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Fraser Island is in Queensland,Australia,about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island,but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.

    The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sandblows.Nothing grows on them.They    move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island,getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island,such as Rainbow Gorge,The Cathedrals and Red Canyon,the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown,like coffee.

    Surprisingly,the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests﹣eucalyptus woods,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds,like owls and curlews.There are many animals there,too,such as crocodiles,flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.

    About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily,the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example,people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes,and they need official papers to drive there.

(1)The passage is mainly about  

A.the shape of Fraser Island

B.nature on Fraser Island

C.the history of Fraser Island

D.daily life on Fraser Island

(2)From Para.1we know  

A.how large Fraser Island is

B.Fraser Island is the largest island

C.many people live on Fraser Island

D.people will build an airport there

(3)The underlined word"They"in Para.2refers to(指)the  

A.unusual shapes

B.sandy hills

C.sandy rocks

D.different plants

(4)From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)that   is a kind of plant.

A.eucalyptus

B.owl

C.curlew

D.dingo

(5)Visitors may not be allowed to   on Fraser Island soon.

A.camp and hike

B.go fishing in the sea

C.wear sun cream

D.drive without official papers.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 判断推理 史地常识类阅读 内容归纳 文中细节
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Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature’s (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
How is bamboo like grass?

A.It grows quickly. B.It’s wood. ` C.it is easy to cut. D.It is very thin.

Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t grow .

A.in China B.in Europe C.on mountains D.in Africa

Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because .

A.it is cheap B.it has different colours
C.it is strong D.it has been used by Asians

Bamboo pipes can .

A.make money B.be trees C.grow quickly D.carry water

In Asia, bamboo has been used for .

A.a short time
B.many thousands of years
C.many hundreds of years
D.about 100 years

John sent his mother expensive presents on his mother’s birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was.
"I must find something wonderful for her, and it must be the only one in the whole world. "John thought.
He advertised (登广告) in the newspapers. " Wanted—the best present for the woman who has everything. "
For many days his telephone did not stop ringing. People phoned him from all over the world. They wanted to sell him "the best present". But they did not have anything that was the only one in the whole world.
Then less than a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird.
"This bird, "the man said, "can speak ten languages and sing any pop song. There is no other bird like it in the world. "
"I will listen to it, "John said. "If what you said is true, I will buy the bird from you. "
The man spoke to the bird. "Talk to me in French, " he said. The bird spoke to him in French. "Tell me a joke in Japanese, " he said. The bird told him a joke in Japanese. "Sing a famous pop song, "he said. The bird sang a famous pop song.
"I’ll buy it, "John said. "How much do you want?"
"One hundred thousand dollars, "the man said. This was a lot of money but John paid him. Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.
The day after his mother’s birthday he phoned her. "Well, mother, "he said, "Is the bird wonderful?"
"Oh, it was delicious, dear, "she said.
Why did John send her mother expensive presents for her birthday every year?

A.Because he loved his mother very much.
B.Because his mother needed these presents.
C.Because he wanted to show he had a lot of money.
D.Because he was the richest man in the world.

How did people know John wanted the best present in the world?

A.They rang John up.
B.They knew it from the newspapers.
C.John phoned them one by one.
D.They knew it on TV.

When did the man with a bird come to visit John?

A.Two weeks before John’s mother’s birthday.
B.On John’s mother’s birthday.
C.About five days before John’s mother’s birthday.
D.Less than a week after John’s mother’s birthday.

Why did John pay the man a lot of money for the bird?

A.Because it was such a beautiful bird.
B.Because he wanted to help the poor man with the bird.
C.Because the bird could look after his mother.
D. Because John thought the bird could make his mother happy.

What does the sentence "It was delicious, "really mean in the story?

A.His mother ate the bird.
B.His mother let the bird fly away.
C.His mother began to learn languages from the bird.
D. His mother thought it was the most expensive present in the world.

When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say,” Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students
It is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway(地铁) in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit”. That means “Good health to you. “ Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.
The writer of this article must be _______ .

A.a reporter B.a teacher
C.a doctor D.an officer

What does the underline word ‘this” mean?

A.Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.
B.Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C.Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D.Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.

After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.

A.say “God bless you”
B.wash their hands as soon as possible
C.go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D.go home and have a good rest

According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.

A.to be polite to adults
B.to be in better health
C.to have good manners
D.to do well in exams

Every time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car ,you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article, you’ll learn how acid is created, and how it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it.
How is acid rain created?
When people use fuels(燃料), such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are give off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to creat the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline .When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.
How does acid rain affect us?
Acid rain damages(毁坏)everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings.
How can we prevent acid rain?
We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, television, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them, Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.
As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.
When power stations burn fuel,_______.

A.acid rain form B.air pollution is caused
C.noise pollution is caused D.acid rain gets heavier

According to the article, acid rain affects us _______.

A.suddenly B.slightly C.seriously D.immediately

What advice does the article give us?

A.Go to school on foot or by bike if we can.
B.Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricity.
C.Travel by bus to prevent acid rain.
D.Turn off the television on rainy days.

What is the best title of the article?

A.Preventing Acid Rain B.Forming of Acid Rain
C.Acid rain, Heavy Rain D.Acid Rain, Killer Rain

Mitzi
Lost Wednesday evening
French poodle(卷毛狗) called Mitzi
Brown, 5 year old, good reward
Phone Barbara
555-4140 anytime
Bluey
Lost blue\ white Persian male cat
12months old, friendly nature
Any info about Bluey
Large reward
Tom 555-2732 evenings
Pet-Cats
Burmese kittens 11 weeks old
2 female 4 male 1 Red
Others various colours
Gentle and registered(注册)$250
Sandy 555-0001 mornings
Pet-Dogs
Small dogs\short legs \long body
3 red 2 male 1 female
5 months old, registered
Sale $280
Phone Carl 555-9019 afternoon

If you want to buy a little dog, you can call _______.

A.555-9019 B.555-0001 C.555-4140 D.555-2732

If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be give _______.

A.a gold medal B.a large pet
C.a great prize D.a lot of money

Who is available to answer the call 24 hours a day?
A. Barbara B. Tom
B. Carl D. Sandy
The above four notices are all about _______.

A.dogs B.cats C.pets D.selling pets

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