Do you know when and where ice cream was created? It has a long and interesting history.
The earliest ice cream was eaten in China many centuries ago. People at that time would put orange juice on the ice or get something cool to drink. Later, this idea traveled to Italy. Around 1660, it was popular to serve ice cream in coffee shops in Paris. Most of the shops were owned by Italians. Among them, the first successful one belonged to( 属于)a man named Francesco Procopio.
Ice cream was brought to America in the early 1700s, and it quickly became the favorite of Americans. President George Washington had ice cream pots(罐)and machines in his kitchen.Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve it in the White House.She made her guests very happy when she served such desserts(甜品).
Before ice cream was sold in stores. it was made and kept at a very low temperature first. It took a lot of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit and ice. Nancy Johnson, an American woman who was good at machines, invented the ice cream freezerin 1846. Five years later. Jacob Flusell opened the first ice cream factory in Baltimore, Maryland. Her business quickly came to other states.
Today in the United States, ice cream is not only a kind of food, but also a way of life.
(1)The earliest ice cream was the ice with on or something cool to drink.
A. |
orange juice |
B. |
apple juice |
C. |
watermelon juice |
(2)The owner of the first successful coffee shop in Paris was a(n) .
A. |
Frenchman |
B. |
American |
C. |
Italian |
(3)The underlined word "freezer" means in Chinese.
A. |
品种 |
B. |
冰柜 |
C. |
配方 |
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A. |
In 1700. ice cream came to the White House. |
B. |
In 1846, many ice cream factories opened |
C. |
Today ice cream means a lot to Americans |
(5)The best title for this passage is" ".
A. |
the History of Ice Cream |
B. |
Ice Cream in America |
C. |
Business on Ice Cream |
The population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. We need it! The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good.
In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals can’t get food from many of the things that we ‘give’ the Earth. Animals and plants can’t eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years.
Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals in the water, the plankton(浮游生物) can die. If there isn’t any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat.
So what can we do? Don’t leave any rubbish in the countryside! Don’t make so much rubbish!The Earth gives us ___________.
A.food | B.rubbish | C.chemicals | D.pollution |
When something dies in nature, _________.
A.water and grass are polluted | B.plastic and wood become food |
C.other animals and plants get food | D.metal and glass stay in the ground |
We must _______ to look after the Earth.
A.put metal in the ground | B.use more wood |
C.keep frogs in the water | D.make less rubbish |
Here are two letters to George and his replies.Alice is worrying about ________.
A. her friends B. her marks C. her height D her weightBob should _______ according to George’s letter.
A.take more exercise | B.talk to his friends |
C.join a basketball team | D.learn some French. |
George advises Alice to talk to _____ for help.
A.her mother | B.her teacher | C.Bob’s teacher | D.Bob’s friends |
Time Day |
Monday |
Tuesday |
Wednesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
7:30~8:10 |
Chinese |
Math |
Chinese |
Physics |
English |
8:20~9:00 |
Politics |
Geography |
English |
Math |
Chinese |
9:10~9:50 |
Math |
P.E. |
English |
Politics |
Geography |
10:10~10:50 |
Biology |
English |
Art |
Chinese |
Chemistry |
11:05~11:45 |
Physics |
Chemistry |
History |
P.E. |
Self study |
11:45~1:30 |
Noon break |
||||
1:30~2:10 |
Class meeting |
Chinese |
Math |
English |
Math |
2:25~3:05 |
English |
Music |
Physics |
Art |
P.E. |
3:05~3:45 |
History |
Computer |
Computer |
Music |
Jenny has_________ each weekday.
A.Chinese and physics | B.Math and art |
C.English and Chinese | D.history and P.E. |
She finishes her morning lessons at_______.
A.7:30a.m. | B.11:45 a.m. | C.1:30 p.m. | D.3:45p.m. |
She has noon break ______.
A.from 11:45 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. | B.from 3:05p.m. to 3:45p.m. |
C.from 10:30 a.m. to 11:00a.m. | D.from 11:00a.m. to 2:00 p.m. |
She has_________ geography lessons in a week.
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
She has_______ subjects in all.
A.seven | B.nine | C.eleven | D.thirteen |
My favorite physicist (物理学家) is Qian Xuesen. He was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911. He was a little fat and of medium height. And his eyes were wise. He liked music, art and science (科学).
He studied the important implementation (实施) plan for the Chinese rocket (火箭) and the missile (导弹). He worked very hard for our country. I liked him very much.
Qian Xuesen had famous words: I am very tiny (微小的). It is the Chinese people that are truly great!
Qian Xuesen died on October 31, 2009. I’m very sad to hear the news, and Chinese people are the same as me. He is our hero. We should learn from him and I think I won’t forget the great scientist for ever.Qian Xuesen died at the age of _______.
A.68 | B.78 | C.88 | D.98 |
According to the passage, what’s Qian Xuesen’s hobby?
A.He liked playing the piano. | B.He liked piano and science. |
C.He like maths, art and science. | D.He liked music, art and science. |
Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A.Qian Xuesen was born in Beijing. |
B.Qian Xuesen died on October 31, 2009. |
C.Chinese people are sad about Qian Xuesen’s death (死). |
D.Qian Xuesen was too fat. |
What did Qian Xuesan work as?
A.A Scientist. | B.A teacher. | C.A farmer. | D.An artist (艺术家). |
American boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Television(电视)is like books and films . A child can learn good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places from other countries. With TV, children do not have to go out to see films, they can hear interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.In America, some children spend eight hours or more _____ on Saturday .
A.studying | B.playing games |
C.watching TV | D.helping their parents |
With TV, children can ________ at home.
A.play football | B.hold a sports meeting |
C.see some films | D.have a swim |
What does the underlined word “programs” mean?
A.频道 | B.节目 | C.新闻 | D.小品 |