Nowadays film cameras are going out of our life. Do you remember how it works? And do you know the difference between a film camera and a digital camera?
A film camera is a light-proof box, which all light can’t go through. It has a lens (镜头) system to focus light onto the film at the back of the camera.
Let’s suppose that we are outside on a beautiful summer day trying to take a picture of the family dog. We are using a film camera. We finally get the dog to lie still. You point the camera at him. Light goes into the camera lens and hits the shutter (快门). In other words, nothing happens yet. Now let’s say that the dog looks really cute and you decide to take a picture. When you press the button, the shutter opens for a very short period of time. A small amount of light passes through and hits the film at the back of the camera. This creates an upside-down and reversed (反向的) picture on the film. When you finish the roll (卷) of the film, you can take it to the photo shop to develop it and you will have a great picture!
Film cameras and digital cameras work in a similar way. In digital cameras, the light falls not on film but onto a sensor (传感器) called a CCD. This change light and color into a digital information or pixels (象素). The CCD is the heart of any digital camera and usually the most expensive part - depending on how good it is.The underlined word “light-proof” in the passage means “_____”.
A.不透明的 | B.不透风的 |
C.不透光的 | D.透光的 |
_____ is used to focus light onto the film at the back of the camera.
A.A lens |
B.A lens system |
C.A light-proof system |
D.A system |
_____ shows the picture of a running boy with an ice cream in his left hand on the film camera.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Film cameras and digital cameras work in the same way.
B. After taking pictures with film cameras, we can get a great picture immediately.
C. The price of a digital camera is based on the CCD.
D. The CCD is not the most expensive part.The best title for this passage should be _____.
A.How do Film Cameras Work |
B.The Reason Why Digital Cameras Are More Developed |
C.Film Cameras and Digital Cameras |
D.How do Cameras Work |
Happy Children’s Palace(宫)
MONDAY 19:00—20:30 English learning Pro. G. White Would you like to improve your English? (2 weeks) |
TUESDAY 17:30—19:00 Photography Mr. Green Learn to take good photos. Bring your own camera with you. This is for middle school students. (4 weeks) |
WEDNESDAY 18:00—19:00 Office 2000 Pro. Wang Lan Learn how to use the new software(软件) (10 weeks) |
FRIDAY 19:00—20:30 Painting Miss Yang Jing Would you like to learn painting? It’s for beginners only (16 weeks) |
SATURDAY 15:00—16:30 Cambridge Young Learner’s English Pro. J. Brown This course is for the children at primary school (20 weeks) |
SUNDAY 10:00—11:00 Swimming club Coach: Liu Xin Want to swim as fast as a fish? (9 weeks) |
You can go to Happy Children’s Palace to learn some skills(技能) except(除了) ______.
A.Monday | B.Thursday | C.Wednesday | D.Sunday |
If you want to improve your English, you can learn from _____________.
A.Miss Yang Jing | B.Pro. J. Brown |
C.Pro. Wang Lan | D.Pro. G. White |
If you are interested in Painting. Miss Yang Jing can teach you ____________.
A.from 19:00 to 20:30 on Monday |
B.from 17:30 to 19:00 on Tuesday |
C.from 7:00 to 8:30 on Friday evening |
D.from 18:00 to 19:00 on Wednesday |
If you don’t have enough time, you want to learn a skill in two months, you can learn _______.
A.how to use the new software | B.swimming |
C.how to take photos | D.painting |
Which of the following statements(陈述) is right? ___________.
A.Pro.G. White gives a talk about English learning for students on Monday Morning |
B.If you want to learn swimming, you should go there on Sunday afternoon |
C.You can go to learn how to use Office 2000 from Pro. J. Brown |
D.Pro. J. Brown teaches children English from 3:00 to 4:30 on Saturday afternoon |
阅读然后判断对错,对的写T, 错的写F
Difficulties will appear at any time in our life. When times become difficult, remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and happiness. Remember how made you feel, and you will have the strength (勇气),you need to get through any trial(困境)。
When life throws you more difficulties than you think you can handle, remember something you can achieve by insisting(坚持) to the end.
In doing so, you’ll find you have the ability to overcome each obstacle(障碍) brought your way. When you find yourself drained and depleted of energy(筋疲力尽), remember to find a place of sanctuary(庇护) and rest.
Take the necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy, so you’ll be ready to face each new day. When you feel nervous, find something fun to do, You’ll find that the stress you feel will dissipate and your thoughts will become clearer.
When you are faced with so many negative and draining situations, realize how minuscule(极小的) problems will seem when you view your life as a whole and remember the positive things.Difficulties often appear in your life.
When life throws you more difficulties, you can give up your dream.
When you feel tired, you should find a place to rest.
The stress will be more when you face it happlily..
We should try to remember the good things.
A man was selling medicine at a fair(集市). At first he sold bottles of a cure(药剂) for colds for just a dollar a bottle.
Many people wanted to buy it and the man’s young assistant moved quickly through the crowd collecting money and handing out bottles of the cure.
Then, when he had a bid crowd, the man stood up, held up a very small bottle and said, “And now, ladies and gentleman, I am not going to charge you a hundred dollars a bottle for this wonderful medicine. I am not going to charge you fifty dollars a bottle. I am not going to charge you twenty-five dollars a bottle. Now, ladies and gentleman. I am not going to charge you ten dollars, and you can live forever.
Most of the people in the crowd did not believe this. One person shouted, “ If you can make you live forever, why don’t you drink it?” Then the other man cried, “ Yes, you look as if you are at least sixty years.”
“ Thank you, sir, thank you,” the man answered, “ I am so glad you said that. My real age is three hundred and twenty-nine.” The crowd laughed at this but there were still some people who wanted to believe the man. One of them spoke to the man’s assistant as he passed by, “ Is that true?” he asked. “ Is he three hundred and twenty-nine?
“ Don’t ask me, ” the assistant said, “ I have only worked for him for a hundred and fifty years.”What did the man sell at first? He sold ________.
A.a cure for colds |
B.bottles |
C.a cure for old age |
D.a medicine that made people live forever |
The people didn’t believe that the man’s medicine could cure old age because _______.
A.the medicine was too cheap |
B.the medicine was too expensive |
C.he looked quite old himself |
D.he didn’t look honest |
What does the word “charge” mean in this passage?
A.变化 | B.付钱 |
C.给……钱 | D.向……要价 |
How much did the man charge for the cure for old age?
A.one dollar a bottle |
B.twenty-five dollars a bottle |
C.ten dollars a bottle |
D.fifty dollars a bottle |
What does this passage really mean?
A.The cure for old age is very useful and not so expensive. |
B.he man is not honest, and neither is his assistant. |
C.The cheaper the medicine is, the more people will buy. |
D.The two men are very honest, and they’d like to help people live forever. |
阅读回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Please look at my family photo.There are four people in my family.These are my parents.My father is David.He is 37 years old.He is a doctor (医生).My mother is Susan.She is 36 years old.She is a teacher.She is in NO.6 Middle School.That is my brother.His name is Jack.He is ten.Now This is me.My name is Tony.I'm 12 year old.I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.My parents work hand and we study very hard.We are very happy.This is my family.I love my family.How many people are there in the family?
There are _______________________________________How old is Tony's father?
_________________________________________________Who is Jack?
_________________________________________________What class is Tony in?
_________________________________________________Is Tony's mother a doctor?
_________________________________________________
C
The Real Chinese Food
In China, there're many different kinds of food.Some of them are very popular.Dumplings are the real Chinese food.Now let's talk about them, OK?
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar( 糖 ), eggs and so on.I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best.
Usually people make dumplings at home.If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarkets.Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin ( 硬币 ) in a dumpling.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.
Now tell me, do you like dumplings?
Welcome to China, we'll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings.In China, _______ are the real Chinese food.
A.noodles | B.dumplings |
C.moon cakes | D.only vegetables |
The writer likes dumplings with ______ best.
A.meat | B.seafood |
C.vegetables and pork | D.vegetables |
You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ______.
A.you have time | B.you are happy |
C.you are busy | D.you are hungry |
The word “vinegar” in the sentence means _____.
A.糖 | B.盐 | C.辣椒 | D.醋 |
What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them?()
A.They’ll feel unhappy. | B.They’ll be angry. |
C.They’ll feel lucky. | D.They’ll be sad. |