(C)
The government in China plans to end its one﹣child policy and let families have two children instead.
The plan was announced on Thursday after high﹣level political meetings in Beijing.A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy.The statement said the change is meant to balance population development,stop a falling birth rate(出生率) and strengthen the country's labor force(劳动力).
China,with the largest population in the world,started the one﹣child policy in 1980.But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children.For example,some families in the countryside could have two children,if the first﹣born child is a girl.
In 2013,the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.
Jiang Quanbao,a teacher and population expert,explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy."Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child,"he said."People in the countryside are more interested.But some of them are already allowed to have two children."
At the end of 2014,China had a population of 1.37billion people.A total of 800million of them have jobs.But the labor market population will drop in 35years.That is to say,the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050.With the two﹣child policy,an increase in births can solve this problem.
Boys and girls,what do you think of the two﹣child policy?Do you want to have a new﹣born brother or a sister?
(1)Why does the government plan to end the one﹣child policy?
A. |
Because we need a larger population. |
B. |
Because millions of people have jobs. |
C. |
Because most families want to have a second child. |
D. |
Because a falling birth rate must be stopped. |
(2)How do most young people in the cities react to the two﹣child policy?
A. |
They support the policy. |
B. |
They don't think it is good. |
C. |
They're very interested. |
D. |
They're not interested any more. |
(3)When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one﹣child policy continues?
A. |
In 2015. |
B. |
In 2035. |
C. |
In 2050. |
D. |
In 2070 |
(4)The Two﹣Children Policy mainly .
A. |
helps solve the problems of aging population and labor shortages. |
B. |
doesn't allow one couple to have two children. |
C. |
has a bad influence on one's mental health. |
D. |
encourages one couple to have more than two children. |
(5)More couples the Two﹣Children Policy according to the passage.
A. |
disagree with |
B. |
agree with |
C. |
don't know |
D. |
hate. |
Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a bus driver in a company three years ago. He drove well and the people in the company all liked him. But a terrible accident changed(改变)his life. One spring he drove his bus with twenty- four workers to visit a place of interest. They had a good time there. But on their way back home, their bus was hit by a truck(卡车)because the truck driver was drunk(醉). Four workers were killed and half of the rest of the workers got badly injured. Mr. Evans was also injured. After he came out of hospital, he left the company and became a traffic policeman. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic riles. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers, especially the drivers that were drunk. So they were afraid of him. But the people liked him, for he was a good policeman.How did the accident happen?
A. The truck hit the bus. B. The bus hit the truck. C. The bus hit a big tree.How many people were injured in the accident?
A. Four. B. Ten C. Eleven.What did Mr. Evans do after he left hospital?
A. He was a bus driver.
B. He was a policeman.
C. He was a truck driver.
Mobile phones and the internet have improved our live in many ways. However, along with improvements, they have also brought a number of worrying problems.
Many car accident are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the internet. This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the internet while driving. Driving needs all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive Drivers are a danger to us all.
Many of the dangers of the internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.
Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips
If you need to use a mobile phone with you drive use a “hands-free” phone.
In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.
Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.
Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the internet.
In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you’re paying attention.
Refuse to give out any information personal information on the internet. Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is Not mentioned in the passage?
A.You can have a car accident. |
B.Someone can post your photograph on the internet. |
C.Someone can get your personal information |
D.Someone you do not know can call you. |
A “hands-free” mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that _____.
A.is free to use | B.can be used without your hands |
C.can be used with only one hand | D.can be use only in ears |
What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?
A.Pay attention to the people around you. |
B.Don’t give out your personal information. |
C.Use a “hands-free” mobile phone. |
D.Wear your camera phone on you belt. |
Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Internet Problems |
B.Mobile Phone and Internet Dangerous |
C.The Development of Mobile Phone and Internet |
D.The Advantages of Mobile Phone and Internet |
My class will put on a short play in English at the end of the year. Yesterday our English teacher gave us copies of the play.
“Choose a character in the play whom you’d like to be, ”she told us. “This afternoon learn a few lines of this part for homework. Then tomorrow you can say those lines in front of the class. Ill decide who play each part.”
I wanted to have one of the bigger parts in the play, so I choose the part of the king. He has a lot of lines to say. I learned them by heart.
This morning in our English lesson we had to say our lines. I acted the part of the king. When I said my lines, I put a lot of expression into my acting. I thought I acted really well.
Everyone in the class read a part and then the teacher who would play each part.
Many of the students in my class couldn’t act at all. They couldn’t even read without making lots of mistakes. I was sure that I would get a big part in the play.
However, the teacher gave me the part of a soldier. He has only one line. It is, “Yes, sir!”
I was very disappointed. At the end of the lesson I went up to her and asked her why I had such a small part.
“You put too much expression in your acting,” she said. “Good acting is not big acting. It is acting the audience can believe in.”
I think I know what she means. What did the boy want to do in the play?
A.To get a morning eating part | B.To organize the play |
C.To get a large acting part. | D.To work the lights. |
How did the boy feel when the teacher told the class they would put on a play?
A.Bored. | B.Sad. | C.Excited. | D.Unhappy. |
Why didn’t the teacher give him the part of the kings?
A.He did not act correctly. | B.He did not know the lines. |
C.He was not handsome. | D.He was too short. |
What does the underlined word “expression” in the passage mean?
A.表情 | B.建议 | C.模仿 | D.服饰 |
When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
Why is lifelong learning important?
You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only happen in school. And learning doesn’t stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new.
Lifelong learning in Japan
In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
Conclusion
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!Why is lifelong learning important?
A.It helps you improve yourself. | B.It’s the best way to learn. |
C.It’s fun and easy. | D.It’s an important goal. |
Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to .
A.get a job | B.learn new things |
C.get good grades | D.finish college |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Learning only happens in school. |
B.When we graduate from school, learning is done. |
C.You can’t learn anything when you play a sport. |
D.Music, calligraphy, flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan. |
What is the main idea of the reading?
A.Learning can be fun. | B.We are always learning in school. |
C.Finishing high school is important. | D.People can learn all their lives. |
How many parts does the book have?
A.1 | B.4 | C.18 | D.233 |
If you’re interested in shopping you can read _____.
A.Chapter 3 | B.Chapter 8 | C.Chapter 16 | D.Chapter 18 |
The book does NOT include _____.
A.help with European languages |
B.information about visas |
C.ideas about what to take on a trip |
D.a section about traveling with pets |