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May 12th, 2018is the 10th anniversary of Wenchuan Earthquake. Many of us may have remembered what happened on May 12th, 2008. The devastating 7.9magnitude Sichuan earthquake which killed about 90,000people in western China. It has been concerned(担忧) widely about what we can do when we encounter (遭遇) certain accidents. Therefore, how to deal with accidents in our daily life.

Earthquake is the first thing that I am going to talk about. Firstly, you need to rush to open space quickly if you are in a lower floor. Meanwhile, you should avoid trees or wires around you. Then you just need to wait for someone to save you. On the contrary(相反), you need to stay in a corner which seems firm if you are in a higher building.(1)   You should keep your body safe and wait for others to help you.

When it comes to fire, you need to distinguish the root of the fire and find out security exits.(2)   Then you should crawl (爬行) on the floor. Do not use elevators or any electronic equipment.

Another accident is drowning. Every summer, about 5000kids die because of swimming alone in the river or the lake. Experts say that we have the more possibility of drowning if we struggle as best as we can or put our hands up. So what we should do is: " (3)   " The summer holiday is coming, my dear friend, take care of yourself.

In a word, all kinds of accidents will happen in our daily life.(4)    We should believe that the rate of danger can be minimized (机会少) and we can not only get chance to save ourselves but also help more others if we learn about how to deal with them in the first place.

A. The most necessary thing is to keep calm and find the exact way.

B. Do not be a jumper!

C. To take a deep breath, lie on the water and wait for others to save us.

D. The best way is to cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel.

科目 英语   题型 填空题   难度 中等
知识点: 任务型阅读 日常生活类阅读
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We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. (1)  It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much.

Many cities run campaigns(运动)to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. (2)  What's more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water. (3) 

Another threat(威胁)to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water.

(4)  We can save lots of water by not letting taps(水龙头) run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when were taking warm showers, we can also save water. (5)  In this way, we can make full use of water.

A. However, just how much is too much?

B. There are several things we can do to save water.

C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.

D. We don't have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.

E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much.

Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother's Day, but not many know Mother's Day is actually a festival from overseas.

Mother's Day originated(起源) in America during the early 20th century. The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.

Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(孝顺的)devotion to parents. There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China. For example, the story of "Taste Liquid(液体的) Medicine for Mother" tells us the filial virtue(美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it. Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like "Song of the Parting Son" by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang dynasty. Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.

On special days, people often use roses or forget﹣me﹣nots to express love. Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own for mothers﹣﹣﹣the tiger lily.

Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.

(1)When did Mothers Day spread to China?  

A. In the 1920s.

B. In the 1980s.

C. In the Western Han dynasty.

D. In the Tang dynasty.

(2)What is the poem of "Song of the Parting Son" mainly about?  

A. The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.

B. Caring for the old.

C. Traditional Chinese medicine.

D. A mother's love for her son.

(3)Mother's Day is popular in China mainly because of  

A. its wide spread in many countries

B. our ancient stories of respecting parents

C. our traditional cultural values

D. its simple way of expressing love

(4)What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother?  

(5)What a mother truly wants on Mother's Day may be  

A. a big dinner

B. a celebration party

C. greetings of the festival

D. expensive presents

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