There are many wonderful literature works（文学作品）in the world，they are still popular after so many years．
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Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure（探险）novels in England． It was written by Daniel Defoe，an English novelist． The novel has been popular for centuries． The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe．It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm．He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate（命运）．He is one of the most successful characters in English novels． |
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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a British writer，Lewis carroll．It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit﹣hole into a wonderland． Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures（生物）that can talk． Finally，she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream． |
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Harry Potter is a set of fantasy（魔幻的）novels written by the British author J．K．Rowling． She was born on July 30，1965．The success of the novels has made her the most highly﹣paid novelist in history． The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride． The story is about seven years' life of an orphan （孤儿）Potter who learns magic． There are seven books in total． |
（1）Robinson had his adventure ．
| A． |
on the ship |
| B． |
on a desert island |
| C． |
in the forest |
| D． |
along the river |
（2）According to the passage， is a man who is fighting against nature and fate．
| A． |
Robinson Crusoe |
| B． |
Daniel Defoe |
| C． |
Harry Potter |
| D． |
Lewis Carroll |
（3）In fact，Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a ．
| A． |
real adventure |
| B． |
magical boy |
| C． |
terrible experience |
| D． |
wonderful dream |
（4）We can know that has been the most highly﹣paid novelist in history．
| A． |
Hemingway |
| B． |
J．K．Rowling |
| C． |
Lewis Carroll |
| D． |
Alice |
（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？
| A． |
Adventure novels． |
| B． |
Fantasy novels． |
| C． |
Children's literature． |
| D． |
Historical novels． |
There are about 10 million different kinds of animal on earth and they come in all shapes and sizes． The book named Variety in the Animal Kingdom simply introduces the huge variety of the animal kingdom． It features some of the most unusual animals in the world and includes key data on each species（物种） and their habits in the wild．
Some of the strangest animals in the world live in Australia and New Zealand． There is the kakapo parrot． It is a bird but it cannot fly． It is a nocturnalanimal． It sleeps in the day and eats at night． There are only 131 kakapo parrots in the world．
The kiwi is another bird that cannot fly． Some birds are very beautiful， but the kiwi is not． It is one of the ugliest birds in the world． But the kiwi is the most romantic bird in the world． Male and female kiwis live together for 30 years．
Australia has many strange animals． The most surprising Australian animal is the platypus． It has the face and feet of a bird， the body of a rat and the tail of a beaver（河狸）． It is a mammal（哺乳动物） but it lays eggs．
The smallest mammal in the world lives in Asia． It is the bumblebee bat． It lives in Thailand． It is only 2．5 cm long and it weighs 3 g． There are only 2，000 bumblebee bats left in Thailand because people burn the forest where they live．
（1）The book named Variety in the Animal Kingdom mainly talks about ．
| A． |
special animals in the world |
| B． |
birds in New Zealand |
| C． |
animals in Australia |
（2）The underlined word "nocturnal" in Paragraph 2 means " " in Chinese．
| A． |
嗜睡的 |
| B． |
夜行的 |
| C． |
贪吃的 |
（3） kinds of birds that cannot fly are mentioned in the passage．
| A． |
Two |
| B． |
Three |
| C． |
Four |
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
| A． |
A platypus has the body of a beaver． |
| B． |
A kiwi is romantic though it is ugly． |
| C． |
The number of kakapo parrot is larger than that of bumblebee bat． |
（5）We can most probably read the passage from ．
| A． |
a history book |
| B． |
a medical report |
| C． |
a science magazine |
Mr．Ma，a famous mental （心理的） doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting，"Now many young students can have many problems with their minds．Some students become worried because they have to study very hard．Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates．Parents and teachers should care more about this problem．"
Then Mr．Ma gave some examples．One patient，a middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons．He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him，and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents．Another student，a 14﹣year﹣old schoolgirl from Shanghai，was very afraid of exams．While she was reading the exam paper，she couldn't think of anything to write．
A recent report from Jie fang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems．They often feel worried and very unhappy．Unluckily，many of them won't go and ask for help．Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor．Others won't talk about their own secrets （秘密）．
At the end of the meeting，Mr．Ma offered some good ideas to young people：
◆Talk to your parents or teachers often．
◆Take part in group activities．
◆Try to get along well with the people around you．
◆Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy．
46．What's the matter with the students probably if they often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others？
| A． |
They may have no parents． |
| B． |
They may have no secrets． |
| C． |
They may have mental problems． |
| D． |
They may have a headache． |
47．When did the 14﹣year﹣old schoolgirl become so nervous that she couldn't think of anything to write？
| A． |
When she went to see a doctor． |
| B． |
When she studied very hard． |
| C． |
When she talked with her parents． |
| D． |
When she had exams． |
48．Why won't students with mental problems ask for help？
| A． |
Because they don't want to talk about their secrets with others． |
| B． |
Because their parents are too busy to look after them． |
| C． |
Because doctors can't help them with the problems． |
| D． |
Because they have no time to go to see a doctor． |
49．How many good ideas did Mr．Ma offer to young people？
| A． |
Two． |
| B． |
Three． |
| C． |
Four． |
| D． |
Five． |
50．What's the main idea of the passage？
| A． |
Young students'mental problems． |
| B． |
Young students'success． |
| C． |
Young students'communication． |
| D． |
Young students'secrets． |
After Donald Trump became the 45 th American president，a new video of his granddaughter Arabella went popular once again on the Internet． In this video， the little girl wore a qipao，a kind of traditional Chinese dress． She stood in front of a table to recite（背诵）ancient Chinese poems．These poems are familiar（熟悉的）to most Chinese people and theyare often recited by Chinese kids．Arabella made the video to remember Chinese Monkey Year， which ended on January 27 th， 2017．
Arabella's family are interested in Chinese culture． They can even make Chinese dumplings and sing Chinese songs． Arabella began to study Chinese when she was 18 months old． Now she can speak very good Chinese． Early in February， 2016 ， 4 ﹣year﹣old Arabella， recited a Tang Dynasty poem in Chinese． Her mother sent her video online and won lots of "likes" from all over the world．
On Sonia Weibo， many users thought Arabella was a wonderful and surprising girl． "I'm glad to see the little angel （天使） loves Chinese culture．" Wrote a user called "orange"．
"At least his video shows that Trump is serious about education and never closes the door to foreign culture，" said another user named "stAU79"．
（1）What did Arabella wear in the new video？
| A． |
A coat． |
| B． |
A T﹣shirt． |
| C． |
A qipao． |
| D． |
A skirt． |
（2）When did Arabella begin to learn Chinese？
| A． |
When she was 18 years old． |
| B． |
When she was 4 years old． |
| C． |
When she was 6 years old． |
| D． |
When she was 18 months old． |
（3）How old is Arabella now？
| A． |
She is 18 months old． |
| B． |
She is 6 years old． |
| C． |
She is 4 years old． |
| D． |
She is 18 years old． |
（4）The underlined word "they" refer to ．
| A． |
CHInese kids |
| B． |
ancient Chinese poems |
| C． |
Arabella's family |
| D． |
Chinese dumplings |
（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
| A． |
Donald Trump became the 45 th American president． |
| B． |
Arabella's family are interested in Chinese culture． |
| C． |
Donald Trump began to study Chinese when she was 18 months old． |
| D． |
Arabella can speak good Chinese now． |
Mrs． Smith had a small garden， and in spring she planted some vegetables in it． She looked after them very carefully， and when summer came， they looked very nice．
One evening Mrs． Smith looked at her vegetables and said， "Tomorrow I am going to pick them， and then we can eat them．"
But early the next morning， her son ran into the kitchen（厨房） and shouted， "Mother，Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbor's（邻居的） ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!" Mrs． Smith ran out， but it was too late! All the vegetables were finished ! Mrs． Smith cried and made her neighbor very sorry， but that was the end of the vegetables．
Then a few days before Christmas， the neighbor gave Mrs． Smith a parcel（包裹）． In it was a beautiful， fat duck， and on it was a piece of paper with the words "Enjoy your vegetables!"
（1）Mrs． Smith planted in her small garden in spring．
| A． |
some flowers |
| B． |
some trees |
| C． |
some fruits |
| D． |
some vegetables |
（2） ate Mrs． Smith's vegetables．
| A． |
Mrs． Smith's daughter |
| B． |
Mrs． Smith's neighbor |
| C． |
Mrs． Smith |
| D． |
Her neighbor's ducks |
（3）What's Mrs． Smith going to do after she picks those vegetables？
| A． |
She wants to feed the duck． |
| B． |
She wants to reserve them． |
| C． |
She wants to eat them． |
| D． |
She wants to give them to her friends． |
（4）Mrs． Smith's neighbor felt for it．
| A． |
sorry |
| B． |
interesting |
| C． |
proud |
| D． |
sad |
（5）What did Mrs． Smith receive several days before Christmas？
| A． |
Some vegetables． |
| B． |
A duck． |
| C． |
A card． |
| D． |
A person． |
（1）We are living in a worl full ofcompetition． Our parents compete with others in their offices， our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges， and we compete with our classmates in schools． Most of us give up in face of competition and will never be successful． Why can't we do better than others？ One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence．
（2）事实上，人人生而平等． You can do what others do． Your classmates may be better than you in some ways， （3） but you may be better than them in other subjects． So everyone has his or her advantages． Don't look at things from a single point of view． Try to discover your own advantages， and believe that you can do better than others in those ways．
Competition is not so terrible． Don't be afraid of it． And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you．（4） Remember that self ﹣ confidence is the first step to success． Believe in yourselves， and you will be successful in any competition．
根据短文内容完成下列任务．
（1）请写出（1）句中下划线部分意思相近的短语．
（2）请将（2）句译成英文．
（3）请在（3）处填入一个合适且符合句意和逻辑的单词．
（4）请将（4）句翻译成中文．
（5）What's the main idea of this passage？
