Thanks to the hybrid rice that was discovered by Yuan Longping, the hunger problem of thousands of Chinese people was mostly fixed in the 1980s.
On Sept 8 th,Yuan, together with two other scientists,won China's 2018 Future Science Prize, for his continuous research on rice. Even on his 88th birthday on Sept 7 th,he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan province. Although he was recovering from an illness at the time, he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work on seawater rice.
Yuan has been researching on rice since he was at college. In 1964. he discovered a natural hybrid rice plant in Hainan. Since then, he has focused on developing high﹣yield, hybrid rice varieties
(多样性).In 1973. he became the first to successfully cultivate(培育) a type of hybrid rice species in
the world.With the hard work of Yuan's group for about ten years, the production of the rice was increased.(From 150 kg per mu (亩) to 500 kg per mu and more. )These varieties now take up about two thirds of China's rice crop, according to China News. So, it's no wonder that he's known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice".
And because of China's Belt and Road (一带一路)initiative. Yuan's hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world. Indeed, according to Xinhua News Agency, hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country's usual nice plants.
With a rising fame all over the world, Yuan gave a speech in English at the 9th Shandong High﹣Level Talents Forum in Qingdao last year. His speech made him an internet sensation.Beginning with"I speak broken English", his 20﹣minute speech turned out to be a huge success,with barely any pauses or mistakes. The humble Yuan was simply being modest during his speech.According to an article in 1999 by CNN, the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently. "I never need an interpreter when I go overseas," he told the US news network.
But in spite of his great knowledge, Yuan understands that even the wisest people should still be open to learn new things. "The farmers of our country possess rich experience in planting rice,"he told Xinhua." We should learn from them."
(1)Where was the International Development Forum of Rice Production held?
A. |
Hainan. |
B. |
Hunan. |
C. |
Shandong. |
D. |
D, Kenya. |
(2)Which is the main reason that Yuan Longping is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"?
A. |
He has focused on developing high﹣yield, hybrid rice varieties. |
B. |
He was the first to successfully cultivate a type of hybrid rice species in the world. |
C. |
Because of Yuan's group, the production of the rice was increased. |
D. |
Hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country's usual nice plants. |
(3)Yuan Longping can speak the following languages EXCEPT ?
A. |
Chinese. |
B. |
English. |
C. |
Russian. |
D. |
French. |
(4)The passage is mainly about .
A. |
Yuan Longping won China's 2018 Future Science Prize. |
B. |
Yuan Longping's hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world. |
C. |
Yuan Longping got fame around the world. |
D. |
The character and contribution (贡献) of Yuan Longping. |
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. The east of China. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain an sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more wildlife. Offering food and homes for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd,many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the of China.
A.east | B.south | C.west | D.north |
Usually the weather in the wetlands is .
A.hot | B.pleasant | C.cold | D.dry |
The World Wetlands Day is on .
A.April 22 | B.June 25 | C.February 2 | D.March 22 |
Which is the best title for the passage?
A.China’s wetlands have all entered the world’s list |
B.Wetlands—home for wildlife and humans |
C.Special animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands |
D.Wetlands—valuable resources(珍贵资源)of land on the earth |
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as “a banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.
Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas(海外的)Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for physics in 1957,Chinese people love him. but he is an American citizen. “ABCs” in this passage means .
A.three English letters | B.a kind of banana |
C.Chinese born in America | D.Americans born in China |
The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .
A.洪水 | B.祖先 | C.血统 | D.身份 |
This passage mainly talks about .
A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese
C. the Nobel Prize D. the story of C.N. Yang
LOST A white cat, Sam, with two big blue eyes. If you find it, please call Mary at 6913-1661. Many thanks. |
Titanic 3D Weekdays evening Xingguang Cinema $50 (half for children under 12) Call David at 6132-5862 |
BOOK SALE A Christmas Carol —by Charles Dickens A story of Christmas The true meaning of Christmas was $38.8 now $28.8 |
HOUSE FOR SALE 2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen and a small garden. Call Mandy at 6591-2127 for more information. |
Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?
A.Sam. | B.David. | C.Mary. | D.Charles. |
You can pay less than before if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now.
A.$38.8 | B.$28.8 | C.$10.8 | D.$10 |
On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Xingguang Cinema?
A.Thursday | B.Saturday | C.Sunday | D.Every day |
This information may be from a .
A.report | B.dictionary | C.newspaper | D.guidebook |
阅读表达 阅读后面的短文回答问题
Welcome to HongKong! Here is some information that can help you know the city very well.
Hong Kong lies in the southeastern part of China. She returned to our motherland in 1997. If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport, because there was not enough land. This airport was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.
The population(人口) of Hong Kong is over six million. People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch horse racing or motor racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of cooking. For example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing duck is famous. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.Where is Hong Kong? ( In 9 words )
________________________________________________________________When did Hong Kong return to our motherland? ( In 2 words )
________________________________________________________________What’s the population of Hong Kong? ( In 9 words )
________________________________________________________________If you go to Hong Kong by air, where will you arrive? ( In 7 words )
________________________________________________________________How many big cities are there in Hong Kong? ( In 3 words )
________________________________________________________________
任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,在空格处填写一个适当的单词
Xinghua is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. It covers an area of 2393 square metres and it's made up of 34 towns. There are more than 1,500,000 people living here. Xinghua has a history of over 2000 years. Long ago it was named “Zhaoyang” or “Chushui”.
Many famous people have lived in this old city. In old times, Zheng Banqiao and Shi Nai'an were the most famous ones. In Zheng Banqiao's Former House, we can enjoy many Chinese paintings by Zheng Banqiao. The bamboos in them are fantastic. Nowadays, Xinghua is also called “The Town of novels in China”. There are many good novelists in Xinghua, among them is Bi Feiyu. The world's chess champion(冠军) He Yifan also comes from Xinghua.
Spring, especially April, is the best time to visit Xinghua. The weather is so fine that all the views are wonderful. “Qiandao Rape Flowers”(千岛菜花) here is known as the most beautiful rape flowers in China. You can’t miss the wonderful natural beauty! Xinghua is around by rivers and “The Forest in Water” is another interesting place. Most of the trees grow in the river there. You can enjoy the green trees on a boat while the birds are singing around you!
Xinghua is also well-known for its delicious local food, such as Crabs, Fish Balls, Dried Tofu and so on. There are lots of restaurants in the city centre, many visitors like to try the local food. If you don’t like the local food, there’re also all kinds of foods from the world.
Things here are not expensive.There are many good supermarkets and shopping malls.You can buy some presents for your relatives and friends.
Why not come here soon?
Welcome to |
|
Basic situation |
It is in Jiangsu Province. It has an It was called "Zhaoyang" or "Chushui" in the past. |
In old times, Zheng Banqiao and Shi Nai'an were the most famous ones. Bi Feiyu is among the novelists. He Yifan is the world's |
|
Beautiful views |
Spring is the "Qiandao Rape Flowers" is amazing. In "the Forest in Water", trees grow in |
Delicious |
Crabs, Visitors like to try the local food. |
Shopping |
There are many supermarkets and shopping malls. Things are You can buy good presents here. |