Hello and welcome to "Words and Their Stories". We will research into some commonly used words and expressions. As with other languages, American English is rich in expressions that come from animals. Today we will talk about the wolf.
Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of America. Before the Europeans arrived at north America in the 1500s, to native (土著的) Americans, wolves often meant being brave.
However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever the reason, wolves were killed in many places. So many died that they almost became endangered. They also became known as bad animals.
To begin with, there is an expression lone wolf. If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isn't a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself. In fact, he sometimes makes you think he doesn't want to be around people because he dislikes them.
Now, let's move on to the home. Parents tell their children not to wolf down their food. In other words, the child eats too quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal.
A wolf call is the noise made by a man to show that he likes the way a woman looks. But a wolf call is not a nice thing. These men sound rude. And trust me, most women really hate wolf calls. So, they don't help a man in the game of love.
By the way, there is a popular expression about wolf from a very old story: a wolf in sheep's clothing. A wolf in sheep's clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside. It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.
(1)What can we know after reading the passage?____
A. |
Wolves are dangerous and should be killed in order to protect other animals. |
B. |
B Only in American English can we expect to find expressions about wolves. |
C. |
C In different areas and times, wolves make people think of different things. |
D. |
Nobody lived in north America before the Europeans went there in the 1500s. |
(2)If a person is called a lone wolf, which of the following things is he most likely to do? ____
A. |
Helping classmates to finish homework. |
B. |
Stealing money if nobody is watching. |
C. |
Making many friends with people around. |
D. |
Going to see a movie on his own after school. |
(3)Which of the following expressions can be used on a student who often breaks school rules?____
A. |
A lone wolf. |
B. |
Raised by wolves. |
C. |
Wolf call. |
D. |
A wolf in sheep's clothing. |
(4)Where is it possible for us to find the passage above?____
A. |
A book for travel guide. |
B. |
A magazine on trade and business. |
C. |
A science report. |
D. |
A program for English learning. |
Something bad happened to sam this morning. He fell over and broke his nose in the school hallway. When Sam looked up, he saw his friends. “Are you OK?” They asked him. But he didn’t say anything to them. He stood up and ran to the classroom quickly. Sam put his schoolbag on his desk and went out to the school hospital. On his way back to the classroom he saw his friends again. They were laughing. Sam thought they were laughing at him, so he didn’t talk to them for the rest of the morning.
At lunchtime, Sam’s friends came up to him and asked, “How is your nose?” “Fine!” Sam shouted. “I saw you laughing at me this morning!” “We didn’t. We laughed just because Jenny told us a joke,” his friends said. “Well, I’m sorry. Can you forgive me?” “Yes, of course. But next time you should ask us before you assume(假定)something.” They looked at each other and laughed happily. They were still friends.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入相应空格内。What happened to Sam this morning?
A.He felt over and broke his nose. |
B.He didn’t catch the school bus. |
C.His schoolbag was lost. |
D.He was late for school. |
Where did Sam put his schoolbag?
A.In the school hallway. |
B.In the school hospital. |
C.On his desk. |
D.On the playground. |
The underlined words “forgive” most probably means “ ”in Chinese.
A.记恨 | B.原谅 | C.误解 | D.失望 |
Why was Sam angry with his friends?
A.Because they didn’t talk with him. |
B.Because Jenny told them a joke. |
C.Because they didn’t go to the hospital. |
D.Because he thought they laughed at him. |
What can we learn about from the passage?
A.Laughing can help us relax. |
B.Not everyone cares about you. |
C.We should ask clearly before assuming anything. |
D.People with similar traits can be friends. |
Since two years ago, Where Are We Going, Dad? ( 《爸爸去哪儿?》) has become one of the most popular TV shows. On the shows, the five fathers and their children traveled around China, riding camels through the western deserts, fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费用) home in southwestern Yunnan Province.
One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, so some people try to help him. Another one must survive with his son for three days in the desert. Because the father can’t cook, they only eat instant noodles(方便面).
Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids. The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids. “In traditional Chinese culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentler(温和的) on their kids and more involved(参与) in their upbringing(培养)” said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education.
In the past, children were taught to obey their parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age. But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting their children’s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time.
根据短文内容,选择正确选项。How many fathers and their children are mainly mentioned on Where Are We Going, Dad?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
Where Are We Going, Dad? is so popular because ______.
A.it teaches fathers how to cook |
B.it tells us how to survive in the desert |
C.it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids |
D.it shows us how to ride camels through the western deserts |
Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage?
A.The show makes modern parents think about what to do with their parents. |
B.In traditional Chinese culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind. |
C.In the past, children were taught to obey their own wishes. |
D.From the passage we know that Li Minyi is a writer of early childhood education. |
The underlined word “survive” means ______ in Chinese.
A.生存 | B.服务 | C.料想 | D.蔓延 |
From the passage we know that______.
A.fishing on the east coast is really interesting |
B.children should learn to look after their parents when they are old |
C.today Chinese children should respect their parents’ choices |
D.as they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time |
Linda is a happy girl with a kind heart.
One day Linda’s mother gave her some money to buy her favorite ice-cream. When she arrived at the ice-cream shop, she saw a poor man---he was wearing some old clothes and looked hungry outside the shop. Linda thought he was the poorest man in the world.
Linda looked at the ice-cream in the shop and the man outside and thought for a while. Then she decided to gave the money to the poor man.
The man smiled and said, “ Thank you, little girl. You are very kind. But I’m not a poor man. In fact, I’m the richest man in the town and I sometimes wear some old clothes to see what people will do.”
Then the rich man took Linda to a big shop and said to her.”Choose a gift for yourself, even the most expensive one, if you want.”
Linda asked, “Can I choose two?”
“Of course,” answered the man.
Linda took a big cup of ice-cream for herself and a new coat for the man.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“T”,错的填 “F”。Linda is a kind girl and she likes ice-cream very much.
Linda found the man in the ice-cream shop.
Linda decided to buy the man an ice-cream with the money.
In fact, the man wearing the old clothes was the richest man in the town.
Linda chose two gifts at last---one for herself and the other for her mother.
Hi, my name’s Alan. I’m fourteen years old. I go to Canyon Middle School in America. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or Sunday. I usually have breakfast at eight o’clock. I enjoy some bread and milk for breakfast. My class starts at ten to nine. My friend Lisa sits in front of me, and my friend Peter sits next to me. We have three lessons in the morning, and we usually have English, maths in the morning. In the afternoon, we usually have a PE lesson and we often play basketball. That’s my favourite. I don’t like history or geography because they are difficult. After school, I usually go back home at once. In the evening, I enjoy watching TV.What does Alan like for breakfast?
A.milk | B.bread | C.eggs | D.A and B |
Alan’s class starts at_______.
A.8: 00 | B.8: 30 | C.8: 50 | D.9: 10 |
What lessons does Alan usually have in the morning?
A.English and Chinese. | B.English and history. |
C.Geography and maths. | D.English and maths. |
Why doesn’t Alan like geography?
A.Because it’s very long. |
B.Because it’s too easy. |
C.Because it’s difficult. |
D.Because it’s not funny. |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Alan usually spends six days at school. |
B.Lisa, Peter and Alan are studying in the same class. |
C.Alan likes art best, but he doesn’t like history. |
D.Alan watches TV in the evening every day. |
There is a big zoo in our city. There are many kinds of animals in it, such as giraffes from America, elephants from Africa, kangaroos from Australia, and monkeys from Asia.
The zoo is open from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm on weekends, and from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm on weekdays. The prices of the ticket are different, 20 yuan for adults(成人), 15 yuan for students and free(免费的) for children under 7.
You can’t take photos with the animals or give them food in the zoo. Don’t touch the animals. They may be dangerous!
The manager of the zoo is Mr. Black. He is a tall man with long yellow hair. A guide named Joe can tell you anything about the animals in the zoo.
Welcome to the zoo.
根据以上内容,判断句子正(T) 误(F)。Mr. Black is a guide of the zoo.
You can’t take photos with the animals in the zoo.
Lin Tao is a student. He and his parents go to the zoo. They must spend 55 yuan.
People can stay in the zoo for 8 hours on weekends.
The monkeys come from America.