Humans' Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5billion years old，but the human race has lived on it for just 200，000years．In that short time，we have achieved some amazing things．
（76） The list is almost endless．The invention of the airplane has changed our lives．The discovery of antibiotics （抗生素） has saved the lives of millions of people．Can you imagine living without electricity？What about the printing press （印刷术）？Without the printing press，you wouldn't be reading this．In the last 50years，there have been great achievements in communication，such as radio，TV，computers，the Internet，and smartphones （智能手机）．（77）
What about the arts？The arts have brought pleasure to many people，but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics？（78）
Finally，we must not forget humans' early achievements．（79） We can't imagine modern life without cooked food and cars．
What are humans' greatest achievements？To answer the question，we need to decide what we mean by "great"．（80） Or is it just something that makes us say "Wow，"like the Great Wall？What do you think？
A．Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements？
B．Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives？
C．We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use．
D．They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel．
E．Many of humans' great achievements are in science and technology．
F．And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space？
G．We could probably live without them，but life wouldn't be as interesting．
Here are some tips that may help you live a beautiful life.
☆ When you wake up in the morning, think about what you are going to do.
☆ No matter how you feel, get up and dress up.
☆ Take a thirty-minute walk every day. And when you walk, smile.
☆ Spend more time with old people over the age of seventy and young kids under the age of six.
☆ Smile and laugh more. And try to make at least three people smile each day.
☆Life is very short, so don’t wastetime hating others. Time heals almost everything. Give time time.
☆ Call your family and friends often.
☆ Don’t compare your life to others’. You have no idea what they are going through.
☆ Life isn’t fair, but it’s still good.
☆Each night before you go to bed, say to yourself, “Today, I did … I feel great.”
☆ Realize that life is a school and you are here to learn. Try to “pass all your tests”. The lessons you learn will last a lifetime (一生).How many tips does the writer mention?
| A．Nine. | B．Ten. | C．Eleven. | D．Twelve. |
To live a beautiful life, what should we do?
| A．We should get up early every day. |
| B．We should walk a dog for half an hour every day. |
| C．We should often laugh at others. |
| D．We should call our family and friends often. |
The writer advises us to spend more time with .
① little kids② rich men
③ old people ④ beautiful women
| A．①② | B．①③ | C．②④ | D．③④ |
What does the underlined word “heals” mean in Chinese?
| A．惩罚 | B．使……完结 | C．记录 | D．使……留下 |
What do we learn from this passage?
| A．How to live a beautiful life. |
| B．How to get good grades at school. |
| C．How to get along with others. |
| D．How to solve problems in our lives. |
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Which is NOT said about Carefree Helpline?
| A．They listen to people in trouble. |
| B．People can talk face to face with them. |
| C．They collect money for people in need. |
| D．People can call them anytime, any day. |
What does “your dog turns away” mean in the reading?
| A．Your dog bites other people. |
| B．Your dog does not care about you. |
| C．Your dog is kicked and runs away. |
| D．Your dog cannot find its way home. |
Giorgio has worked in a restaurant for three years and is good at making pizzas. Which job could be for him in Tea Cottage?
| A．Cook. | B．Cleaner. | C．Singer. | D．None. |
Ronald is a college student. He is looking for his first job that he can do in the daytime. He could find a job of the in Tea Cottage.
| A．cleaner | B．cook | C．singer | D．waiter |
What can we learn about Tea Cottage from the ad?
| A．They are looking for singers and bands for weekend music shows. |
| B．They need cooks who can work both at lunchtime and dinner time. |
| C．One who knows about tea-making has a better chance of working there. |
| D．The waiters will be paid over USD$60 a day for working during lunchtime. |
Thomas Edison was born in America. He invented plenty of electric appliances(电器) and people from all over the world know him. At that time, there was no electric lamp in the world. And it brought people much trouble. Young Edison decided to invent it. He didn’t know which material was suited to be a lamp filament(灯丝). He failed and failed and he spent a lot of time on it. Some of his friends asked him to stop the experiments, but he didn’t listen to them and tried his best to find the material.
One afternoon, one of his friends came to visit him, he was doing his experiments in the lab when the man came in. But he only asked his friend to sit down and didn’t stop to talk with him. The man sat for a long time and Edison said nothing to him. His friend was angry with him and said, “You’ve done the experiments 1,200 times but you failed 1,200 times too!”
“You’re right, my friend,” Edison went on doing his experiments and said. “But I’ve known 1,200 materials are not suited to be a lamp filament!”Why do many people know Edison?
| A．Because he was very clever. |
| B．Because he worked hard. |
| C．Because he spent much time on his work. |
| D．Because he invented many electric appliances. |
He tried to find a kind of material which was suited to be ______.
| A．a lamp | B．a lamp filament | C．a telephone | D．a light |
Edison was busy with his work, so ____________.
| A．he asked his friend to help him |
| B．he asked his friend to go back first |
| C．he didn’t stop to talk with his friend |
| D．he asked his friend to watch him working |
His friend was angry because ____________.
| A．he couldn’t persuade Edison to give up |
| B．Edison didn’t say hello to him |
| C．Edison failed 1,200 times |
| D．he didn’t think Edison was polite to him |
From the passage, we learn that ___________.
| A．Edison was a hard-working person | B．Edison never gave up |
| C．Edison was rude to friends. | D．Both A and B |
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he had ten cents left. He was hungry so he decided to beg* for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. He only asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much do I pay you?"
"You don't pay me anything," she replied. "Mother has taught me never to accept the pay for a kindness." He said, "Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart." As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically*, but it also increased his believe in God and the whole human. He was about to give up and stop before this point.
Years later the young woman became fairly ill. The local doctors had no idea to deal with her illness. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists* can be called in to study her strange disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous was called in for the consultation*. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a light filled his eyes. Immediately, he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed in his doctor's uniform he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her.
After Howard Kelly and his workmates worked hard for a long time, they won and the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him for agreement. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
"Paid." (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of happiness came down out of her eyes as she prayed* silently: "Thank You, God. Your love has reached everywhere through hearts and hands of the human beings." Little Kelly felt when the woman opened the door for him.
| A．surprised | B．excited | C．upset | D．happy |
The woman was saved at last because .
| A．she wasn’t badly ill |
| B．Dr. Kelly helped her a lot and paid for her cost |
| C．the cost for her disease is only the cost for a glass of milk |
| D．other people knew that she was kind and gave her a hand |
Which following isn’t mentioned in the article?
| A．Dr. Kelly lived a poor life when he was young. |
| B．Little Kelly was thankful when he left the woman’s house. |
| C．Dr. Kelly didn’t remember the woman at all. |
| D．The woman believed in God very much when she saw the words written by Dr. Kelly. |
What is the best title?
| A．The Boy And The Woman | B．A Glass of Milk |
| C．A Sick Woman | D．A Strange Disease |
How did men first learn to invent words? It is still unknown to people; in other words, the origin* of language is a mystery. All we suppose is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined* to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.
We are sure that the power of words lies in their associations-- the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words make us think of the glad and sad things of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which strongly appeal to people and have great effect on our minds and feelings. This lovely and wonderful use of words is what we call literary* style. Above all, the real poet is a owner of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position* and association can move men to tears. We should learn to choose our words carefully and use them true, or they will make our speech silly and low.From the passage, we learn that language might begin with .
| A．feelings | B．actions | C．signs | D．sounds |
The underlined phrase appeal to probably means .
| A．to interest | B．to let... down |
| C．to make...relaxed | D．to surprise... |
What is the second paragraph mainly about?
| A．The power of new words |
| B．The importance of old words |
| C．The association of our experience with words |
| D．The change and development of words |
From the passage, we can learn that ________.
| A．people have discovered how words came from |
| B．it’s enough for a good writer to have great thoughts |
| C．the anthor suggest people to use words with right skills |
| D．the longer we live, the number of words that mean something will be smaller. |