet environment?   

A.

719 ﹣533 ﹣857.

B.

020 ﹣933 ﹣9458.

C.

07122 ﹣7476933.

D.

07348 ﹣0848153.

47. The small 3 rd﹣floor flat   

A.

is close to some shops

B.

has one bedroom

C.

has a large kitchen

D.

is in Greenwood

48. If Tom likes gardening on weekends, he'll most probably choose   

A.

the quiet flat

B.

the small 3 rd﹣floor flat

C.

the house in Hoburn

D.

the house in Hillingdon

49. How much does Mike have to pay every month if he wants to share the house with the students?   

A.

More than £ 250.

B.

At least £1000.

C.

Only£ 650.

D.

Only £ 600.

In Britain,Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th(61)   This means it's not a working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.

(62)   One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest(神父) on each ship.Those sailors who wanted a safe return would drop money into the box.(63)   

One more thought is about the"Alms Box"placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas.(64)   Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by giving away money to Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need. (65)   

A.That is why that day became known as Boxing Day.

B.It was sealed up (密封) and kept on board until the ship came home safely.

C.Like Christmas Day,Boxing Day is a public holiday.

D.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are necessary activities on Boxing Day now.

E.The exact origin (起源) of the holiday is unclear.

"Without music,life would be a mistake,"famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago.Music is a big part of our lives.But in recent years,some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).

For example,Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired(解雇)over 1,000 teachers.Among them,10 percent of the teachers taught art or music,according to The Washington Times.In fact,this is not just a problem in the US.In other countries,such as China and the UK,music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science,math and history.That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill,and it isn't tested.Many students are busy with schoolwork,so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.

However,learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways.

When playing music,you need different abilities to work together.It is not as simple as it looks,according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together,an early childhood music development program.For example,when playing the piano,people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains.They also use their fingers to make sounds.You need to deal with all these things at the same time.

Music has a special connection with science as well.You can see that many scientists are good at playing music:Einstein played the violin,and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.

(1)Some schools in the US cut music classes,because   

A.

students in the US weren't interested in music

B.

they were too difficult to learn

C.

there weren't enough music teachers in the US

D.

the schools wanted to control budgets

(2)In Paragraph 2,what does the underlined word"them"refer to(指代)?   

A.

Public schools.

B.

Fired teachers.

C.

Parents in Chicago.

D.

Students in Chicago.

(3)What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?   

A.

Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.

B.

Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.

C.

Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.

D.

Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.

(4)How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?   

A.

One.

B.

Two.

C.

Three.

D.

Four.

(5)What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?   

A.

Music is as simple as it looks.

B.

Music classes should be cut in some schools.

C.

Music is a big part of our lives.

D.

Music isn't a very important life skill for us.

We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old.I missed her a lot.I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.

Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced.I felt as if my world was falling apart.I lived with my mother for a time,next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World WarⅡ.

Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things.But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm,like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl,letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.

Though she didn't have much,she did something for my brother and me.I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar.I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself,but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.

I don't remember how much we collected on our visits,nor was the amount(数目)important.It was the idea that she remembered us,and cared about us when we were away from her.

51.What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?   

A.

She moved away from her grandma.

B.

She moved away from her parents.

C.

She lived with her grandparents.

D.

She lived with her aunt.

52.What does the underlined word"divorced"mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2?   

A.

和好

B.

打架

C.

离婚

D.

生气

53.The writer's grandma allowed her to do many things.Which of the following is not mentioned?

  

A.

The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.

B.

The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma's cup.

C.

The writer could sit on the table while having meals.

D.

The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.

54.For whom did the writer's grandma save her coins?   

A.

For her son.

B.

For her grandchildren.

C.

For the poor.

D.

For herself.

55.What can we learn from the passage?   

A.

The writer disliked her childhood.

B.

The writer complained about her parents.

C.

The writer missed her grandma so much.

D.

The writer wanted to have her grandma's money.

There are five exchange students in Zhao Hua's class.Here is some information about them.

Name

Nationality

Date of birth

Hobby

Dream

Maria

Canada

Sep.2nd

Piano Basketball

Teacher

Tim

France

Nov.3rd

Tennis Drawing

Pilot

Katie

America

Oct.10th

Reading Swimming

Engineer

Paul

Germany

Dec.25th

Dancing Soccer

Scientist

James

Australia

Sep.17th

Drawing Volleyball

Doctor

(1)When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?   

A.

In November.

B.

In September.

C.

In December.

D.

In October.

(2)Where does Paul come from?   

A.

Australia.

B.

France.

C.

Canada.

D.

Germany.

(3)If Zhao Hua wants to learn French,who can help her?   

A.

Tim.

B.

Maria.

C.

James.

D.

Katie.

(4)What does Katie want to be?   

A.

A teacher.

B.

A pilot.

C.

An engineer.

D.

A doctor.

(5)What do all of them like?   

A.

Sports.

B.

Music.

C.

Art.

D.

Reading.

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