The health risks of smoking are well known, but kids and teens continue to smoke. Many young people pick up the habit every year﹣in fact, 90% of all adult smokers started when they were kids.
You might wonder why people smoke at all. Many people start smoking when they are kids or teens and they try it for many reasons. Maybe all of their friends were doing it or they grew up in a house where all the adults smoked. On the other hand, kids started smoking in order to look cool, act older, lose weight, or feel independent.
But no matter why they started, many smokers ( men, women, boys or girls) wish they could stop. Stopping smoking is hard, though, because there is nicotine (尼古丁) in cigarettes (烟). Someone can get addicted to(沉溺于) nicotine within days of first using it. When something is addictive, your body and mind will tell you that you need it to feel OK. If you don't get it, you might feel sick, stressed out, or get angry.
Stopping smoking mostly has two steps. The first step is to deal with your dependence on nicotine and the other is to break the habit of smoking. When you stop smoking, you may have to wait a few days or even weeks before the nicotine finally leaves your body.
Most importantly, we must make sure kids and teens understand the dangers of smoking as early as possible.
58. Who is the text written mainly for?
A. |
Kids and teens. |
B. |
Fathers and mothers. |
C. |
Men smokers. |
D. |
Women smokers. |
59. Why is it difficult for people to stop smoking?
A. |
They always want to look cool or independent. |
B. |
Their friends or family members are smokers. |
C. |
They have already depended on nicotine |
D. |
They started to smoke at an early age. |
60. Paragraph 4mainly tells us .
A. |
how to give up smoking |
B. |
how nicotine gets into a smoker's body |
C. |
getting into the habit of smoking is not easy |
D. |
nicotine can stay in a smoker's body for a long time |
61. What will the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph of the text?
A. |
Heath risks of smoking. |
B. |
Non﹣smoking areas in public places. |
C. |
People succeeding in stopping smoking. |
D. |
Useful medicine that prevents kids smoking. |
Mark Green is my friend. He is English. He has a yellow bike. His bike number is 9075. His mother has a green car. The number is JA3566. His father has a black car. The number is JA3567.What is Green?
A.It’s Maek’s name. |
B. It’s Mark’s last name. |
C.It’s Mark’s first name. |
D.It’s Mark’s middle name. |
What does Mark have ?
A.A yelloe bike. | B. A yellow car. |
C.A green car. | D.A black bike |
What’s the color of Mark’s mother’s car?.
A.Yellow. | B. Black. |
C.White. | D.Green |
What’s the number of Mr. Green’s car?
A.9075. | B. JA3566. |
C.JA3567. | D.We don’t know |
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Name: Grace Brown Chinese name: Han Lili Age: 14 Nationality: America School ID card number: 2014-00376 Phone number: 526-9780 E-mail: lili2000@yahoo.com |
What’s her Chinese name?
A.Grace. | B.Brown. | C.Han Lili | D.Han |
How old is Grace?
A.2014. | B.14. | C.00376 | D.526-9780 |
Where is she from?
A.America. | B.China | C.Japan | D.The UK |
Many children love junk food. It's bad for their health. (1)Their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food. Although they know it's not a good habit, they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. (2) only, a, some, twice, once, week, or,
Paul is kind of unhealthy. (3)他很少运动。He eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has money, he'll buy junk food. His parents worry about him. But he says. “Maybe I'm not very healthy, but I enjoy myself.”将(1)处划线部分翻译成汉语。
将(2)处划线部分单词组成句子。
将(3)处的汉语翻译成英语。
判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Junk food is good for children’s health. ( )
根据文章内容回答问题。 Do many children love junk food?
John’s family is going on vacation next week. They’re renting a house in the mountains for a week. John plans to have a relaxing time. He’s taking some books because he wants to read. He’s going hiking and bike riding. John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday. He’s going to a party on Saturday night.
John’s mother is going on Monday, too. She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday. She plans to take walks with her husband in the beautiful countryside.
John’s father is working on Monday and Tuesday, so he can’t be in the mountains then. He’s going on Wednesday morning. He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’s mother.
John’s sister is staying at home. She’s taking classes this summer and visiting friends.
根据短文内容把对应的时间填入表格中。
Going to the mountains |
Coming home |
|
John |
On Monday |
|
John’s mother |
||
John’s father |
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活).
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(装备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play s ports together. How do you exercise?In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to _________.
A.sleep | B.exercise |
C.work | D.study |
Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A.Fishing. | B.Running. |
C.Walking. | D.Swimming. |
Doctors say exercising makes your body _________.
A.healthy | B.fat |
C.weak | D.thin |
_________ is enough for exercising.
A.Once a week | B.Twice a week |
C.Three times a week | D.Four times a week |
The phrase “fitness centers” in the passage means _________.
A.商务中心 | B.健身中心 |
C.医疗中心 | D.娱乐中心 |