On a wild mountain,two goats met on a road just over a high cliff.(悬崖) The road was so narrow (狭窄)that there neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back. What do you think the two goats did?
One of them with great care laid himself down on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightly jump away.
The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and enjoyed the sweet grass on the hill happily.
However,two other goats met on the banks (河岸)of rushing river. A tree had fallen across and become a bridge from one side to the other.
The two goats looked at each other,and each wished to pass over first.
They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!
They then began to push and fight with their horns (角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the goats fell into the stream, and were lost in the water!
36. Where did the first two goats meet?
A. |
On the hills. |
B. |
On a bridge. |
C. |
On a narrow road |
D. |
At the bank of a river. |
37. How did they pass the narrow road safely?
A. |
By lying down |
B. |
By working together |
C. |
By jumping away |
D. |
By pressing to the rock. |
38. What was the bridge made of?
A. |
A tree |
B. |
A stone. |
C. |
Some stones. |
D. |
Some trees. |
39.What happened when they met on the middle of bridge?
A. |
They pushed and fought. |
B. |
They lay on the bridge. |
C. |
They looked at each other |
D. |
They stood on the bridge. |
40.The passage tells us that
A. |
we should face the challenge in life |
B. |
we should be careful to cross the bridge |
C. |
we should give way to others at right time |
D. |
we should be brave to climb the mountains |
House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it.
Fire Safety
Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.
Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread throuh a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape(逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once.
Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow. That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.
Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can.
(1) makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.
A. |
A smoke alarm |
B. |
A pair of eyeglasses |
C. |
A wheelchair |
(2)We may have only to escape from a house firm safely.
A. |
half an hour |
B. |
2 minutes |
C. |
293 seconds |
(3)According to the poster, can help save you from a house fire.
A. |
stopping the fire from spreading |
B. |
making and following a plan to escape |
C. |
keeping awake between 11 pm. and 7 am. |
(4)Call 119 for help .
A. |
after you reach safely |
B. |
as soon as you are ready to escape |
C. |
when you find out what causes the house fire |
(5)The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to .
A. |
plan their live as they wish |
B. |
save time as much as possible |
C. |
protect themselves in a right way |
Everyone faces challenges in their life,but some are more important than others.Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born.And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.
Soon after,however,he started to do an amazing thing.He started to make clicking(咔嗒)sounds with his tongue(舌头)to help him move around.Much like a bat(蝙蝠),he now moves about using sonar(声呐).He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic.He and his group, World Access for the Blind,teach others how to use sonar.In this interview with National Geographic,Kish explains how the process works.
How does sonar work ?
"When I make a clicking sound,it makes sound waves.These waves reflect(反射)off surfaces all around and return to my ears.My brain then processes the sounds into images(图象).It's like having a conversation with the environment."
When you click , what do you see in your mind ?
"Each click is like a camera flash.I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction."
What is it like riding a bike using sonar ?
"It's exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus.I click up to two times per second,much more than I usually do."
Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way ?
"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine.I have a habit of climbing anything and everything,but I never broke a bone(骨头)as a kid."
How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar ?
"Many students are surprised how quickly results come.Seeing isn't in the eyes;it's in the mind."
(1)What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. |
Kish explains how sonar works. |
B. |
Kish teaches people how to use sonar. |
C. |
Kish started to move around using sonar. |
D. |
Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic. |
(2)How does sonar work?Choose the right order .
a.The sound waves reflect off surfaces.
b.The person makes a clicking sound.
c.The brain makes images with the sounds.
d.The sound waves reach the person's ears.
A. |
b﹣a﹣c﹣d. |
B. |
b﹣d﹣a﹣c. |
C. |
a﹣b﹣d﹣c. |
D. |
b﹣a﹣d﹣c. |
(3)What can we know about Kish from the passage?
A. |
He always challenges himself bravely. |
B. |
He lives in fear of things that he imagines. |
C. |
He became blind when he was 14 years old. |
D. |
He broke his bone when climbing as a child. |
(4)What would be the best title for the passage?
A. |
How Sonar Works. |
B. |
Riding a Bike Using Sonar. |
C. |
Seeing with the Mind. |
D. |
How the Blind Move Around. |
C
Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today's teenagers. But is it all fun and games?
Big business
Pro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving.
What it takes
Becoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games﹣ it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. "You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it", says ex﹣gamer George.
Not all fun and games
It can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire (退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.
However, the bad points probably won't change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, "But I'm just practicing for my future job!"
(1)How many professional players were there around the world in 2017?
A. |
130,000. |
B. |
More than 3,000. |
C. |
Over 1,000,000. |
D. |
More than 10,000. |
(2)What does the underlined word "thriving" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. |
Getting worse. |
B. |
Doing well. |
C. |
Developing slowly. |
D. |
Changing quickly. |
(3)What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?
A. |
Children are angry with their parents. |
B. |
Teenagers practice games for their future jobs. |
C. |
Some teenagers are crazy about playing games. |
D. |
Parents stop their children playing games successfully. |
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A. |
Pro gaming isn't all fun and games. |
B. |
The career as a pro gamer doesn't last long. |
C. |
Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers. |
D. |
Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money. |
I am Turere.I come from Kitengela,a farming community on the edge(边缘)of Nairobi National Park of Kenya(肯尼亚).Since the age of nine,I have helped to look after my family's cows.As a child,in my free time,I enjoyed playing with electronics.I made my own inventions,such as electronic toys from car parts and other things.I also built other electronic devices(仪器)for my neighbors.
At the age of 13,I invented something that changed my life.It also changed the lives of many people in my community.One night,a lion from the park came into my family's farm and killed one of our cows.I was angry.However,killing the lion,I thought,was not the best way to solve the problem.Instead,I decided to invent a solution.
The first idea I got was to use fire,because I thought lions were scared of fire.But I came to realize that that didn't really help,because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed(牛棚).So I didn't give up.I continued.
And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow(稻草人).I was trying to trick the lions [into thinking] that I was standing near the cowshed.But lions are very clever.They will come the first day and they see the scarecrow,and they go back.But the second day,they'll come and they say,this thing is not moving here. itis always here!So he jumps in and kills the animals.
So one night,I was walking around the cowshed with a torch(手电筒),and that day,the lions didn't come.And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light.So I had an idea…
(1)What was Turere interested in when he was a child?
A. |
Tricking the neighbors. |
B. |
Looking after cows. |
C. |
Playing with electronics. |
D. |
Making car parts. |
(2)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. |
The lion. |
B. |
The scarecrow. |
C. |
The cow. |
D. |
The cowshed. |
(3)What's the solution to driving the he lion away?
A. |
Using a moving light. |
B. |
Using a torch. |
C. |
Using a scarecrow. |
D. |
Using fire. |
(4)What can we get from the passage?
A. |
The lion killed all the cows. |
B. |
Turere killed the lion at last. |
C. |
The lion no longer lived in the park. |
D. |
Turere's invention made peace with lions. |
This is the school timetable of Class One,Grade Three,Sunshine School on Monday.
8:00﹣10:00 am |
Technology In this lesson,students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively. |
10:00﹣11:00 am |
Drama During this lesson,students will have the chance to act out roles with other students. |
11:00﹣11:45 am |
Painting Students learn how to use watercolors properly.If the weather is good,the lesson may take place outdoors. |
LUNCH |
|
1:00﹣2:00 pm |
Science(Biology or chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend.In biology this week,students will learn about the bones in humans.In chemistry,the subject is How explosions happen. |
2:00﹣3:45 pm |
SPORTS |
2:00 pm |
Theory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos. |
3:00 pm |
Practice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes.This week,the sports are soccer(for boys)and volleyball(for girls). |
Homework Technology﹣ the teacher will give students websites to look up(about 20 minutes) Drama﹣ students have to learn a part for the next lesson(30﹣60 minutes) Biology/chemistry﹣ students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes) |
|
(1)What time does the drama lesson begin?
A. |
At 8:00 am. |
B. |
At 10:00 am. |
C. |
At 1:00 pm. |
D. |
At 2:00 pm. |
(2)How long does the science homework take?
A. |
At least 90 minutes. |
B. |
About 20 minutes. |
C. |
More than 60 minutes. |
D. |
About 40 minutes. |
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?
A. |
Students always take their painting lessons outdoors. |
B. |
Boy students will play a short soccer match this week. |
C. |
Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson. |
D. |
Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson. |