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英汉互译 阅读下面短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语.

    In April, the second Belt and Road Forum(论坛) for International Cooperation(合作) was held in Beijing. Heads of states from 37 foreign countries attended it. (1)The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas It has won the support of 152 countries and international groups.

    As a Chinese student, (2)你应该了解一些有关丝绸之路的事.

    (3)Long agotraders brought treasures from the East to the West Trips to the West became more favorable when traders found silks and spices(香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get.

    (4)丝绸之路不是一条真正的路.It was a route(路线) between the East and the West.It went through China, Turkey and Greece. Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.

    Over time, the Silk Road changed people in both the East and the West. Traders shared stories about faraway lands. They brought back drawings of the places and things they had seen, which helped people learn about new cultures. (5)Because of the Silk Roadthe world seemed much smaller

(1)  

(2)  

(3)  

(4)  

(5)  

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Peter: What are you doing for vacation, Steven?
Steven: I’m visiting my aunt in San Francisco. My brother’s staying there. He’s joining a club.
Peter: Oh? When are you going?
Steven: Next Friday.
Peter: How long are you staying?
Steven: I’m staying at my aunt’s home for four days. I’m going sightseeing in San Francisco, and then I’m seeing
all of my friends New York. How about you?
Peter: I’m going to the beach and my friends and I are also going hiking for a few days.
Steven: Aren’t you renting video tapes and relaxing at home?
Peter: No, it’s boring. We like outside activities.
Peter is going _______ on his vacation.
to Florida B. riding C. hiking D. to San Francisco
Steven’s leaving ______ for vacation.

A.tomorrow B.next month C.next Monday D.next year

Steven’s brother is staying ________.

A.at home B.at school C.in San Francisco D.in New York

Steven is staying in his aunt’s house for ______.

A.a week B.four days C.several days D.two days

Peter thinks that staying at home is _____.

A.interesting B.boring C.fun D.exciting

Mrs Smart is going to take her son, Clark, to see an eye doctor, but Clark has school in the morning and piano classes on Monday and Friday afternoons. And Mrs Smart is free (空闲)only in the afternoon. Here are the doctor’s office hours.

Where are Mrs Smart and Clark going?

A.They’re going to the dentist. B.They’re going to the supermarket
C.They’re going to see the eye doctor. D.They’re going to the zoo.

When will be the best time for Mrs Smart to take Clark to see the doctor?

A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Friday

What does Clark do on Monday and Friday afternoons?

A.he has a toothache B.He has piano lessons
C.He goes to the doctor. D.He has swimming lessons.

How many days a week does the doctor work in the morning?

A.Two days B.Three days C.Four days D.Five days

Which day doesn’t the doctor work in a week?

A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Every day D.Friday

Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. he’s a world well-known on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?
Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong---- he didn’t die. He can’t walk now but he uses a wheelchair(轮椅). He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).
Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1891, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Stephen is good at thinking. B.Stephen cannot walk.
C.Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions. D.Stephen had once studied math and science at Oxford University.

How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?

A.21 B.23 C.27 D.25

A Brief History of Time is ________.

A.a book which is well-known all over the word
B.a book about Rome’s history
C.Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome
D.Stephen’s talk collection with me in China

Stephen’s studies DO NOT relate(涉及) to ________ according to the passage.

A.science B.math C.philosophy D.art

The right order of Stephen’s main experiences in ________.
a. He went to Cambridge University.
b. He became very ill.
c. He wrote his first import book.
d. He met the Pope in Rome.

A.c- a- b- e- d B.a- b- c- d- e C.c- b- a –e –d D.a- c- b- e- d


根据以上表格内容,选择最佳答案。
Marsha’s House may be a ________.

A.supermarket B.hotel C.restaurant D.cinema

If you want to buy apples, you should go to ________.

A.Marsha’s House B.Country Life Market
C.Wawa Village D.Next Wave Music Store

Arnold Swenson may be a(n)________.

A.musician B.athlete C.film star D.singer

If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ________.

A.get there before 7:00 a.m
B.be the first people to get there
C.call 543-616
D.not get there later than 50 people on Saturday

The four forms ________.

A.are novels B.is news C.are advertisements D.essays

Nowadays, more and more schools in China make rules making students wear school uniforms to school. Parents and teachers think it will make a better learning environment at school, but some students don’t like their school uniforms. So, what are school uniforms like in other parts of the world?
In Japan, boys in middle school wear uniforms called “gakuran” which have dark jackets with stand-up collars and pants. Girls, on the other hand, wear uniforms called “sailor fuku”, which look like European naval(海军) uniforms.
Most schools in England require students to wear school uniforms. Boys need to wear long grey or black pants, white shirts and school ties. Girls have the same clothes as boys, but they can wear skirts or summer school dresses during the summer term.
In the UK, uniforms were the custom throughout most of the 20th Century, but now more and more public schools stop requiring students to wear uniforms. They think uniforms make students lose their personalities(个性).
For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of pride, or a huge financial burden(经济负担). Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have.
In a word, love it or hate it, school uniform is a part of growing up for children around the world so you’d better enjoy your school uniform and your school life.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
The author introduces school uniforms of different countries to prove it is a part of growing up for children.
In Japan, teenagers all wear uniforms which liik like European naval uniforms.
Neither Chinese students nor students in other countries like their school uniforms.
In England all the school stop requiring students to wear uniforms because they think uniforms make students lose their personalities.
In Africa, many children are too poor to afford more than one uniform.

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