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Where were dominoes (多米诺骨牌) from? Modern dominoes first showed up in Italy during the 18th century. But it is believed that the earliest dominoes were Chinese playing cards. Italian missionaries(传教士) in China may have brought the game to Europe. Do you think so?

Do you like to play with dominoes? Dominoes are small rectangular (长方形的) pieces made of wood or plastic (塑料). People can place dominoes in different shapes. Then, they push one domino down and the rest of the dominoes fall one by one. It is interesting to watch.

But placing dominoes is hard. To make sure the dominoes fall smoothly, the space between each domino is important. According to domino play.com, if a domino is about 4cm long, then the space between two dominoes should be 1﹣2 cm. If the space is too big, the dominoes will stop falling halfway. If the space is loo small, the dominoes will fall too quickly and won't look interesting.

Beginners can start by putting dominoes in a straight line. This is the easiest shape. Professional (专业的) players can place dominoes in many other shapes, including big circles, beautiful flowers and even famous paintings. In March, a US team broke the Guinness World Record (吉尼斯世界记录) for the most dominoes to fall in a circle. They used 250,000 dominoes! It is really unbelievable.

(1)Modem dominoes first appeared in   during the 18th century.

A.

China

B.
C.

Italy

D.
E.

the U.S.

F.
G.

the U.

H.

(2)Some dominoes are made of   

A.

wood

B.

silk

C.

gold

D.

steel

(3)If a domino is about 4 cm long, the space between two dominoes may be   

A.

less than 1 cm

B.

more than 2 cm

C.

about 1.5 cm

D.

about 4 cm

(4)It's interesting to watch dominoes falling   

A.

halfway

B.

together

C.

too quickly

D.

one by one

(5)Dominoes are usually put in the shape of   by beginners.

A.

straight lines

B.

big circles

C.

beautiful flowers

D.

famous paintings

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 社会文化类阅读 判断推理 科普知识类阅读 内容归纳 教育文化类阅读
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相关试题

In the very early 1800's, a young boy about 14 years old named John lived in a orphanage(孤儿院) in Old England along with several other children. Orphan meant unwanted and unloved.
Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didn't work and received a gift, an orange. Usually they tried to taste and keep it for so long that it often went bad before they ever peeled(剥开)it to enjoy the sweet juice. Many thoughts were expressed as Christmas time drew near. The children would say, "I will keep mine the longest." John usually slept with his next to his pillow. This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a man and stronger and soon he would be old enough to leave. He would save his orange until his birthday in July.
Christmas day finally came. The children were so excited as they entered the big dinning hall. Immediately the master shouted, "John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year." John's heart broke violently wide open. He turned and went quickly back to the cold room. Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered. Little Elizabeth with her hair falling over her shoulders, a smile on her face, and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag to John. "Here John," she said, "this is for you." As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered(成四等份) and then he realized what they had done.
John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice (牺牲)his friends had shown him that Christmas day. In memory of that day every year he would send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.
These children would be happiest when .

A.they got the special gift
B.they preserved it very long
C.they finally enjoyed the sweet juice
D.they entered the dining hall

According to Paragraph 2, what would overjoy John most the next year?

A.He placed his orange next to his pillow.
B.He would eat his orange on his birthday.
C.He wouldn't get his special gift.
D.He would stay in the orphanage for another year.

According to the text, where did John's orange come from this year?

A.It was made up of what these children donated.
B.His master gave him a whole one again.
C.These children bought him one.
D.Little Elizabeth donated hers to John.

What can be inferred from the text?

A.John had expected he wouldn't get the gift this year.
B.John knew why he didn't get the gift this year.
C.John felt ashamed for not getting the special gift.
D.The story teaches us to learn to share with others.

Is there someone you hate? Well, you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦).
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing(批评) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to terrible health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our friendships with our friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, the following ways can be helpful.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of your mind.

Title: Face the bitterness
Appearance of bitterness
We don't __someone who has hurt us or made us angry.
We always remember something that hurts us instead
of it out of our mind.
We keep the anger deep inside of bitterness
Bitterness can lead to terrible health
problems and bad relationships with our friends and
family members.
No one likes an angry person around him or her for very long.
Ways to bitterness
the bitterness instead of refusing it.
make excuses for it.
Forgive them but not to them.

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art.
The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________

A.his business B.his house
C.his garden D.his window

The Daguerreotype was_______.

A.a Frenchman B.a kind of picture
C.a kind of camera D.a photographer

If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_____.

A.watch lots of films B.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most cities D.take many films and something else.

This passage tells us_____________.

A.how photography was developed
B.how to show feelings in pictures
C.how to take pictures in the world
D.how to use different cameras

What is your zodiac(生肖) animal? According to the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), 12 animals mark 12 different years. It is the basis of the Chinese zodiac. Nowadays, Chinese zodiac animals have worldwide fame and are increasingly popular among western people.
The zodiac is an important part of Chinese culture. People believe that the characteristics of a zodiac animal influence the personality of every person born in that year. For example, people born in the Year of the Tiger are considered powerful and brave.
Zodiac animals also have some social functions. When people think it is not proper to ask: “How old are you”, they may change their question to “What is your zodiac animal?” With this question, you can figure out roughly which year someone was born and the person’s age.
Zodiac animals are not special to China. Many countries share a similar zodiac culture with China. For example, in the Japanese Zodiac, a wild boar(野猪)takes the place of a pig and the Vietnamese(越南的)zodiac has a cat instead of a rabbit.
But have you ever wondered how these 12 animals were chosen to represent each year? According to legend, the Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝)invited all the animals to join him for Chinese New Year. Only 12 animals went to see him. As a reward he named a year after each one in the order they arrived. The ox would have been the first to arrive, but the rat sat on his back and jumped off just before they arrived to come in first place.
The characteristics of a zodiac animal may influence the _____ of every person born in that year.

A.appearance B.personality
C.hobby D.education

“What is your zodiac animal?” is a question used to find out a person’s______.

A.age B.name C.job D.weight

In the Japanese zodiac, we don’t see the zodiac animal:_______

A.wild boar B.rabbit
C.dragon D.pig

According to the last paragraph, we know that ____ was the first animal to arrive.

A.ox B.rat C.pig D.cat

Post your problems on the blog and get other bloggers’ advice!
★★★★★★
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such tenable parents. What should I do?
Helen, USA
★★★★★★
Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. They’re much older than you and you should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend.
Emily, AustraliaE
★★★★★★
Helen, why should your parents do all the housework? You should help around the house. –it’s only fair. I don’t think you should change your appearance though. Teenagers should look like teenagers.
Simon, England
What is Helen’s problem?

A.Her parents treat her badly.
B.She always worries about her parents.
C.Her parents don’t care about her feelings.
D.She doesn’t want to do what her parents ask.

In Emily’s opinion, Helen should .

A.respect her parents B.give her parents money
C.leave her parents D.change her appearance

Simon suggests that Helen should.

A.wear smart clothes B.help with housework
C.do all the washing-up D.change her appearance

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