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American and British people both speak English of course.But sometimes it does not seem like the same language.In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.

(1)   Often, Americans don't say each word separately.They say several words together.Americans may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know".Or they may say "Whaddya say?" instead of "What did you say?" However, the British are more careful in their speech.They usually say all the words and keep them separate.

Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English.Words sometimes have different meanings too.(2)   Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.

(3)   In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you "phone them up".In America, you "give them a call".

There are also some differences in grammar.For example, Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question.They say "Do you have a storybook?" But the British often leave out the helping verb.(4)   

Most languages are like this.Languages change over time.When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways.This is what has happened to English.(5)   Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.

A. English is widely used in China.

B. It can also happen to other languages, such as French.

C. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.

D. They say "Have you a storybook?"

E. English in these two counties is different only in sound.

F. First of all, they sound very different.

G. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students,“What's water?”No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”
Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has bad smell.”Most of the children agreed with him.
“I'm sorry, children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a serious problem.”
根据短文内容,回答问题。
Did the teacher tell the students what water is like?
What did the teacher tell the students water is like in chemistry class?
Why does the water in the river have color and smell?

One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.
However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.
After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to ______ in class.

A.discuss with each other
B.sit in the classroom
C.push desks together
D.teach a lesson

The school made the reform in order to provide students with _______ to study.

A.noisier classes
B.easier ways
C.more seats
D.fewer chances

The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is ___

A.简单地 B.明确地
C.有效地 D.认真地

The best title of this passage may be “________”.

A.Students’ Friendship
B.Teachers’ Hope
C.Discussion in Class
D.New look in class

When you see the girl for the first time, you may think she is a boy. She is very outgoing(外向). Who is she? Wang Meng, the Chinese top skater.
On the evening of February 26th, 2010, Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women’s 1000 meters short track speed skating final (短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouer Olympic Winter Games (温哥华冬奥会). After she succeeded in the 500-meter and 3000-meter races, she won her third gold medal this time. With this one China won four gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating. That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history.
Just before the final race Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terribly. With the words of “You can, you can do!” she won at last. She said, “I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my team that I won the prize.”
Though Wang Meng is only twenty-four, she has been the most successful Chinese skater. Chinese are proud of her and her team. We hope she will be faster in Sochi Olympics in 2014.
China won _______ gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating.

A.2 B.3
C.4 D.5

It took Wang Meng 1 minutes and 29.213 seconds to finish the ______ short track speed skating final.

A.women’s 1000
B.men’s 1000
C.women’s 500
D.men’s 500

In Wang Meng’s opinion, _______ made her win the prize at last.

A.a strong body
B.a bad cold
C.her team’s help
D.much exercise

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Wang Meng is very outgoing like a boy.
B.Wang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater.
C.Chinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team.
D.China has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics history.

As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.
What they want Health Safety Food
52% 33% 15%
Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place
15% 5% 80%
What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea
8% 80% 12%
Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No Difficult to say
39% 41% 20%
From the survey, ____ of the people in Chongqing care about health.

A.41% B.80%
C.39% D.52%

Most people think working in Chongqing is _______.

A.bad B.good
C.hard D.sad

From the survey, we know most people want to live ________.

A.in a busier place
B.in a quieter place
C.in a greener place
D.on the mountain

According to the passage and the survey, we know that ________.

A.most people plan to change their living places
B.in Chongqing all the people have a lot of food
C.the people in Chongqing don’t like planting trees
D.the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there

Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.
Before leaving:
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling:
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water(自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
You should ______ before you leave your home for a trip.

A.get some medicine
B.clean the cover
C.drink much water
D.wear warm clothes

You had better not _______ while you are having a trip.

A.wear sunglasses
B.be too tired
C.wear a hat
D.take a rest

If you ________ while traveling, your trip will be happier.

A.walk fast
B.eat too much
C.keep healthy
D.climb the mountain

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