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Ray Charles,a black singer and pianist of the USA.He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world.Many musicians called him simply"the Genius"(天才).

    Ray Charles was born into a poor family,without a father.When he was 5 years old,his younger brother died,and around the same time,Charles started to lose his sight.By the age of 7 he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year,and when he went blind,his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.All his life,Charles remembered her saying:"Do it right,or don't do it at all."

    Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.Sadly,while he was still at school,his mother died.He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players.He sang,played the piano and wrote music.

    He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.

    In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles.After they had been playing together for

two hours,Charles,then aged 73,jumped up and said:"He's the one…he can do it."A year later Charles died aged 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles'music will live on.

(1)What can we learn from Ray's childhood story?  

A.His father died when he was 5 years old.

B.He started to go blind at the age of 7.

C.He was born in a rich musician family.

D.He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.

(2)Ray Charles'mother encouraged him to play music because  

A.his father was a musician as well

B.because it would help him get used to being blind

C.it was a good way for a blind person to get money

D.his teacher thought he was a genius

(3)Ray Charles went to a school for  

A.normal children

B.deaf and blind children

C.talented children only

D.children without parents

(4)Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx  

A.was the right person to play him in the film

B.was a good film maker

C.was the wrong person to play him in the film

D.was a good director

(5)What is the main idea of the last paragraph?  

A.Becoming a musician.

B.Childhood story.

C.The film of Ray's life.

D.Master of many styles.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 人物故事类阅读 文中细节
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What does Beijing's Palace Museum look like at night? Many people don't know the answer to this question, as it closes at around 4: 30 p.m.in winter and 5: 00 p.m.in summer. However, to celebrate the Lantern Festival, Beijing′s Palace Museum opened its door to the public after dark﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣for two nights only. That's a first in 94 years!

Although people could get free tickets on the museum's website, it was difficult to get a ticket.The website even stopped working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time.

Zhang Zhifu, a 77﹣year﹣old woman, received a ticket from the museum as a gift. "I grew up in Beijing and I visit the Palace Museum every year, but I never got to see it at night. It is truly an honor,"she said.

In the past celebrating the Lantern Festival was a tradition for the imperial(皇帝的)family."We want to pass the tradition on and give people more festival experiences, "said Shan Jixiang,the head of the Palace Museum. On the night of February 19th, 2019, about 3, 000 visitors spent the Lantern Festival in the Palace museum.

(1)Beijings Palace Museum closes at around 4: 30 p.m.in   

A.

spring

B.

summer

C.

autumn

D.

winter

(2)To celebrate the Lantern Festival, Beijing′s Palace Museum opened after dark for   only.

A.

one night

B.

two nights

C.

three nights

D.

four nights

(3)The museums website even stopped working for a while because   

A.

too many people visited it at the same time

B.

there weren′t enough tickets

C.

the Palace Museum was too crowded

D.

nobody wanted to see the Palace Museum at night

(4)Which of the following statements is TRUE?   

A.

Nobody received a ticket as a gift.

B.

The Palace Museum never opened after dark.

C.

Zhang Zhifu grew up in Beijing.

D.

No visitors went to the Palace Museum in 2019.

(5)It is   on February 19th, 2019.

A.

National Day

B.

the Lantern Festival

C.

the dragon Boat Festival

D.

Mid﹣Autumn Festival

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A farmer had a friend and his friend was famous for growing wonderful apple trees.

One day, the farmer's friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it.

The farmer loved the gift. But when he got home, he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the apples. Finally he planted the tree in his wood.Nobody could see it, but there was no sunlight in his wood, the tree soon died.

Later, the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. " What's the difference?"the farmer said angrily. "If I plant the tree near the road, strangers may steal the apples.If I plant the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors may come at night and steal the apples. If I plant the tree near my house, my children may take the apples."

"Yes, "said the friend, ""but at least someone could enjoy the apples. Now no one could eat the apples, and the apple tree died!"

(1)The farmer's friend was famous for growing wonderful pear trees.   

(2)The farmer didn't plant the tree near the road.   

(3)The farmer planted the tree in one of his fields.   

(4)There was no sunlight in the farmer's wood.   

(5)All of the farmer's friends enjoyed the apples at last.   

There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are. The longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.

The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep﹣deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).

Why are so many people sleep﹣deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, peopele who sleep a lot are usually seen as "lazy". Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep. they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.

How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas. an expert(专家) in sleep. He says ,"Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less. you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should't sleep to "pay back" the hours on your 'sleep credit card.'"

For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. "Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more."

(1)According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to   

A.

eat healthy food every day

B.

take excrcisc as much as possible

C.

get medical help whenever necessary

D.

sleep eight hours or more every night

(2)What does "slecep﹣deprived" mean in Paragraph 2?   

A.

Having a good sleep.

B.

Excited about sleep.

C.

Having less sleep.

D.

Interested in sleep.

(3)According to Dr. James Maas. what is sleep like?   

A.

An hour.

B.

A report.

C.

A credit card.

D.

A piece of paper.

(4)What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5?   

A.

Sleeping during the night is foolish.

B.

Sleeping during the night is helpful.

C.

People have no courage.

D.

People always do less work.

(5)What is the best title of the passage'?   

A.

The Value of Sleep

B.

The Value of Study

C.

The Ways of Eating Less

D.

The Ways of Making Money

One day,Tom's teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. "There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?" asked Miss Mak. Tom was inierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.

"Tom. you haven't sold flags before," said Miss Mak suddenly. "Would you like to have a try?"

Tom was hesitant(犹豫的),but he finally nodded.

On the flag day,Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. "Ex﹣cuse me, Could y﹣o﹣u pl﹣ea﹣se buy …?" said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five﹣dollar coin into Angela's collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. "I did it!" said Angela happily. "It's your turn now."

Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.

The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred?" Tom's face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. "You made it!" laughed Angela.

In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.

(1)Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?   

A.

He had other plans.

B.

He didn't like Miss Mak.

C.

He was not interested in the activity.

D.

He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.

(2)When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally   

A.

laughed

B.

nodded

C.

refused

D.

cried

(3)Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?   

A.

In a busy street.

B.

In their school.

C.

In a tall building.

D.

In a small garden.

(4)How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?   

A.

Five dollars.

B.

Ten dollars.

C.

Fifteen dollars.

D.

Twenty dollars.

(5)How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?   

A.

Bored.

B.

Shy.

C.

Confident.

D.

Sad.

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