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There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three﹣second memory.But a 15﹣year﹣old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment(实验) to tell us that it is not true.He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.

"I don't believe that they had a three﹣second memory because animals need their memory,so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is,"said Roy Stokes,a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.

He did the experiment in small tank(鱼缸) of goldfish."I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that.Every day I'd put it in and spread food around it."He said.

"At first they were a bit scared of it,but by the end of the three weeks,they were actually almost coming before I put the food in."

After leaving the fish alone for a week,Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.

"They remembered perfectly well,"he said.

"They actually had a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I left."

The goldfish showed that not only could they store information,they also had the ability to get it back as a later date.

Culum Brown,a research fellow at Sydney's Macquarie University,has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.

He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.

"The thing that I really liked about Rory's experiment is he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get them next just to that specific coloured market.I thought it was really good."He said.

36.Rory began his research by   

A.

discussing with his classmates

B.

making friends with goldfish

C.

asking his teacher for advice

D.

questioning a popular belief

37.Rory put a red Logo in the tank to   

A.

connect food with the color

B.

make the tank nicer to look at

C.

feed the fish at the same place

D.

give the fish something to play with

38.What's the right order of Rory's experiment?   

a.find a tank of goldfish

b.feed the fish next to the Logo

c.leave the goldfish alone for a week

d.take out the Logo

e.put a red Logo into the tank

f.put the Logo back into the tank

A.

adbecf        B aebdcf

B.

dabefc

C.

adebcf

39.What do the last three paragraphs tell us?   

A.

Rory's research was highly praised by experienced experts.

B.

Rory's experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.

C.

Many scientists had already done the experiment before.

D.

Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.

40.What can we learn from the story?   

A.

Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.

B.

What everybody believes is not necessarily true.

C.

Scientists should learn from middle school students.

D.

Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 判断推理 日常生活类阅读 内容归纳 文中细节
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相关试题

阅读下面材料,然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题.

(1)Where and when did Amy last see her mobile phone?

  

(2)What color is the mobile phone?

  

(3)How can people know the phone is Amy's?

  

(4)Does Amy need her phone back right away?

  

(5)How can Amy be contacted(联系)if the phone is found?

  

假设你是Amy,根据第二节(回答问题)材料,请用英文向市图书馆经理写一封80词以上的邮件,告诉他你丢失手机的事,如果他找到手机的话请他归还给你.

注意:1. 内容包括第二节问题答案的所有信息(顺序可调整);2.不得出现校名和人名等真实信息.

It came as a real shock(震惊) to find out that chickens could tell what color they were eating.

I picked up a package of mixed greens one day. I anxiously brought it home and immediately took a trip out to the chicken house to deliver(递送) it. I knew the girls would welcome the treat!

My chickens have their regular gravity﹣type feeder for their grain(谷物), and I have a large plastic dog dish that I use for those special treats.

I emptied the bag of greens into the dog dish and stood back, as I usually do, to watch for a minute. I began to notice that the chickens were eating the green lettuce(莴苣)but were leaving the red leaves. I though it must be mistaken, but I didn't have time to find out for sure right then.

When I went back a short time later, the dish was empty except for the red leaves. The chickens didn't eat them with the red leaves. It took several hours, but they finally did eat it. I guess if they had their druthers(偏爱), they'd choose for green leaves only. Red leaves only satisfy in the absence of greens.

(1)The word "girls"in the second paragraph means "  "

A. chickens

B. greens

C. colors

(2)What was used to feed the chicken as the special treat?  

A. A heavy feeder

B. A big plastic dog dish

C. A special plate

(3)What does the author usually do when feeding the chickens?  

A. He often watches them eating for a while.

B. He usually offers some water for the chicken.

C. He often leaves first and then comes back to have a look.

(4)How did the author feel when he found the chickens could tell the food color?  

A. Very interesting

B. Quite pleased

C. very surprised

It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on Social media(媒体), such as the "moments"'(朋友圈)on popular instant messaging service WeChat.

"I have been reading ‘Jane Eyre' for 40 days with 48, 000 words finished," Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading experience on WeChat moments every day since January.

Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest China's Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare (摆脱) the daily grind(日常工作) of school lessons.

"I found many of my WeChat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind," Li said.

In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing( 购买) an online reading class at the Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: "Finish reading your first English book here."

At the reading class, teachers assign reading homework and give instructions to 430 class members every day.

A survey report released(发布) on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle students in China use the Wechat instant messaging App.

At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Children's Center.

The figures were based on a survey of nearly 9000 children across China.

However, 28.8 percent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspapers.

The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural education and protect children's privacy(隐私) as Internet users.

(1)In the second paragraph, Jane Eyre is  

A. a book

B. an advertisement

C. a piece of news

(2)What's Li Anqi?  

A. A worker

B. A doctor

C. A teacher

(3)Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?  

A. To suggest that experience﹣sharing on social media is getting more and more popular in China.

B. To advise us to take an online English reading course like her.

C. To call for us to be a good reader like her.

(4)What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones?  

A. 70.9 percent

B. 75.9 percent

C. 43.2 percent

It is the world's most well﹣known and popular song. It has been sung hundreds of millions of times each year. It has been heard in outer space, at baseball stadiums, in movies and in domiciles(住处)from the White House to the most remote(遥远的) backwoods shack(窝棚) in Misissippi. It has been wired into millions of music boxes, greeting cards, watches, toys, games and other tune﹣playing products. And it is the only song in the English language to make people of all ages smile and sing along. The song, of course, is Happy Birthday to You".

This amazing song began its life in 1893. Written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Hill, it was originally (起初) named "Good Morning to All", and intended as a classroom greeting from teachers to students:

Good morning to you

Good morning to you

Good morning, dear children

Good morning to all.

To this day, no one knows for sure who wrote the new words to Hill's melody(旋律),or exactly when it happened. "Happy Birthday to You" first appeared in a songbook in 1924.The words were presented as the second stanza(节) to "Good morning to You".

(1)in the first paragraph, "wired" means"  "in Chinese.

A.布线

B.连线

C.灌制

(2)"Good Morning to All'"was written  

A. for teachers to greet students

B. for students to greet teachers

C. for teachers and students to greet each other

(3)From the last paragraph, we can tell  

A. exactly who wrote the new words for Hill's melody

B. for sure when the new words for Hill's melody were written

C."Happy Birthday to You" and "Good Morning to You" were sung together in 1924

(4)What's the best title (标题) for this passage?  

A.Good Morning to You

B. Happy Birthday to You

C. Happy Birthday to You and Good Morning to You

"Happiness is not so much in having as sharing. We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give. This website wouldn't exist(存在) without your contributions(贡献). Thank you!"

The following files(文件) were upoload(上传) by teachers and language experts(专家). We thank them for contributing to the development of this website. If you decide to submit(提交) a file, please consider the following points:

• First, you must register and log in.

• Upload only EFL and ESL files:lesson plan, quizzes,tests…

• Fill all the filed carefully. Provide a title and a description.

• Only 200 kilobytes are allowed.

• Examples of allowed file extensions are ‘doc', ‘pdf', ‘ppt', ‘docx', ‘docm', ‘pps', ‘ppts'

• Upload files will await moderation before publication.

(1)What does the author(作者) mean in the first paragraph?  

A. To have is happier than to share.

B. To share is happier than to have.

C. To make a living is happier than to make a life.

(2)In the second paragraph, "them" refer to(指)"  ".

A. Teachers

B. Language experts

C. Teachers and language experts

(3)How many points do you have to follow if you want to upload a file?  

A. 5

B. 6

C. 7

(4)This passage is taken from  

A. a website

B. a magzine

C. a book

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