(Xinhua News)What kind of vehicle will you choose when traveling between provinces? Many people may like traveling by train because it's safer and cheaper. Now the high﹣speed railways have connected eastern and western China as well as the south and the north.
A new high﹣speed railway opened on Sept. 10th, 2016. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province. With this railway, China's high﹣speed railways are over 20,000kilometers long. It is the world's longest and makes up 60percent of the world's total high﹣speed railway lines.
Besides length, China also does better in speed. China is the only country with trains running at 350kilometers an hour, such as the Beijing﹣Tianjin and Beijing﹣Shanghai high﹣speed railways.
With these surprising numbers, it is easy to forget that China wasn't the first in the high﹣speed rail game. Japan started 50years ago, while Germany did 20years ago. China only began to build its high﹣speed railways 14years ago.
China's high﹣speed railways are developing fast now. Behind it, there is the country's growing need for transportation. According to Xinhua News, China's high﹣speed trains gave 961million trips to people last year.
"The high﹣speed railways not only bridge the distance, but connect people, information and goods." said Huang Xin, an official from the China Railway Corp.
Yet, China's building of high﹣speed railways is still going on. China plans to have 38,000kilometers of high﹣speed railway by 2025.
36. Why may many people like traveling between provinces by train according to the passage?
37. How long have China's high﹣speed railways been since Sept. 10th, 2016?
38. Which country is the first one to build the highspeed railways?
39. China's building of high﹣speed railways isn't still going on, is it?
40. If you want to go to Beijing for the coming summer holidays, what kind of vehicle will you choose?
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. Do you want to know about my evening? Well, I usually get home from work at 6:00 pm. I cook dinner for my family—my parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I take a shower at around nine o’clock and then go to bed at around nine- thirty. Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work.
How about your evening? Write to me soon, please.
Best wishes,
VictorWhen does Victor get home from work?
A.At 6:00 am | B.At 6:00 pm |
C.At 9:00 am | D.At 9:30 pm |
Victor’s family has _____people.
A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
What doesn’t Victor do in the evening?
A.watch TV | B.play computer games |
C.play the piano | D.play chess |
Where does Victor’s father work?
A.In a chess club | B.In a swimming club |
C.At a school | D.At a bookstore |
The letter is mainly(主要地)about______.
A.Victor’s work | B.Victor’s evening |
C.Victor’s family | D.Victor’s dinner |
Family Rules |
1. Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. 2. Don’t talk loudly(大声地) in the room. 3. Clean your bedroom every day. 4. Wash your skirts and T-shirts 5. Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework. |
______ Rules |
1. Come into the room with clean shoes. 2. Don’t eat or drink in the room. 3. Don’t talk loudly in the room. 4. Open the computers right and close them after class. |
When does the girl go to bed?
A.At 6:00 am | B.By 10:00 pm |
C.At 10:30 pm | D.At 11:00 pm |
The word(s) in the blank(空格) can be ______
A.Computer room | B.Library |
C.Classroom | D.Supermarket |
You can’t _____ in the two kinds of rules.
A.clean the room | B.eat or drink |
C.talk loudly | D.open the computers |
The word “close” means ______in Chinese.
A.打开 | B.搬走 | C.冲洗 | D.关闭 |
From these rules, we know______.
A.the girl in the Family Rules is a student. |
B.the girl’s mother helps her wash skirts. |
C.you can’t listen to music in computer class. |
D.you may come into the room with skirts and T-skirts. |
Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world. Each year, this butterfly travels about 3000miles to its winter home in central Mexico(墨西哥). How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don’t have an answer.
For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies. For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada. Four months later, it arrived in Mexico.
The length of the butterflies find their way back to the same place? Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.
How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation(代)makes the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.
Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born. Each generation of the family has a very different life. The first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly moves north, reproduces(繁衍), and then dies. On the trip north,two more generations are born, reproduce, and die. Each of these generations of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It lives for about eight months. This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter home of its great-great-grandparents. The butterflies spend the winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.
Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they are not clear about everything.The best title of the passage can be ________.
A.Family of Monarch butterflies |
B.Mystery of Monarch butterflies |
C.Monarch butterflies’ birthplace |
D.Monarch butterflies’ winter home |
It took the scientist ______ to find out that monarch butterflies came from Canada.
A.20 years | B.four months |
C.five weeks | D.eight months |
We know that the _____ generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to central Mexico.
A.first | B.second |
C.third | D.fourth |
The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to______.
A.seasons | B.butterflies |
C.children | D.parents |
Which statement is true according to the text?
A.Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada. |
B.The four generations have the same length of life. |
C.Some generations die on the way north to Canada. |
D.Scientists are clear about everything of the butterflies |
Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.
David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didn’t like it. I love ice cream, though that’s made from milk.” |
Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.” |
Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ I’m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. I’m a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. That’s why I can’t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.” |
Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn’t like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren’t really very old. Even so, I didn’t want to touch them.” |
David King is a student in France and he comes from________.
A.China | B.Sweden | C.India | D.America |
.Birgit ordered _____in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.
A.cheese | B.eggs |
C.hamburgers | D.flake |
Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.
A.she can’t eat food with beef |
B.she doesn’t like their appearance |
C.she doesn’t like foreign food |
D.she doesn’t need any food at all |
Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.
A.a worker | B.a dentist |
C.a teacher | D.a student |
The passage tells us that ___________.
A.David King often drinks milk |
B.flake and shark are the same fish |
C.a Hindu eats meat from the cow |
D.the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years |
One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk, Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.
The two drivers were arguing.
“You came around the corner too fast,” one man said.
“No!” said the driver of the white car, “That’s not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.”
Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.
Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.
“I’m eighty-two,” answered Stanley.
“Do you usually wear glasses ?” asked the lawyer.
“Yes, I do,” answered Stanley.
“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked.
“No,” replied Stanley.
Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”
Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when it’s dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”The car accident happened ___________.
A.one Sunday morning | B.next Thursday morning |
C.one Sunday evening | D.next Thursday evening |
The cause of the accident is that ______.
A.the red car was going too slowly |
B.the white car was going too fast |
C.the drivers were sleepy |
D.Stanley was in their way |
Stanley was asked to go to the court because _________.
A.he wanted to make money |
B.he promised to be a witness |
C.he was a lawyer |
D.he was badly hurt in the accident |
Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by ______.
A.writing a letter to him |
B.sending an email to him |
C.paying a visit to him |
D.making a phone call to him |
We can learn from the story that ________.
A.Stanley was a clever and humorous man |
B.Stanley wore glasses when the accident happened |
C.the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly |
D.Stanley was not able to see the moon |