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In the Middle Eastern country of Syria (叙利亚), there are over 4 million refugees (难民).Yourself was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent: a deep, powerful voice. However, Syria's civil (内部的) war took place. He and his family lost their home.

    When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train, his family encouraged him to attend the school. A year and half later, the now 14﹣year﹣old, Yourself, with another 11 children, was chosen to take part in a concert.

    Yourself, a shy boy, was a lead singer in the concert. He gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs. "We only heard the sound of a mortar (迫击炮). It fell near us. Many buildings fell down. That is all I remember," said Yourself. "Music makes me forget everything. Music is the most important thing."

    Basma, director of Action for Hope, said the music school offers strength to the children who suffer (遭受) from the war. They can find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees.

    "Art gives strength. It comes from the ability to create," Basma said. "People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich."

(1)Why did Yourself and his family lose their home?

  

(2)How many children were chosen to take part in the concert?

  

(3)Was Yourself a lead singer in the concert?

  

(4)文中划线单词 "They" 指代的是  

(5)请给短文拟一个适当的英语题目  

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 人物故事类阅读 综合型 阅读表达
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(1)How many times should the basketball players eat fruit?  

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

(2)This picture mainly introduces the ways of  

A.becoming strong

B.training

C.eating

I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a 17﹣year﹣old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French﹣speaking host family, who didn't speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school.

On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine(测定)our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer.

I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn't understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.

On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European﹣style(欧式的)buildings, and learned some stories there.

Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed(沉浸)in a French﹣speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.

(1)When did the writer fly alone for the first time?  

(2)How did the local school determine the students' language level?  

(3)Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French?  

(4)What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City?  

(5)What could be the main reason for the writer's improvement in French?  

It is believed that Huck Finn is based on(基于)a childhood friend of Mark Twain's. In fact, Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character(虚构的角色)on a real﹣life person.

Severus Snape / John Nettleship

Severus Snape is a skillful wizard(巫师)teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J.K. Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers.

The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. "I know I am a strict teacher," he said. "But I don't think I am as bad as Snape!" On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so illtempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.

Alice / Alice Liddell

Famously, Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.

Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten﹣year﹣old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.

Dill / Truman Capote

In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said, "Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird? I'm a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived!"

(1)Snape and Nettleship have something in common EXCEPT  

A.their jobs

B.their looks

C.their hobbies

(2)What does the underlined word "ill﹣tempered " mean in Paragraph 3?  

A.沉着冷静的

B.优柔寡断的

C.脾气暴躁的

(3)What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?  

A.Alice Liddell's requirement.

B.His great interest in rabbits.

C.His experience of travelling.

(4)Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt  

A.proud

B.unsatisfied

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B.introductions to famous writers' childhood friends

C.characters of fictional stories from real﹣life persons

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Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying(欺凌). If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people's clothing.

Manson: The uniform has to be earned(获得)through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don't perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.

Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves.

Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.

Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence(信心)is more important.

(1)What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1?  

A.Present an opinion on a subject.

B.Introduce a topic for discussion.

C.Provide a way to solve problems.

(2)What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?  

A.A student.

B.A teacher.

C.A parent.

(3)In Manson's opinion,  

A.students have the right to get school uniforms for free

B.students should be encouraged to earn school uniforms

C.students performing well needn't wear school uniforms

(4)According to Patrick, what is more important?  

A.Managing schools by uniforms.

B.Improving students' behaviors.

C.Helping students express themselves confidently.

(5)We can learn from the text that  

A.Kennedy can't stand school uniforms

B.Moorhead is against school uniform rules

C.the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick's

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A. perform there

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A. The host of the show.

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