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One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu.When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man (1)  (stand) under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, "You are very good at (2)  (catch) cicadas. You must have some special skills."

    "That's right!" the old man answered. "The cicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they (3)  (fly) away. Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas (4)  (train) their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when five pellets (5)  (place) on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as (6)   (pick) a ball up from the ground."

    He then added, "But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I (7)  (stand) under a tree like half of a tree stump (树桩). Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter what (8)  (happen), nothing will disturb me.

    Hearing this, Confucius (9)  (turn) to his students and said, "No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you're doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man (10)  (teach) us."

科目 英语   题型 填空题   难度 中等
知识点: 短文填空
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Many Chinese people had to  (取消) their trips in February because of COVID﹣19.

Winston Churchill once said, "We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give." These are certainly words that millions of volunteers around the world could agree with.

In the US, April is National Volunteer Month, to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time,talent, and support to what they care about.

(1)   People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. For example, animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the treatment of animals.

Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career choices.(2)  

Take Andrew Makhoul, a student at the University of Pennsylvania, as an example. Andrew didn't spend his last spring break relaxing. Instead, the 19﹣year﹣old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself.He travelled to an orphanage(孤儿院)in Guatemala in Central America. (3)   And it depends on volunteers to stay open.

Andrew doesn't speak much Spanish,but he found communication wasn't a problem,"You communicated with love,"according to an article on his university's website.And what he gave out,he got back,"

(4)  " Andrew's first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew he'd be back soon﹣ because he saw love and hope.

US author Sherry Anderson once wrote,"(5)  " And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do﹣ their work is "priceless".

A. It is in one of the poorest parts of the country.

B. You could see love when you looked in their eyes.

C. Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid.

D. It's a chance for poor children to get better care and support.

E. Life will be difficult, but I have the confidence to live a happy, full life.

F. For young adults, valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering.

G. Volunteers don't get paid, not because they're worthless, but because they're priceless.

It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move.

Xu Ruiyang, an 18﹣year﹣old student from Kunming, has suffered(遭 受) from spinal muscular atrophy(脊柱肌肉菱缩)(1)  she was 2 years old. At that time, the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years.

The family did not give up, or even just (2)  . To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity(尊严),her parents (3)   her living and learning skill strictly. Opening a book or raising hands,some very easy actions for common people,(4)  , are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or(5)  to work together with hands to finish these actions.

When she started learning to write ,she couldn't even(6)   a pen.But she never gave up.Once she lost the pen, she picked it up and (7)  writing. Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after(8)  thousands of times.

Over the past few year,Xu has overcome(克服)many problems,including the(9)   caused by the disease. Her parents worried about her health and(10)  her to drop out of school,but Xu's answer was no."(11)  I read a book and do my homework, the pain is gone,"said Xu.

When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, "Patience.When you can't change anything, crying is useless, so just be(12)  ."

In Xu's opinion, her sunny and self﹣confident(13)  comes from the love of her parents.

"If we are not able to make her live longer,we can make her life wider,"said Xu's father.They travelled across China and more than 20(14)  over the world,including Italy,Thailand and Singapore.During these trips,she developed an interest in learning a(15)   language."I think it's cool to learn about other countries' culture and express your feelings to others,"said Xu.

Last June, she finished China's Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University.

(1)A. since

B. before

C. after

D. until

(2)A. discuss

B. depend

C. complain

D. change

(3)A. managed

B. trained

C. praised

D. expected

(4)A. moreover

B. perhaps

C. especially

D. however

(5)A. legs

B. feet

C. mouth

D. knees

(6)A. hold

B. drop

C. pass

D. find

(7)A. stopped

B. continued

C. succeeded

D. regretted

(8)A. imagining

B. counting

C. recording

D. practising

(9)A. cancer

B. fever

C. sadness

D. pain

(10)A. warned

B. forced

C. advised

D. allowed

(11)A. As well as

B. As soon as

C. As a result

D. As usual

(12)A. patient

B. quiet

C. relaxed

D. active

(13)A. personality

B. appearance

C. disability

D. achievement

(14)A. cities

B. countries

C. communities

D. colleges

(15)A. standard

B. modern

C. foreign

D. common

Bicycles are used by people of all ages around the world. It's common in many cities to see thousands of bikes streaming down a street.

At first, only men rode bicycles.It was thought that only men could run machines,and that women wouldn't be able to control a bicycle.In the 1890s,though,with women's growing independence(独立),bicycles offered women way to travel by themselves. Today, of course, men, women, and children ride bicycles.

Most bikes today have two wheels, but you've probably seen other kinds, too.

Some people start riding bikes that have three wheels. The third wheel makes the bike easier to balance. These bikes are called tricycles. As you've seen, the bi﹣in bicycle means "two". The tri﹣in tricycle means "three". Bikes with three wheels aren't just for young children. They matter to adults because bikes with three wheels can help move people or things. The most common kind of adult tricycle is the rickshaw(黄包车). Rickshaws are used as bike taxis in many parts of the world.

Some bikes also have only one wheel and no handlebars(把手). These bikes are called unicycles.The first part of the word, uni﹣, means "one". Riding a bike with only one wheel is a balancing act﹣that's why unicycles are used in the circus(马戏团).

There are also bikes with four wheels. Bikes with four wheels are called quadracycles. Again, the first part of the word refers to the number of wheels. In this case, quadra﹣ means "four".

根据上面短文内容填空.

(1)People of all ages   bicycles around the world.It's common in many cities to see   bikes streaming down a street.

(2)At first, only men rode bicycles. It was thought that women wouldn't have the   to control a bicycle. With women's growing independence, bicycles offered women   to travel by themselves.

(3)Some people start   that have three wheels. The third wheel makes the bike achieve a balance  

(4)Bikes with   aren't just for young children. They're   to adults because they can help move people or things.

(5)There are   kinds of bikes mentioned in the article, but the rickshaw is   kind of adult tricycle.

Social workers in our community are patient enough  (explain)how to register Huaishangtong(注册淮上通).

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