It was dark outside the car window that it was hard to see anything.
"Can I have a carrot,Mum?"Riley asked.
"I don't have any carrots,"her mum said."If I eat one now,it might help me see in the dark."
Would eating a carrot really help Riley?What is special about carrots?A clueto what makes a carrot special is its color.Carrots are orange because they store beta﹣carotene(β胡萝素).Beta﹣carotene is a way to talk about vitamin A (维生素A).Your eyes need vitamin A.It helps them work.
When light hits your eyes,very small parts inside turn the light into messages.The messages go to your brain(脑),and then you know what you're looking at.Your eyes can only turn light into messages when it has a special chemical(化学物质),that's where vitamin A comes in.Your eyes use vitamin A to make the special chemical.Every time your eyes change light into messages,a little bit of the chemical is used up.By the end of the day,you're looked at hundreds of things.That uses up a lot of the chemical.Your eyes need to make more.
What should you eat if you don't like carrots?Don't worry.Other fruits and vegetables have vitamin A,too.The secret is in their color.Most orange or red fruits store some beta﹣carotene,or vitamin A.Sweet potatoes,red peppers,mangoes(芒果) are a few that have the same orange secret.Can you think of any more?
61.Riley wanted a carrot because she thought .
A. |
A she liked it |
B. |
she was thirsty |
C. |
it could help her see in the dark |
D. |
it was sweet and delicious |
62.The underlined word"clue"here in Chinese means" ".
A. |
告知 |
B. |
线路 |
C. |
方法 |
D. |
线索 |
63.How can Vitamin A help your eyes work?
A. |
A The special chemical can stop your eyes from using up Vitamin A |
B. |
Vitamin A can stop your eyes from using up the special chemical. |
C. |
The special chemical is used to make Vitamin A the light is turned into messages with. |
D. |
Vitamin A is used to make the special chemical the light is urned into messages with. |
64.Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A. |
Carrots are orange because they store beta﹣carotene or vitamin A. |
B. |
Any food which is orange or red must have some Vitamin A. |
C. |
Most fruits that are orange or red store some beta﹣carotene or Vitamin A. |
D. |
Sweet potatoes,red peppers,and mangoes have the same orange secret. |
65.The passage mainly tell us that .
A. |
we can't see clearly in the dark unless we eat any carrots every ay |
B. |
we can't see clearly unless we eat any orange or red food everyday |
C. |
we should eat some food with Vitamin A so that we can see clearly |
D. |
we should eat some fruit with beta﹣carotene so that we can see in the dark. |
Johnny is twelve years old. He is very tall and he enjoys __ basketball. His parents _
__ from Nanning. Sally is small and she _
__ glasses. She __
__ long curly hair. She likes reading. She
hard..Dave __
__ of medium height. He is
__ in playing computer games. He is __
__to his classmates, so he has many friends at school.
Hi, I am Eric. I went on a vacation last week. It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. Here I went fishing every day. The river runs slowly and is very clean. And I fed the sheep with my grandpa on the farm. It was so much fun. The weather was great and the air was so fresh. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. The best things in life are free!Did Eric watch the stars at night?
_______________________________________________________What did he do every day?
How was Eric’s trip last week?
Visiting Mineral City!
Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people will stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This was a post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street..Mineral City is ______.
A.a big city | B.a busy city |
C.a beautiful town | D.an old building |
The store for books and videos is ______.
A.across the street from the hotel |
B.on the corner of Oak Street |
C.on Glenn Avenue |
D.behind the park |
There is a ______ park between Main Street and Oak Street.
A.beautiful and old | B.nice and quiet |
C.busy and dirty | D.big and interesting |
There are some________ on Glenn Avenue.
A.hotels |
B.post office |
C.new buildings and quiet parks |
D.old buildings and interesting little stores |
Which is NOT true?
A.The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. |
B.The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old. |
C.There are many places to eat on Main Street. |
D.The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building. |
Accident Report Form
Accident |
A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. |
Weather conditions |
There was a heavy rain. |
Date of call |
December 3, 2006 |
Time of call |
9:30 p.m. |
Name of caller |
Mrs. Green |
Place |
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing |
Conditions of victims (受害人) |
Mr. Green hurt his head. |
Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. |
|
Their daughter felt frightened. |
|
Action |
Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m. |
根据事故报告表,选择正确答案。 What time did Mrs. Green call the police? _________
A.At 9:30 a.m. | B.At 9:30 p.m. |
C.At 9:40 p.m. | D.At 9:45 p.m. |
How many people were trapped in the car? __________
A.One. | B.Two. |
C.Three. | D.Four. |
Whose left leg was hurt? _________
A.Mrs. Green’s. | B.Their daughter’s. |
C.Mr. Green’s. | D.Their friend’s. |
What was the weather like that day? __________
A.It was sunny. | B.It was snowy. |
C.It was cloudy. | D.It was rainy. |
Which of the following is TRUE? __________
A.The car crashed into a wall. |
B.Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital. |
C.The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing. |
D.The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital. |
My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames.But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I'm 15 years old now. I'm tall and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow, it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange, but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can't understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them. The speaker’s father wore ______________ when he was fifteen years old.
A.glasses with heavy, black frames |
B.glasses with bright red frames |
C.long and yellow glasses |
D.glasses with small, round frames |
The speaker’s hair is ______________.
A.yellow | B.blue | C.gray | D.red |
The speaker likes to wear _____________.
A.blue jeans and a T-shirt |
B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love” |
C.big, baggy pants and long T-shirts |
D.blue jeans and an earring |
Who is wearing the T-shirt with the word “Love”?
A.The speaker’s father. | B.The speaker. |
C.The speaker’s brother. | D.The speaker’s best friend. |
Who has an earring in one ear?
A.My dad does. | B.I do. |
C.My father does. | D.My Friends do |