阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When he was a little boy, Christopher Cockerell once noticed his mother turning the wheel of her sewing machine with her hand. “Won’t it work quickly if a machine (turn) the wheel for you?” he asked. “I suppose it will.” said his mother, without paying any attention to him. Christopher knew she always had a lot of work and that she was
stubborn that he could hardly do anything to change
mind. But he wanted to help. In his bedroom there was a toy steam engine
(buy) by his father as a gift to him. “I will make better use of it,” little Christopher said to himself. So, when his mother was not using her sewing machine, he decided to fix the toy steam engine onto it. When he finished
(do) it, he was quite pleased, thinking his mother would like it. “Very clever,” his mother said when she saw it. But then she sat down and went on turning the wheel
hand. “I
(work) like this for too many years,” she explained. Christopher felt very
(disappoint). He couldn’t understand his mother’s
(behave).
This teaches Christopher a lesson that anyone tries to improve anything has to learn: many people don’t like new ideas.
Nobody knows exactly ________St.Valentine was，although some historians suggest he was ___
___Roman killed in the third century AD by a Roman Emperor.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last night was the last game for my eight-year-old son’s soccer team. It was the final quarter. The score was two to one, my son’s team the lead. Parents surrounded the playground, offering encouragement.
With less than ten (remain) seconds, the ball suddenly rolled in front of my son’s teammate, Mickey O’ Donnel. With shouts of “Kick it!” echoing across the playground, Mickey turned around and gave
everything he had. All around me the crowd erupted (沸腾). O’Donnel had scored!
Then there was (silent). Mickey had scored all right,
in the wrong goal, ending the game in a tie. For a moment there was a total hush. You see, Mickey has Down Syndrome（综合症）and for him there is
such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored.
The silence was finally (break) when Mickey, his face filled with joy, hugged my son
(tight) and shouted, “I scored! I scored. Everybody won! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would react. I need not
(worry). I watched, through tears, as my son threw up his hand in the classic high-five salute and started chanting, “Way to go Mickey!” Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratulating him on his goal.
Later that night, when my daughter asked had won, I smiled as I replied, “It was a tie. Everybody won.”
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A:Susan, good evening. Why are you so ____ up?
B:I am on my way out to a New Year’s banquet. How do I look? Is my ___ OK?
A:You look great. Your make-up is perfect.
B:Do you think I should ____ a different dress?
A:No, the one you have on _____(look) fabulous, ___
_with your hair like that.
B:Thanks for saying. Do you have any ideas _____ necklace I should wear?
A:With that dress I'd say your white diamond necklace would look perfect.
B:Thanks for ___(help) out. Now that I’m ready, what are you doing tonight?
A:Not much, just a house party with some friends.
B:______(Sound)fun. Anyone I know?
A:Yeah, most of the people are from our office.
B:Sounds Like I'm missing out on a good time. Oh, well, there is always next year.
A:I’m sure you will have fun _____(where) you go. Remember __
take your bag.
Violence is more than a criminal problem. It's also a public health issue.
More than 6,000 people (injure) annually due to violence, mostly young people in low-income neighborhoods .Job programs for teens done with school have proven
( cost) and seem to do little
( reduce) violence.
But summer employment for kids still in school may be effective, according to a study by criminologist Sara Heller at the University of Pennsylvania.
She followed more than 1,600 young people, many of took part in a Chicago program called One Summer Plus. It offers 8-week stints at jobs such as camp counselors, community gardeners, or government office workers at minimum wage.
One group of kids worked 25 hours a week, with an adult mentor. Another group worked 15 hours and got 10 hours of social-emotional ( educate).
A control group got nothing. ( base)on school and police records, Heller found a 43 percent decrease in __
( violence) crime in the two groups that had jobs. This lasted long after the program ended.
The work ( apparent)helps students learn to manage conflict, reduce frustration
improve self -control.
Heller concludes that intervention programs can be low-cost and effective, “even for problem as destructive and complex as youth violence.”
短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）.
A recent study found that some people could be devoted to their cell phones. The study was c_____ at Staffordshire University in England. About 40 percent of students
(survey) said they couldn’t do without their cell phones. About 90% said they took their
with them everywhere. One third of students surveyed said they used cell phones to c
themselves up.
The study also asked students 18 to 25 questions designed to check addictive behavior. The results found that one in six cell phone users have a lot in with gambling addicts. Some people said they sometimes lied about their cell phone use. The others admitted __
___(steal) to pay for their cell phone habit.
Dr David Sheffield, conducted the study, said he wasn’t surprised by the results. “Students use their phones frequently, and this has both p_
___ effects such as staying in touch with friends and family, and negative ones too, such as financial costs and social costs,” he told Weekly Reader. “The most
(surprise) finding was that a number of people reported they had l__
a relationship or job because they spent too much time on mobile phones .”