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阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.

     Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500﹣square﹣metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well﹣organized park but there's a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industria land office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.

     Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modern city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.

     Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the "urban heat﹣island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

     Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system._____ And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.

    While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten﹣floor block.

(1)With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain  

A. how wildlife is protected

B. what a green roof is like

C. how to organize a good park

D. what to do with a spare roof

(2)The underlined word " moderate" in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "  ".

A. raise

B. check

C. record

D. control

(3)Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?  

A. A green roof is alive.

B. A green roof stops pollution.

C. A common roof is noisy.

D. A common roof increases the cost.

(4)The purpose of the passage is to  

A. discover the problems with green roofs

B. introduce the change of green roofs

C. show the amazing beauty of green roofs

D. describe the advantages of green roofs

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 判断推理 内容归纳 健康环保类阅读 文中细节
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相关试题

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth” ? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside---hinting like a Westerner(西方人) and yellow outside --- looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics(政治), But if ABCs can’t speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are oversea Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
“ABC” in this passage stands for “_______”.
A. a kind of banana
B. three English letters
C. American-born-Chinese
D Chinese-born-American
Chinese in Westerner countries are called “banana persons” because _________

A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside.
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C.they were born in China but go to study in America
D.they were born in China but work in America

The underlined word “blood” may probably mean _________

A.血统 B.洪水 C.身份 D.流血

C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that _________
A. American Chinese are great.
B. Chinese people can win Nobel Prize.
C. American Chinese are not Chinese citizen.
D. We don’t like him.
This passage mainly talks about________
A. Chinese B. the Nobel Prize
C. the life story of C.N. Yang D. What the ABC stands for.

Shopping in Rongda Commercial Building will be cheaper and enjoyable on May Day, May 1st.

4 hours free
If you spend more than 200 yuan in the building, you can get 4 hours free parking in the parking lot. Showing your shopping tickets to the service desk is OK.
50% discount(折扣)
If you have a VIP card,you can get 70% discount on any PORTS clothes you buy. We have many kinds of women’s dresses, sweaters, skirts and trousers for you to choose. I’m sure you will find something you will enjoy.
Half-price movie tickets
Have a meal for at least 40 yuan at the Market Cafe, you can receive a half- price movie ticket for the film Iron Man III. The full price for each ticket is 37 yuan. Have a meal for more than 100 yuan, you can get two half- price tickets for the film Personal Tailor. You can save 40 yuan for the two tickets.
Buy two, get one free
Buy two bottles of orange juice or apple juice at the suppermarket, you’ll get another bottle of juice of the same value.

If you spend 238 yuan at the building, you can get _________.

A.CD free B.a 4- hour free parking
C.VIP card D.a skirt free

If you want a bottle of juice free, you have to ____________.

A.have a meal at least 40 yuan
B.spend 200 hundred yuan in the building
C.buy two movie tickets
D.buy two bottles of apple juice

If you buy two PORTS sweaters at the original(原始的) price of 900 yuan, you should pay __________on May Day.

A.270 yuan B.630 yuan C.450 yuan D.810 yuan

If my brother has a meal for 203 yuan at the Market Cafe, he needs two tickets for the film Personal Tailor on May 3nd, he should pay ____.

A.80 yuan B.40 yuan C.74 yuan D.20 yuan

The form you have read is most probably__________.

A.an email B.an advertisement C.a letter D.a report

In ancient times, there was a painter. He was good at painting flowers and birds. But he never stopped practicing until he became very famous.
An emperor(皇帝)of China also loved paintings, especially roosters(公鸡). So he asked the famous painter to paint a rooster for him. He wanted the rooster to be the best among all his collections.
The painter promised to do so. The emperor waited and waited for one year., but he didn’t get the picture. He couldn’t waited to see the painter. He became angry and wanted to kill him. So the painter hurried into the palace with paper, paint and a brush. In five minutes, a perfect rooster was on the paper.
After seeing this, the emperor became much angrier. “Since you can paint a rooster in five minutes, why did you keep me waiting for over a year?” he asked.
“Your Majesty(陛下),”said the artist. “I will let you know why. But you’ll have to come with me. “ he invited the emperor to his house. There, there were piles and piles of paper. On every piece of paper was a painting of a rooster.
“Your Majesty(陛下),”said the painter. “It took me more than one year to improve my painting skill in order to paint a perfect rooster for you.
According to the writer, the emperor_____.

A.loved beautiful paintings
B.did very well in painting
C.was good at painting roosters
D.Was very kind to the painter.

The painter spent ______practicing painting roosters for the emperor.

A.only a few months
B.only five minutes
C.more than a year
D.five minutes every day

The emperor wanted to kill the painter because______.

A.the painter refused to draw rooster
B.the painter couldn’t draw rooster well
C.he couldn’t find the painter anywhere
D.he couldn’t wait to see his painting

In fact, during the whole year the painter______

A.escaped from the emperor to live quietly
B.worked hard at practice drawing roosters
C.was invited to other places to draw roosters
D.drew piles and piles of paper to make a living

From the passage we can learn that_______.

A.it’s hard for painter to success
B.it’s easy to paint in a short time.
C.hard work causes perfect result
D.emperor was hard to deal with

请阅读下面有关出国留学的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格。
Overseas education consultingcompanies(海外教育咨询)are always busy during the summer. That’s because many students are not interested in the majors in their college entrance exams. They want to experience studying and living abroad.
Li Qing, a Chinese student, said, “In order to enter a better university, I have decided to go abroad. I think it will give me a better development.”
According to the companies’data, the number of the students who want to study abroad has increased by 40% in the last few years.
Most of the students who want to go abroad are high school graduates. More and more parents now realize the advantages of sending their children to study abroad. It’s becoming a popular choice of many welloff(富裕的)families.
Many students apply(申请)for world-famous universities. 40% has applied for the top 50 universities in the US; 70% applied for the top 30 in Britain, and 50% applied for the top 8 in Australia.
Countries like Britain, Australia, Japan, Russia, Germany and France are still favorite for the students. Schools and colleges in nearbyMalaysiaandSingaporearealsopopular.
Information card

Why do the high school students want to study abroad?
They don’t like their in the college entrance exams.
How do the students think of studying abroad?
They may have by studying abroad.
Which universities do they like?
They mostly apply for universities.
What about the number of the students who want to go abroad?
It has increased by .
Which country is the most popular with the students who want to study abroad?
.

配对阅读。请为每段叙述选择合适的选项。

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