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Here are two old stories from Chinese history.The Chinese people have told them for many years.

One is a story about Cao Cao's son,a clever boy named Cao Chong.One day,Cao Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. Because there wasn't a scale large enough,some soldiers advised him to(A)(1)   cut  it up. But Cao Cao didn't want to kill the elephant.Just then,Cao Chong came up with a great idea.He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat.As the heavy animal walked onto it,the boat went lower into the water.After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went,the elephant was taken off the boat.(B)(2) The boat was filled with rocksuntil the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks.The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight.(C)(3) 曹操对他的儿子非常满意

The other story is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang. He was asked to make 100,000 arrows(箭)within 10 days. He told (D)(4) hissoldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day,the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army on the other side of the river. They shouted and boat their drums loud. When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were (E)(5)   under  attack. However,they could not see through the thick fog on the river.Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully.

(1)在文中(A)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词    

(2)将文中划线部分(B)改写为:The boat was    rocks.

(3)将文中划线部分(C)译成英语:    

(4)文中划线部分(D)指代的是:    

(5)从文中找出两个历史人物:    

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 人物故事类阅读 任务型阅读
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相关试题


Who is wanted in the first advertisement?

A.A teacher. B.A policeman. C.A witness. D.A detective.

Any person who is qualified(合格) as an English teacher ________ first.

A.will be interviewed B.will work from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
C.will be offered a good salary(薪水) D.will organize a party

The person who can share the apartment with the young female student_____.

A.should not smoke B.should not keep a pet
C.had better be a female D.A, B and C

Which of the “wanted” advertisements above have a similar meaning?

A.I and IV B.II and III C.None. D.I,II and III.

I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.
I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱). It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “
It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching(令人感动的) as all these strangers seemed to react(反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”
I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this. “ The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes !”
What is this passage mainly about?

A.Love and goodness. B.Culture and tradition.
C.Friendship and honesty. D.Communication and understanding.

Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?

A.Because the boy had saved some money.
B.Because they both didn’t need to give anything.
C.Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.
D.Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.

What’s the correct order of the following events?
a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s shirt.
b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.
c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.
d. The boy went to the line to pay.

A.b, a, c, d B.b, c, a, d C.d, b, c, a D.d, c, a, b

When we talk about stars, especially women stars,it seems that they are always young,pretty and own charming body shapes.But recently a Britain’s Got Talent(英国达人)star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely(完全地).
Simon Cowell,one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyb’s voice. “This lady came up,and I’m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea.’ That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through —it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.
The performance was posted On line and before long,the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.
Speaking from her home in Scotland,MsBoyle said that she hadn’t thought of changing her appearance.She said that her friend helped her with make-up.“I mean,that’s hardly a makeover.” she added.
Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal(歌唱的) talents.”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.’’
Susan Boyle is __________.

A.a judge B.a reporter C.a beautiful lady D.a Scottish woman

Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because ______.

A.she was confident of her singing
B.she was satisfied with the judges
C.she was pretty and in good shape
D.she sang the song,I Dreamed a Dream from Lea Miserables

What does the underlined word “views” mean?

A.见解 B.预告 C.复习 D.景色

According to the passage,which is NOT true?

A.It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence.
B.Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school.
C.Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.
D.Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight.

What can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success?

A.It’s never too old to learn.
B.It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47.
C.If you have a dream,try to make it come true!
D.If you are not able to study well,to be a singer instead.

The Aborigines (澳洲土著) have lived in Australia for about 60,000 years. They painted pictures inside caves, and these are the rock paintings that have given us so much information about Aboriginal life. For example, some of the paintings that are about 10,000 years old show men with boomerangs. From this we know that the Aborigines started using boomerangs for hunting at that time. Other pictures show kangaroos, so we know that there were kangaroos at that time.
The Aborigines believed that spirits made people, animals and plants, and that these spirits still live in the earth. For Aborigines, no one can own the earth—the earth belongs to the spirits.
In 1700, there were many Aboriginal groups with a population of 750,000 all over Australia, and there were probably more than 240 different Aboriginal languages. The groups did not have a leader. Instead, things were decided by the older men in a group. People from different groups often travelled hundreds of miles to meet each other.
Aboriginal life changed when an English boat arrived in Australia in 1770. Many Aborigines were killed in the wars that they had with the English. More Europeans came, and they started taking land from the Aborigines. The Europeans also brought new illnesses that killed the Aborigines. The result is that today there are only about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia.
The Aborigines painted pictures .

A.on animals’ fur B.on the land
C.on the tree D.on the rock

What do you think the Aborigines used boomerangs to do?

A.To paint. B.To hunt. C.To fight. D.To play.

The Aborigines thought were the most important on the earth.

A.people B.animals C.spirits D.plants

In an Aboriginal group decided things.

A.the older men B.the leader
C.the English D.the Europeans

The number of the Aborigines is small today .

A.because their living condition was very bad
B.because the English killed a lot of them in the wars
C.because of the new illnesses the Europeans brought them
D.because of the wars and the new illnesses

There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by ,it becomes less and less ,so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to use horses ,carriages and bicycles .
In the Second World War ,some people didn't use gas made from petroleum (石油)in their cars .They made gas from wood and plants instead . The cars didn't go fast ,but they ran ,so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电)to run our cars but first we must make the electricity !Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big ,strong rivers and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river .Then the tide comes in ,the water turns the turbines and then it goes out ,it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?
When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?

A.When they are poor
B.When they run out of oil
C.When they need more exercise
D.When there aren't any big trees in the world

How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?

A.2 B.5 C.4 D.3

The passage is mainly about .

A.how to run our cars
B.what to do when oil runs out
C.different types of gas
D.the way to make electricity

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