On May 23,Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the"Chinese style of crossing the road".Chinese people"cross roads without thinking about traffic lights,so long as they are part of a crowd",said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour,more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang,Hebei.
Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) became the red light lasts too long,Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.The team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings for three years.They found that Chinese people would wait for 70to 90 seconds before they lost their patience."people are likely to ignore(忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear."said Ni Ying,a member of the research team.
However,a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly became they disregard(忽视) rules."I always obey traffic rules.Time is important but safety should come first,"someone wrote on his Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers.In Singapore,the maximum can be three months in prison.Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions,too.For example,the first three months in jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important.To completely solve the problem,everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
61.Which of the following is the"Chinese style of crossing in the road"?
A. |
To wait for the traffic light to turn green |
B. |
To cross a road carefully |
C. |
To cross roads without looking at traffic lights |
62.What does the phrase"The team"in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. |
A CCTV news program |
B. |
Aresearch group at Tongji University |
C. |
A post on Sina Weibo |
63.How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?
A. |
Lets than one minute |
B. |
About five minutes |
C. |
Less than one and a half minutes |
64.Why do you people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?
A. |
Because people don't pay much attention to rules |
B. |
Because the red light lasts too long |
C. |
Because there are too many people on the road |
65.What does the writer advise us to solve the program of jaywalking?
A. |
Punish the jaywalkers |
B. |
Disregard the traffic rules |
C. |
Call on people to obey the traffic rules. |
Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred(留下创伤)her for life. The curious child reached up to catch the wire(电线) of a hot kettle(壶) in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her little body.
Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie terribly burnt, called an ambulance(救护车) which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty per(组织)taken from unburned areas of Ammie’s body, surgeons(外科医生)performed difficult skin grafts(移植) to close her wounds and control her illness, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie experienced 12 more operations to repair her body.
When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils say cruel words about her or simply wouldn’t play with her. “ I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”
Today, age 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars(疤), suffering from ache is a lasting part of her body. She still has to have two further skin grafts. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers encouragement and hope to other young burnt victims.
She is a member of the Scottish Burned Chindren’s Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will join the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charity’s first summer camp. “I’ll show them how to pay no attention to unkind stares(注视) from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless dresses, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burnt scars,” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”How many operations has Ammie already had?
A.One | B.Twelve |
C.Thirteen | D.Fifteen |
What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?
A.They laughed at her |
B.They were cruel to her |
C.They were friendly to her |
D.They were afraid of her |
Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to ____.
A.live a normal life |
B.recover quickly |
C.face others’ unkindness bravely |
D.hide their scars by proper dressing |
What does the underlined word “sleeveless” mean in Chinese?
A.无袖的 | B.漂亮的 |
C.昂贵的 | D.合身的 |
Which of the following words is not proper to describe Ammie?
A.Confident | B.Stubborn |
C.Helpful | D.Outgoing |
One day an ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She made desperate(不顾一切的) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant was very tired, but she was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft(筏子), and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted(光脚) with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life. The ant could not reach the side though _______.
A.she cried for help | B.she asked the dove to save her |
C.she tried very hard | D.she could swim well |
The dove saved the ant because _______.
A.she was the ant's friend |
B.the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time |
C.the ant was very tired |
D.she took pity on the poor ant |
The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.
A.a leaf | B.raft |
C.a piece of wood | D.a blade of grass |
. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A.he felt something biting him in the foot |
B.the dove hid himself in the grass |
C.the ant told the dove to leave at once |
D.the dove immediately flew away |
In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A.how clever the ant was |
B.how kind the dove was |
C.how the ant and the dove helped each other |
D.we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can |
You either have it, or you don’t-a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与……有联系) the way you are facing.
If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree-something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you will never get lost again! Children have the ability to find the way around when they areyears old.
A.5 | B.6 | C.7 | D.8 |
What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?
A.To give special importance to something. |
B.To express thanks for somebody. |
C.To understand or become aware of a fact. |
D.To admire somebody. |
Scientists believe that __________.
A.some babies are born with a sense of direction |
B.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older |
C.people never lose their sense of direction |
D.everybody has a sense of direction from birth |
What may be the best title of the passage?
A.A research on direction. |
B.A sense of direction. |
C.People’s ability of finding the way. |
D.Scientists’ research on skills. |
Why are first ladies so important in the United States? They are unpaid and have no official work? There are several reasons, but the most important reason is they are role models for other women in the United States.
Jacqueline Kennedy was the best first lady in the US. Although she wasn’t an actress, model or singer, she was a fashion and cultural icon who charmed people wherever she went.
If you are looking for someone who is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy, it will be hard to find anyone more suitable than Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping. If you were writing a novel and trying to describe the perfect mixture of personal history, confident lady for a character, you’d come up with someone like Peng.
Born into a family in Shandong province, she joined the People’s Liberation Army at the age of 18, doing pretty well in singing military(军旅) songs. But she is not only famous for her voice and great achievements, but also for her charity efforts. She has, among other things, worked as a member of World Health Organization to fight against AIDS, and has done much for 2008 Sichuan earthquake.
The media reported Peng’s trip with her husband. This was Xi’s first foreign trip as president and the first time that China’s first lady appears like a modern woman on Peng Liyuan’s first official state visit. The trip shows that she can be a role model for Chinese women, especially young Chinese women at home and abroad.
In the past, China has not had a tradition of first ladies like in the US. Now that China has a higher position on the world stage, it can have its first lady! And Peng Liyuan is the perfect person with whom to begin. First ladies are important in the US because__________.
A.they are unpaid. |
B.they have official work. |
C.they are role models for other women in the US. |
D.they are more important than other women in the US. |
Which is NOT right according to the passage?
A.Peng Liyuan is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy. |
B.Peng Liyuan wrote military songs from the age of 18. |
C.The writer thinks Peng Liyuan is the most suitable first lady. |
D.Peng Liyuan is famous not only for her voice and great achievement, but also for her charity work. |
What information can you get from the passage?
A.Dalianis Peng Liyuan’s hometown. |
B.Peng Liyuan joined the Party at the age of 18. |
C.Peng Liyuan did a lot for 2008 Sichuan earthquake. |
D.Peng Liyuan worked for World Health Organization against flus. |
Health is very important to everyone. Here are some tips about it.
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STAY FREE OF FLU Studies show that a cold or flu virus can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands frequently with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313. |
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IMPROVE ON SLEEP Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. No eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep. |
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ORAL (口腔) HEALTH Brush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au. |
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FIT FOR LIFE Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000. |
To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _________.
A.to clean your fingers often |
B.to brush your teeth twice a day |
C.to get up early every morning |
D.to wash all parts of your hands |
If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better __________.
A.go to bed after you’re tired |
B.go to sleep at midnight |
C.follow the bedtime routine |
D.eat something or read in bed |
Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with __________.
A.having no oral examination |
B.washing hands with cold water |
C.sleeping too late sometimes |
D.doing little physical activity |