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In different countries around the world,most children must start schooling at early ages.And they become"adults"at different ages.Being an adult means having the rightto do certain things,such as getting a part﹣time job,voting(投票),getting married,or getting a driving license It also means accepting the responsibilities that go along with these rights.

In many countries,sixteen or eighteen is the age when a person becomes an adult.Young men and women at this age can get a part﹣time job,and begin to receive an income of their own.They no longer have to depend on their parents for money all the time.In Canada and America,sixteen is the age when one can get a driving license; in England,it is seventeen.There are responsibilities that go along with both of these rights.Getting a part﹣time job means that you have to pay income tax.Driving a car demands that you follow certain rules like buying car insurance.

Voting is another right that young people enjoy when they become adults.In the United States,Canada and Britain,young people have the right to vote at the age of eighteen.With this right also comes responsibility.For young people to use their right to vote wisely,they must have an understanding of the needs of society,and they must also learn how politics work.

76.The underlined word"right"in Paragraph One means   in Chinese.

A.

正确

B.

右边

C.

权利

77.In America and Canada,young people who are   can get their driving licenses.

A.

at the age of 16

B.

at the age of 15

C.

at the age of 14

78.If you drive a car,you have to   

A.

get a part﹣time job

B.

follow certain rules

C.

understand society

79.Tom is a 17﹣year﹣old English boy and he has the rights to   

A.

drive and learn

B.

vote and marry

C.

drive and vote

80.From the passage,we can know that   

A.

sixteen﹣year﹣olds have all kinds of rights

B.

responsibilities need to go along with rights

C.

the rules are the same in the UK and the USA.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 语言知识 社会文化类阅读 文中细节
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Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
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Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(向…挑战)yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
Those who have big houses may often feel .

A.happy B.lonely C.free D.excited

When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will .

A.laugh at you B.play jokes on you
C.quarrel with you D.help you up

What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?

A.Oh, so do I B.Congratulations
C.Good luck D.It’s just so-so

Which idea is NOT right according to the passage?

A.People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air
B.You can get help from others when you make mistakes
C.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money
D.Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you

Which of the following is this passage about?

A.Bad luck B.Good luck C.Happiness D.Life

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones,

A.because they are students B.when they are free
C.when they are at school D.because they are children

We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .

A.the makers and sellers B.the passers-by and strangers
C.their parents and friends D.some mobile phones users

What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?

A.聊天 B.核对 C.查询 D.作弊

Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’tduring school hours.

A.use their mobile phones B.leave their mobile phones at school office
C.help the teachers with their work D.get in touch with their children

The passage tells us that .

A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.
B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.

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He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs(草药)in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talk with old farmers. He learned a lot from the working people.
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A.a soldier B.a doctor C.a teacher D.a peasant

Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to .

A.making a living B.become famous
C.help the people who fell ill D.get more money

Li Shizhen wanted to write a new medical book because .

A.he was a doctor
B.he liked writing books
C.many medical books were full of mistakes.
D.he was a writer

“Ben Cao Gang Mu” is .

A.a medical book B.a medical worker
C.a herb D.a dictionary

Li Shizhen collected a lot of on his long journeys.

A.flowers B.living things C.plants D.herbs

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“It’s only five now,” said the woman. “Your programme will be after supper.”“Well, let’s have supper right now!”
Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so______ .

A.he’s late for school
B.he goes to school by bus
C.he can’t wake up himself in the morning
D.he has to go to school without breakfast

Tom spends much time _____ when he is free.

A.playing football B.watching football matches on TV
C.doing his homework D.watching cartoons on TV

Tom _____,so he turned on the television after getting up this morning .

A.thought he had some time left
B.didn’t know when the cartoon would begin
C.wanted to know the important news
D.hoped to watch TV play

Tom was afraid _____, so he ran home.

A.to miss the interesting cartoon B.to miss the last bus
C.he would be hungry D.he had little time to finish his homework

Tom thought _____.

A.supper should be ready
B.his mother’s watch was slow
C.the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supper
D.his mother cooked super too late

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