任务型阅读
Text messaging, or simply “texting(发短信)”, which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.
The advantages of texting are obvious(明显的). Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone secretly if you don’t want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.
However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can’t receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.
What’s more(而且), if you don’t do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It is reported that about 6,000 people are killed and half a million are hurt for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don’t notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the USA are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting(限制) the use of mobile phones while driving.
Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。What’re the advantages? (列出其中两项即可得2分)
__________________________________________________________________________What will happen if our phone boxes get too full?
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B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_________________________________________________________________________
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C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。__________________________________________________________________________
读下面有关一个学生的问题的文章,在每个题目下做简短的笔记
Dear Mr.Hunt,
My problem is that I can't get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only communication they have. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is fair, At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?
Sad and Thirteen
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
It's not easy being your age, and it's nor these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time. However,he should let you watch your favorite show, I hope things will be better for you soon.
Mr.Hunt
(1)①The writer's main problem:
②The writer's problem about his/her parents:
(2)①The writer's problem about his/her brother:
②The writer's problem about himself/herself:
(3)The advice that Mr.Hunt gives about his/ her problem with his/her brother:
(4)Please find the sentence in the passage that has the same meaning as"He doesn't always allow me to watch the TV program I like best."(请在本文中找与划线句子意思相同的句子)
(5)The language goals(语言目标) of this passage:
读下面关于感恩节的文章,然后判断文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F.
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long, hard winter, and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.
Making a turkey dinner.
Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.
When it is ready, plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
(1)Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA.
(2)People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and life in their home.
(3)People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey.
(4)The turkey is full of bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper before being cooked.
(5)The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before it is put on the table.
读下面关于大象的文章,然后回答文章后的问题.
Hello.We are students from Thailand,and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.People say that "an elephant never forgets".Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before),We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
(1)What's the topic of this passage?
(2)Why are elephants important in Thailand?
(3)What can the elephant do?(Two examples)
(4)Why are elephants in danger?
(5)What can people do to save the elephants?
Some bad habits are making you grow old fast.Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful,healthier tomorrow.
◆Waiting for your sadness to go away
Sadness isn't just uncomfortable;it also makes you become older fast.Take your mental(精神的)health as seriously as your physical health.If you've been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks,be sure to find professional help.Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and make you older.
◆Having a cigarette or two on weekends
If you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends,can you keep away from the harmful effects of smoking?The answer is"".Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity(弹性).Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray.Changing your smoking habit is changing your life.
◆Having a long to do list day after day
It's natural to have a to﹣do list in our "go,go,go" daily life.But if you're always running from one thing to the next,and caught in too much business,you are turning older fast,because your too long to﹣do list makes you tired and under lots of stress.Stress can cause heart disease high, blood pressure and other physical diseases.It can also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse.
(1)请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语.
(2)If you can't get out of your sadness,what should you do?
(3)What are the harmful effects of smoking?
(4)List two kinds of physical diseases that can be caused by stress.
(5)What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?
If your children are learning to read,it's wonderful!Whatever they're reading,they're probably super﹣excited readers!But the fact is,reading is a skill.(1) .
◆Create a comfortable reading space.
Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰),blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children's books.(2) If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading,they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books.
◆(3) .
If you want your children to learn to love reading,set aside a few minutes every day to read together,no matter how busy you are.(4) Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read.Besides,reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.
◆Make the library and bookstore a special treat.
Whether your kids are big readers or not,they are only children.They may be excited about new clothes and toys,but not books!Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read.Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading.(5) .
A.Set aside time to read together.
B.Ask your children about their favorite books.
C.Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.
D.This special place may push your children to start to love reading.
E.Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!
F.Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.