In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores(杂活)around the house? Can you cook for your family?
In order to stress(强调)the importance of hard﹣working spirit education(劳动教育)among students of different ages,the Communist Party of China Central Committee(中共中央)recently released(发布)a guideline(指导纲要).
The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard﹣working spirit education. But this has been overlooked(忽视)in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and aren't interested in doing so.
According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% of students help with everyday chores around the house.
Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.
Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard﹣working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real﹣world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree﹣Planting Day.
As children's first teachers,parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
(1)The guideline was released recently in order to .
A. stress the importance of hard﹣working spirit education
B. ask students to work hard at English and any other subjects
C. teach students how to help their parents do chores at home
D. help students of different ages solve life problems
(2)The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A. the government
B. hard﹣working spirit education
C. basic life skills
D. the recently released guideline
(3)According to the guideline, schools can .
A. give homework to parents
B. give the guideline to every student
C. teach students how to cook in the school
D. provide chances of real﹣world work for students
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. About two thirds of students help with housework at home.
B. Students should master at least three life skills every year.
C. Schools should provide students with hard﹣working spirit classes every day.
D. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.
(5)What is the best title of the passage?
A. Spirit of Hard﹣working Education
B. How to Value the Experience
C. The Importance of All Subjects
D. How to Do Everyday Chores
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana( 加纳), this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else .But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼) fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.From the passage we know that in Ghana ______________.
A.the rules for dinner time are not strict |
B.dinner is always at six in the evening |
C.a family offers food only at four in the afternoon |
D.people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening |
People in Ghana usually eat ________.
A.from one side of a dish to the other |
B.from the other side of the dish |
C.with their fingers |
D.with their spoons |
In fact, most dishes in Ghana _______.
A.are cooked with the powder of some plants |
B.have fufu in them |
C.are too hard to eat |
D.are not very hard |
When you eat fufu, you’d better _________.
A.cut it with a saw |
B.use your right hand only |
C.chew it well |
D.all of the above |
Come to Austria(奥地利) Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening. |
Enjoy Thailand! When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon. |
Visit Hawaii! Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening. |
The advertisements above are about ______.
A.shopping | B.food | C.travel | D.hotels |
If you go to Bangkok, you can ______.
A.Climb Mountains |
B.enjoy the scenery of the forests |
C.live in the Post Hotel |
D.buy fruits while sitting in your boat |
Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches?
A.Soll in Austria. | B.Bangkok in Thailand. |
C.the Floating Market. | D.Kauai in Hawaii. |
SUNNY SCHOOL
We are a bilingual(双语) school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.
Job |
Age |
Language |
Skill |
Other terms |
cook |
25~40 |
Chinese |
Can cook Chinese and Western(西方) food |
healthy |
library assistant |
20~35 |
Chinese, |
has the knowledge(知识) on all kinds of books |
careful |
sports coach |
20~40 |
Chinese, English |
major in(主修) P.E. |
healthy, |
teacher |
30~45 |
Chinese, |
major in English |
-- |
Who can’t go to Sunny School?
A.A four-year-old child. | B.An eleven-year-old boy. |
C.A fifteen-year-old girl | D.An eight-year-old kid. |
Who is not wanted by Sunny School?
A.A PE teacher. | B.An English teacher. |
C.A library assistant | D.A math teacher. |
The cook must be _______.
A.tall | B.careful | C.healthy | D.smart |
The Sunny School wants a teacher ________.
A.aged between 25 and 40 |
B.who can cook Western food |
C.who is careful and strong |
D.who can speak English and Chinese |
Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don’t know about the weather. It’s 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend.
“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to rain. It’s going to snow on Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be cold and sunny.” Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be good for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.When do Nancy and Peter listen to the weather report?
A.Thursday evening | B.Friday evening |
C.Friday morning | D.Thursday morning |
What are Nancy and Peter planning for the weekend?
A.A trip to the mountains | B.A trip to a swimming |
C.A ski trip in the mountains | D.A trip in a city |
When is it going to snow?
A.On Friday morning | B.On Friday night |
C.On Saturday night | D.On Saturday afternoon |
What will the weather be like on Sunday?
A.Cold and cloudy | B.Clear and sunny |
C.Cold and sunny | D.Clear and cloudy |
This is my beautiful home. There is a small garden in front of my house. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. Behind my house there is a big tree. Near the tree, you can see a garage. My father’s beautiful car is in it now.
On the first floor, there is a large living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom. I like watching TV in the living room. On the second floor, there is a small study room and two bedrooms. I love playing with the computer in my study.
What a nice home! I like it very much.There is a small gardenmy house.
A.behind | B.in front of | C.next to | D.across from |
There is _______on the first floor.
A.a study | B.a bedroom | C.a bathroom | D.a computer |
The computer is in the ___________
A.study room | B.bedroom | C.living room | D.dining room |
There is ______in the garage.
A.a nice car | B.a living room | C.a dining room | D.a kitchen |