October 16is World Food Day.The UN started the day in 1979.Itis used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger(饥饿).
Food shortage(匮乏)is a big problem around the world.Right now,there are more than 1billion(10亿)hungry people in the world.Many children go to sleep with hunger, and 15million of them die because of hunger each year.
There are several reasons why there are food shortages.First,therehave been more droughts(干旱) and floods(洪涝)recently.This,is badfor farmers and hurts their ability to grow food.Also,a growing population makes it more difficult to feed everyone.
Another big reason is food waste.Most people don't realize howmuch food they throw away every day.Sometimes we cook too much,orwe don't use it before it goes bad.The average(平均的)person throws away 50kg of food every year,More than one third of all food producedgoes to waste around the world each year,sccording to the UN.That is3billion tons of food being wasted.
If the wasted food was saved,it could feed lots of people.Theamount of food wasted in Europe could feed 200million people,and thefood wasted in Latin America(拉丁美洲)could feed 300million people.
As teenagers,we should think twice next time we want to throwaway extra(额外的)food on our own plate.By cutting down on foodwaste,we could also help put food on the empty plates of some hungrychildren.
46.The main purpose(目标)of World Food Day is to remind people .
A. |
not to waste food and fight hunger |
B. |
to produce more food |
C. |
to control the growing population |
D. |
not to eat much |
47. children die because of hunger each year.
A. |
Over 1billion |
B. |
200million |
C. |
15million |
D. |
300million |
48.Which of the following is NOT the reason for food shortages?
A. |
More droughts and floods in recent days. |
B. |
A growing population. |
C. |
That farmers don't have the ability to grow food. |
D. |
That most people waste food. |
49.We can help hungry people by .
A. |
sleeping with hunger |
B. |
changing the weather |
C. |
cutting down on food waste |
D. |
only eating food you like |
50.From the passage,we know that .
A. |
the food wasted in Latin America is more than that in Europe |
B. |
the World Food Day has a history of over 40years by 2017 |
C. |
the wasted food can feed all the hungry people around the world |
D. |
it's right to throw away the extra food on our own piate directly |
Mr. White works in an office. One day, when he had lunch, a friend came to visit him . They were very happy and talked a lot. Then they looked at the clock on the wall. It was time to go to office. He had to stay goodbye to his friend and left. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove too fast to see the red lights . And he couldn’t stop his car and hit a car in front of his. An old man got off and called out angrily, “ What are you doing? Do you want to hit me to death(死亡)?”
“I’m sorry , sir,” said Mr. White . “I didn’t find the lights turned red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine(酒) and gave it to the old man .21教育名师原创作品
“ It’s very cold today , sir ,” said Mr. white . “Please drink a little , then you’ll be warmer.”
The old man drank some wine and became happy. “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?” he asked.
“I can’t drink anything now ,sir,” answered Mr. White.“I’m waiting for the policeman to come .Only drunkers(酒鬼)cause accidents, you know!”The story happened________________.
A.in the morning | B.in the afternoon |
C.in the evening | D.at night |
Mr White drove too fast because _______________
A.he was happy that day |
B.he was good at drinking |
C.there were few cars in the street |
D.he was afraid to be late |
Mr White hit the car because ________.
A.he didn’t see it |
B.it was raining hard |
C.he couldn’t stop his car in time |
D.he couldn’t drive at all. |
Mr White gave a bottle of wine to the old man ________.
A.to put the blame onto him |
B.to make him happy |
C.to make him warm |
D.to leave there before the policeman |
At last ___________________.
A. the old man felt much better |
B.the old man was friendly to Mr White |
C.Mr White drank some ,too . |
D.Mr White fooled the old man . |
My friend John has got a restaurant in a big city. It is near a supermarket. He gets ten robots for the restaurant. Each robot costs (价钱为) 20,000 yuan. The restaurant is not big, but very popular. Now more and more people come here for dinner.
The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Two robots cook different kinds of food; one washes the dishes; one cleans the floor and the others give food to the guests (客人).
Although robots do most of the jobs in the restaurant, John is still very busy. He must do many things to keep the robots working well. Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots very well. I think in the future, there will be a lot of robot themed restaurants (机器人主题餐厅) around the world.How many robots give food to the guests in the restaurant?
A.Three. | B.Four. |
C.Five. | D.Six. |
What is John good at?
A.Playing games. | B.Studying robots. |
C.Cooking food. | D.Making robots. |
From the passage we can learn ________.
A.John’s restaurant is in a small city |
B.John is always free because of the robots |
C.the robots cost John 200,000 yuan |
D.there are two robots sweeping the floor in the restaurant |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The restaurant is big and clean. |
B.It is expensive to eat in the restaurant. |
C.There are three robot cooks (厨师) in the restaurant. |
D.The restaurant is popular in John’s city. |
Hi, my name is Han Meimei. I’m in the Photography (摄影) Club at school, because I like taking photos. Next Sunday, the club will have an activity. In the morning, we are going to meet at Guangming Bridge at 8:30 am. It is in the middle of the city. It is near my home so I will go there on foot. The scenery (风景) along the bridge is fantastic, so we will take photos there. We are going to spend two hours doing that. After having lunch together, we are going to the clothing show. There will be many beautiful clothes. There will be some famous designers(设计师), too. I’m looking forward to taking photos with them. And I hope some of them can write their names in my notebook. Which club is Han Meimei in?
A.The Art Club. |
B.The Dancing Club. |
C.The Photography Club. |
D.The Outdoor Activities Club. |
When will Han Meimei leave Guangming Bridge?
A.At 8:30 am, this Sunday. | B.At 8:30 am, next Sunday. |
C.At 10:30 am, this Sunday. | D.At 10:30 am, next Sunday. |
What is Han Meimei looking forward to in the clothing show?
A.Enjoying the beautiful clothes. |
B.Taking photos of the beautiful clothes. |
C.Taking photos with the designers. |
D.Asking for the designers’ autographs (签名). |
Hi, I’m Mo Hongwei from Gaomi, Shandong. I’m going to enjoy myself during the New Year holiday. On 1st January, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework. In the morning of 2nd January, I’m going to meet my grandfather’s friend Mo Yan at the train station. In the afternoon, I’m going to take Grandpa Mo around my school. In the evening we’re going to have a welcome party for Grandpa Mo. In the morning of January 3rd, I’m going to ask Grandpa Mo to teach me to write with a left hand. And I’m going to ask Grandpa Mo to give me some advice (建议) about reading too. I think my New Year holiday is going to be fun.On January 1st, Mo Hongwei is going to ________.
A.check his email | B.do his homework |
C.clean his room | D.visit his friends |
They are going to have a party for Mo Yan ________.
A.in the evening of 1st January |
B.in the morning of on 2nd January |
C.in the evening of 2nd January |
D.in the afternoon of 3rd January |
According to the passage, the right order (顺序) is ________.
①get some advice from Mo Yan
②have a party for Mo Yan
③take Mo Yan to visit the school
④do the homework at home
A.①②③④ | B.④②①③ |
C.③④②① | D.④③②① |
Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
get up 7:10a.m. 7:10a.m. 7:10a.m. 7:10a.m. 7:10a.m.
morning school school school school school
lunch pizza rice rice rice rice
afternoon Yo--yo Table tennis Table tennis Table tennis football
evening homework homework television homework clothes
Go to sleep 10:15p.m. 10:15p.m. 10:15p.m. 10:15p.m. 10:15p.m. On___ ,Paula usually gets up at 7:10a.m.
A.Thursdays | B.Wednesdays | C.weekdays | D.weekends |
Pizza is a kind of _____.
A.drink | B.fruit | C.toy | D.food |
Paula’s favourite sport is _______.
A.volleyball | B.table tennis | C.yo—yo | D.football |
On Wednesday evenings Paula usually______ .
A.watches TV | B.does her homework |
C.washes her clothes | D.goes to see her friends |
Which is wrong?
A.Paula goes to bed after ten o’clock |
B.Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday |
C.Paula has sports in the afternoon. |
D.Paula usually has pizza for lunch. |