游客
题文

A senior lawmaker on Thursday warned of increasing mortality of lung cancer caused by air pollution.
Of all cancers, lung cancer mortality rate has increased the fastest in recent years, said lawmaker Yang Wei, director of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and member of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee.
Yang told a group discussion that recent studies show lung cancer is the top killer for males and the second largest killer for females, partially caused by accumulation of air pollutants.
“We always talked about smoking less to keep healthy, but one of the primary reason is the polluted air,”he told lawmakers discussing a report on the enforcement(实施) of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution.
China has vowed to strengthen air pollution control. Beijing will adopt a special air pollution control plan for the upcoming APEC meetings, featuring temporary closure of factories in the event of a pollution warning.
【写作内容】
1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120词就“十面霾伏”发表看法,内容包括:
(1)你身边有雾霾现象吗?
(2)请阐述雾霾的成因;
(3)你认为如何才能有效地控制雾霾现象?
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不能直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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科目 英语   题型 书面表达   难度 中等
知识点: 读写任务作文
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相关试题

读写任务(共l小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
No doubt the planet is warming. Over the last century, the temperature has risen by around one degree Fahrenheit. It’s reported that the global temperatures will rise by 3-10 degrees Fahrenheit—enough to have the polar caps almost melted. If the ice caps melt, buildings, homes and even lives will be under water.
While we know about global warming, what can we do to save the planet? The answer is simpler than supposed. You don’t have to go miles away to protest, or spend much money. Here are several simple steps to begin with.
Firstly, plant a tree.Trees , when fully grown, will keep the plante cooler.
Secondly, reduce pollution. Sometimes as simple as walking instead of taking the car will reduce pollution. Besides stop pollution, you are giving yourself exercise. So whenever you get into your car, just ask yourself, “do I have to make this journey by vehicle?”
When you get a little cold in winter, put a jumper on and don’t adjust the heating. The extra heat produced by homes also affect the planet.
Finally, reduce, reuse and recycle. Only buy what you need and reuse whatever you can, like containers and paper, and recycle what you cannot reuse.
If everyone stuck to these rules, we would be doing a great thing by protecting the Earth. It is our next generation that will feel the effects.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容 ;
2. 然后以约120个词就“阻止全球变暖从我做起”进行议论,内容包括:
(1)全球变暖危及人类生存;
(2)阻止全球变暖要从小事做起;
(3)你的做法。
[写作要求]
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)
请根据以下情景说明,使用5个句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
[情景说明]根据下面提示,用英语写一篇100~130词的短文,介绍中国的海南岛。
1.海南岛就像一只雪梨,横卧中国南部南海(the South China Sea)之上。
2.面积:35,000平方公里(中国第二大岛);
3. 历史:6,000多年;
4. 人口:7,110,000,包括十个民族;
5. 居民谋生方式:种水稻、捕鱼;
6. 不但气候四季宜人,而且风景名胜众多。(用倒装句)
[写作要求]
必须使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容
将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。

小明减肥以后,感到身体疲倦、虚弱,不知如何是好,于是他写了一封电子邮件向健康专家求教。请根据下面内容,以小明的名义写一封120字左右的邮件。
原因:觉得自己太胖,体重不断增加,担心形象不美,有同学背后嘲笑他。
过程:1、去健身房,两三次就放弃了,感觉太累也没时间;
2、节食,坚持了大约一个星期,经常饿得不能继续他的学习;
3、悄悄服用减肥药,一开始有效果,体重迅速下降,但减肥药对他产生副作用。

From:
Xiaoming@yaohoo.com
To:
Healthexpert@163.com
Subject:
Losing weight
Dear Health Expert,
I have got a problem and I need to ask for your help._______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
On the one hand, I want to lose some weight; on the other hand, I don’t want to risk my health. I don’t
know what I should do. Could you be kind enough to give me some good advice?
Best wishes!
Xiao Ming

假设你是一名中学生,名叫方华,根据下表内容用英语写信给某谈话节目的主持人开心姐姐,请求她帮助你解决一个长期困扰你的问题:如何与同桌相互交流、沟通。

你的情况
l学习成绩好,
l喜欢与同学交谈,
l乐于助人。
你同桌的情况
l学习勤奋、遵守纪律;
l性格内向,很少与人交流、沟通;
l有时爱发脾气。

注意:
1.开头已写好,只需接着写;
2.可适当发挥,使文章更连贯;
3.句数不限,词数80-100左右。
参考词汇:发脾气lose one's temper同桌 deskmate
Dear Kai Xin,
I'm a middle school student. _____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
What should I do?
Yours,
Fang Hua

随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越关注健康问题。健康专家提出了保持健康的几点建议:


建议
注意事项
饮食
多吃水果和蔬菜,因为其中富含维生素,脂肪含量低。
不要吃脂肪含量高的食物;
吃甜点要适量;不多喝咖啡。
锻炼
定期的锻炼保持身材;
每天跑步强壮心脏。
饭后不宜立即运动;运动完不能
马上吃饭,也不能大量饮水。
生活习惯
……
……

请根据以上内容写一篇文章。要求:词数120左右。 参考词汇:维生素vitamin
With the improvement of people’s living standards, people are paying more attention to health problems. Some experts gave us some advice.
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