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Do you know when restaurants were invented?The first restaurant were invented thousands of years ago.However,they were very different from restaurants today.

The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome.These restaurants served food in large stone bowls people didn't order food from a menu.Everyone used to share the food from big bowls.People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens.Also,people didn't have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.

Later,restaurant began to open in China.In the early 1100s,more than one million people lived in the city of Hangzhou,China.It was a very busy city,and people had money.All of these people had to eat.Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way,a very big street in the city.Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome,people in China could choose food from a menu.They didn't have to eat the same food as everyone else.

For the next several centuries,there were restaurants all over the world.People could buy food on the street or at inns﹣﹣small hotels.Then in the middle of the 1700s,restaurants started opening in Paris.These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today.There was a bigger variety of food,and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience.In the 19th century,trains made travel much faster and simpler.In the end,this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.

Now,restaurants are everywhere.You can buy a variety of different kinds of food.You can have food sent to your door.But remember it wasn't always like that.

27.It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because  

A.people could eat different food

B.the food there was very cheap

C.people were too busy to cook

D.most homes didn't have kitchens

28.How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants?  

A.They offer menus to customers.

B.They usually served the same food

C.They sold the food in large stone bowls

D.They prepared food for all people in the city

29.The underlined part"these restaurants"in Paragraph 4means  

A.restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome

B.restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s

C.restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s

D.restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century

30.The author wrote this article to  

A.helps us to choose restaurants

B.tell us the history of restaurants

C.encourage us to eat at restaurants

D.show us the changes of eating habits.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 判断推理 史地常识类阅读 内容归纳 文中细节
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Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making up new words, and we are often able to know where most come from.
Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called “hamburgers”, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn’t speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what they were. The Germans didn’t understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef in them and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, “Hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.
English is spoken by many people around the world every day, but English is ______.

A.as old as Chinese B.older than Chinese
C.younger than Chinese D.older than German

Hamburg is ______.

A.a kind of food B.a round piece of beef
C.the name of a country D.a city in Germany

According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from ______.

A.English speakers because they’re always making up new words
B.the round piece of beef which those people from Hamburg ate
C.English because Germans don’t speak good English
D.a large English dictionary

. Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Few Americans like hamburgers.
B.Hamburgers are made with ham.
C.Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.
D.Hamburgers were some people.

. Which of the following can be found in any large dictionary?

A.Where Germans came from.
B.Where all the new words came from.
C.The reason why a new word has a certain meaning.
D.Why English is spoken all over the world.

下面有三段电视节目内容的解说词,请根据节目名称选择其相应的内容。
A. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it better.
B. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.
C. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.
-----Money Isn’t Everything
-----Activities For Free Time
-----Study Tools(工具)
You have watched kinds of TV programmes. What TV programme do you like best? Why?

It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing(开朗的), get out of the house and do things with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you follow these:
Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting.
Look people in the eye(正视) when talking with them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Make friends with the people you really like, not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose and more chances(机会)for making friends.
If you look right and left when people talk to you, they may think you are_______.

A.looking for something B.worrying about something
C.happy to see them D.not interested in them

Linda is talkative(健谈的). But she doesn’t like listening to other people. Linda should_______.

A.show off(炫耀) to other people B.be a better listener
C.look people in the eye D.make friends with other kinds of people

You should be _______ if you want to have more chances for making friends.

A.cool B.more careful C.more friendly D.hard-working

The main idea of this passage is _______.

A.that it is hard to make friends B.about how to make friends
C.about not talking about yourself D.about being friendly to others

I called a meeting with the parents of my student, Tommy. I wanted to talk with them about his schoolwork and behaviour(行为).Tommy was always an excellent student. How could I make his father and mother believe that their recent separation(分开) made his grades bad.?
Tommy’s mother came in and sat down. Then his father arrived. But they didn’t say even one word to each other. I told them about Tommy’s schoolwork and behaviour. I hoped to help them see what they were doing to their son. But it looked that my words didn’t work. I thought that maybe Tommy could tell them something himself.
I found Tommy’s paper in the back of his desk. Tommy has written some words on it many times. I gave the paper to Tommy’s mother. She read it and gave it to his father. He read it and his face became soft(柔和的). He reached for his wife’s hand. She smiled up at him. My eyes were with tears. He helped her with her coat and they left together.
I picked the paper up and looked at it again. It read: “Dear Mommy… Dear Daddy… I love you.”
Why did the teacher call a meeting with Tommy’s parents?

A.Because Tommy was late for school that day.
B.Because Tommy did well on his schoolwork.
C.Because Tommy’s grades were dropping recently.
D.Because Tommy didn’t get on well with the teachers in school.

. According to(根据) the teacher, Tommy changed so much all because ____________.

A.his parents separate not long ago.
B.his parents didn’t love him any more.
C.he didn’t have good study habits(习惯).
D.he didn’t followed his parents’ advice.

. After reading Tommy’s words on the paper, his father felt ___________.

A.angry B.excited C.sad D.moved(感动的)

. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?

A.Tommy’s Bad Grades B.A meeting with Tommy’s parents
C.Tommy Tells His Parents D.An Excellent Student

Jazz concert
Are you interested in Jazz? There is a Jazz concert at 8:oopm on Sunday at Grand Hall
Tickets:
Adults(成年人 ) : 90 yuan
Children : 40 yuan


Lecture (演讲 )
Mr White will give a lecture about country music
Come and enjoy it at 6:30 on Saturday evening at Hongyang Theatre.
Tickets : Free ( 免费的)


Beijing Opera
Do you like Beijing Opera? Come and enjoy yourself at 7:30 on Saturday evening at Changfeng Theatre.
Tickets:
Adults: 50 yuan
Children: 25 yuan
Beethoven
Do you want to know more about Beethoven? There is a film about Beethoven at 2:30 at People’s Cinema on Saturday afternoon.
Tickets:
Adults: 30 yuan
Children: 15 yuan

Ben likes country music. He can go to______________.

A.People’s Cinema B.Hongyang Theatre
C.Changfeng Theatre D.Grand Hall

. Jack and his brother are both Jazz lovers. They can go to a Jazz concert on__________.

A.Saturday afternoon B.Sunday afternoon
C.Sunday evening D.Saturday evening

. Jim loves Beijing Opera very much. He can see it at_____________.

A.2:30 pm B.7:30 pm C.6:00 pm D.6:30 pm

. Which of the following is TRUE?

A.You can listen to Mr White’s lecture without paying.
B.If Mr Black goes to Grand Hall with his ten-year-old son, he should pay 90 yuan
C.Uncle Li can see Beijing Opera on Saturday afternoon.
D.The film about Beethoven is at People’s Cinema on Saturday evening.

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