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If you want to stay out of debt(债务),you need to set a budget.First,know what you are spending your money on.Write down what you buy and how much you spend.You can use an app or a computer program.Then look at your information.First,write how much your food,housing,transportation,and other monthly bills like electricity cost.These are your needs.Then write your goals.These are any debts you have to pay and money you want to save.Then write the other things you enjoy.These are extras,such as going to restaurants,movies,or the gym.These are the things you like but don't need.How much do you spend on these extras each month?

Now look at your income.Your income is the amount of money you make each month.How much of it do you spend on needs,goals,and extras?One good rule is 50percent of your paycheck is for your needs.Pay for things in this order:needs first,goals second,and extras third.The first step in setting a budget is to know where your money goes.Then you can make payments,plan for your goals,and make good choices.

16.The underlined word"budget"in Paragraph 1means.  

A.a method for how to borrow money        

B.a plan for how to spend money

C.a suggestion on how to lend money        

D.a test on how to use money

17.Which of the following does housing belong in according to the text?  

A.Monthly income

B.Needs

C.Goals

D.Extras

18.How much is spent on restaurants according to the table?  

A.1,050

B.750

C.550

D.300

19.How much of your income is spent on goals according to the chart?  

A.20%

B.30%

C.50%

D.100%

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 日常生活类阅读 文中细节
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Students from Taizhou Middle School,experience farming during their labor course Housework like cooking and washing always ends up at the bottom of many of our 1 to do lists.Some people even think that it should be taken care of by their parents.

However,these life skills are important and should be taught as part of labor education.On June 3.2020,the Ministry of Education (MOE)(教育部) gave a revised (修订后的) course for high schools across the country.Labor education,also called education on the hardworking spirit,ranges from housework to school labor and community voluntary services (社会志愿服务).

" Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of the world life and values and develop an interest in doing shores." said Zheng Fuzhi a Vice﹣Minister (副部长) of Education.

According to China Youth Dally,the labor course will take six credits﹣ the same as English and physics.Voluntary service,a part of labor education.would take two credits The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.

According to Xinhua,adding labor education was out of care that the country's youngsters do too lite housework and that they think labor jobs aren't important.Because of a lot of school stress,schools pay more attention to the educational course,and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids' time.

According to a survey.primary and middle school students in Chins only spend 12 minutes.day on chores,compared with 72 minutes in the Us,42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.

However,doing housework does not take young people's attention away.Instead,it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit. "The earlier you start.the better.. "the writer of How to Raise an Adult said.

(1)According to the passage,which one belongs to 1 abor education?    

A.

Doing homework.

B.

Doing volunteer work.

C.

Going traveling.

D.

Learning to drive a car.

(2)What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about?    

A.

The time to carry out labor education.

B.

The way to carry out labor education.

C.

C The purpose to carry out labor education.

D.

The place to cary ou labor education.

(3)How many credits can voluntary service take?    

A.

A Two.

B.

Four.

C.

C Six.

D.

Eight.

(4)    spend the most time on chores.

A.

A Students in China

B.

Students in South Korea

C.

Students in France

D.

Students in America

(5)What did the writer of How to Raise an Adult think of doing housework?    

A.

A Difficult.

B.

Popular.

C.

Important.

D.

Comfortable.

阅读短文,根据短文内客判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

The Chang'e 5 robotic probe (探测器) has become China's first spaceship to bring the country' national flag to the Moon.

The scene of the Five Starred Red Flag against the dark sky on the grey lunar surface was taken by a camera on the Chang'e s robotic probe's lander and then sent to the ground control.In Chang'e 3 and 4 tasks,the national flag was painted on the spaceship.Therefore,the flag carried by Chang'e 5 is the first Chinese national flag that has been planted on the Moon.

The system to raise the flag was designed and produced by engineers at China Space Sanjing Group in Hubei Province.It has three parts.

Because of the strong radiation (辐射) and the terrible temperatures on the Moon,we couldn't use traditional fabrics (面料).If we place an ordinary flag on the Moon,its colors will quickly become lighter.Designers spent more than one year choosing and testing ideal materials.and finally picked a new kind of material that can resist the very difficult conditions on the Moon.

(1)The Chang'e s brought the flag outside the space.    

(2)The scene of the national flag was taken by a smartphone.    

(3)The flag raising system includes three pars.    

(4)If we place an ordinary flag on the Moon,its colors will quickly become dark.    

(5)The last paragraph shows how the designers chose and tested the flag's materials.    

Starting your new school life can be difficult.Everything seems hard,and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.(1)    Here are some suggestions on how to make friends at a new school.

Be active to start a conversation.A smile goes a long way.When walking in the halls,don't keep your eyes on the floor.If you see someone,give them a smile or say hi.(2)    

Remember people's names.(3)    You can say something like, "I remember you said something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more,but I'm new here and don't remember your name yet.Would you mind telling me again?"

Join some clubs and activities.A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances to explore(探索) some new interests. (4)    There you can meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends too.

(5)     Do you want to help the old or protect the environment?Speak up.Share your unique(独特的) ideas in the new school.Your new schoolmates will remember you immediately.They are more likely to talk with you and know you better.Then you will be able to make new friends.

根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。

A.

Have an opinion.

B.

Making new friends can be hard too.

C.

If not,don't be afraid to ask them more than once.

D.

They will smile and introduce themselves to you too.

E.

Try to develop your skills as a leader in the new school.

F.

This is a great help to you to have your first talk with others.

G.

Try to be a member of a sports team or a part of a school play.

Are you interested in animals?There are many animals from different places in Beijing Zoo Let's have a look.

Animals

Ages

Home

Food

Tiger

2 years old

Asia

meat

Lion

4 years old

Africa

meat

Monkey

5 years old

America

meat,fruit,eggs

Zebra

6 years old

Africa

leaves,grass

Elephant

8 years old

Yunnan,China

fruit,grass

根据表格信息,从A.B、C三个选项中。选出最佳的选项。

(1)The tiger is    years old.

A.

2

B.

4

C.

6

(2)The lion is from    .

A.

Asia

B.

Africa

C.

America

(3)The tiger,lion and    all like eating meat.

A.

zebra

B.

elephant

C.

monkey

(4)The zebra eats leaves and    .

A.

fruit

B.

grass

C.

eggs

(5)The    comes from Yunnan,China.

A.

tiger

B.

monkey

C.

elephant

Andrew is a cold man.One day when he was waiting for the bus,an old woman came up to him.She was wearing old and dirty clothes.She had no shoes and was selling some beautiful flowers.She asked Andrew, "Sir,could you please buy all these flowers?They are only ten dollars.I haven't had a meal for three days." Andrew shook his head and said no.Then the old woman asked,"How about five dollars?That will be enough for me to buy some bread." But Andrew said no again.The old woman begged(恩求),"Then how about one dollar?So I can buy a small apple pie." Andrew said coldly,"I haven't got one dollar in my pocket.Please go away!" Looking at him with sympathy,the old woman gave Andrew all her flowers and said, "Poor young man,take these.You need them more than I do."

根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳的选项。

(1)Andrew is a    man.

A.

cold

B.

humorous

C.

kind

(2)An old woman was wearing old and    clothes.

A.

clean

B.

ugly

C.

dirty

(3)The old woman needed    dollar(s) to buy some bread.

A.

ten

B.

five

C.

one

(4)What does the underlined word "sympathy" probably mean?    

A.

Regret.

B.

Pity.

C.

Surprise.

(5)Why did the old woman give Andrew all her flowers?    

A.

Because she thought Andrew was poorer than her.

B.

Because she thought these flowers meant nothing to her.

C.

Because she thought Andrew wanted these flowers without paying.

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