阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题.
In early spring,the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up (破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).
However, with the coming of Guyu ﹣ the Grain (谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms (节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.
Sow (播种)grains
This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.
Hope for safety and harvest
For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式)on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.
Watch the peony
It's also a great time to see the peony (牡丹), which is known as "the Queen of All Flowers" in Chinese culture. (3)As a result.watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress (女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.
Pick tea leaves
Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.
(1)When does Guyu usually come every year?
(2)Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?
(3)Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
(4)List (列举) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two).
(5)Give a proper title to the passage.
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever (不论何时) I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.Why do some students often “have a headache”?
A.Because they are easy to catch a cold. |
B.Because it’s often very cold |
C.Because they think English is easy. |
D.Because they don’t think English is easy. |
The writer tells us that we should be ___ in English if we want to learn it well.
A.kind | B.interested | C.angry | D.strict |
The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.
A.I got a good way |
B.I had a good idea |
C.I did badly in the exam |
D.I did well in the exam |
The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.
A.English is full of stories |
B.English is full of jokes |
C.his teacher often teaches them nice English songs |
D.of nothing |
Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?
A.Speaking bravely. |
B.Writing to foreign friends. |
C.Reading aloud. |
D.Writing English diaries. |
Mr Evans works in Sydney. Last week he had a two-week holiday, but he didn't know where to go. He said to his friend Robert, "I hate the hot weather here, but I can't think of a cool place in Australia. Where shall I take my holiday?"
"That's easy," said Robert, "You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground there now."
Mr Evans agreed with his friend. He bought a plane ticket and soon arrived in Moscow. He was having a good time there, but one day he got into trouble(麻烦). After lunch, he went to a park outside the city. He noticed a dog following him when he was walking past a house. It was hungry and wanted some food to eat. But Mr Evans had no food in his pockets. He tried to shoo (以嘘声吓走) it away, but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he saw a stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up, but he couldn't.
"How strange these Russians are!" Mr Evans said to himself, "They do not tie up (栓住) their dogs, but firmly(牢牢地)tie down the stones!" Mr Evans is________.
A.American | B.Russian | C.Australian | D.Chinese |
Mr Evans didn't like the________in Australia.
A.hot weather | B.cool weather |
C.rainy weather | D.cold weather |
Mr Evans went to Moscow________.
A.by train | B.by bus | C.by air | D.on foot |
The word "bark" means "________".
A.跳 | B.叫 | C.追 | D.咬 |
Mr Evans couldn't pick up the stone because________.
A.it was too cold |
B.it was too heavy |
C.the Russians tied their stones to the ground |
D.it was not a stone |
John lived with her mother when he was young. He didn’t know who his father was. The woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. So the boy was short and thin.
One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didn’t tell John that his father deserted(遗弃) her before he was born until she died. She left her son the name and address of his father.
John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. But he didn’t go to school and could not read or write.
Once his father took him to a party. He saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a car’s wheels(轮子) were upward(向上).He called out,“ Oh, dear! An accident happened!”
All the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. But soon they all began to laugh. Do you know why?John didn’t know his father because.
A.the man was rich | B.the man deserted his mother |
C.his mother left the man | D.the man didn’t like him |
John was short and thin because.
A.he didn’t like sports |
B.his parents were short, too |
C.he was often hungry when he was young |
D.his mother never gave him food |
The woman told John who his father was.
A.after she was knocked down by a car |
B.before her son left |
C.before she was in hospital |
D.before she died |
After John found his father,.
A.he was angry with the man |
B.he started a rich life |
C.he wouldn’t live with him |
D.the man was bad to him |
The people at the party laughed at him because.
A.he held the newspaper upside down |
B.he wasn’t polite |
C.the newspaper was yesterday’s |
D.he wasn’t clever |
The Blacks are American tourists. They visits now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.
Mr Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today and a village school tomorrow. Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.
They are taking a lot of pictures in China. When they return to America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China. The Blacks are from________.
A.China | B.England | C.Canada | D.the USA |
The Blacks are staying in________ now.
A.England | B.Beijing | C.Shanghai | D.New York |
Mr Black is________.
A.a teacher | B.a doctor | C.a taxi driver | D.a worker |
There are______people in Mr Black's family.
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
Why are they going to show the pictures to their friends when they go back to America?
A.Because the pictures are very beautiful. |
B.Because they like China. |
C.Because they want the American people to know more about China. |
D.Because they want the American people to come to China. |
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。(本题共5分每空1分)
Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears—a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come from real stories in life.
In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs found an old bear in the forest near Washington D.C. and the guide asked the president to shoot (射杀) it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist (漫画家) drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the beat. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore’s nickname (昵称).
In 1913, a captain named Harry Cole bourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian country side. The captain’s hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin (起源) of the bear’s name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot (吉祥物). When Would War I began, the captain went to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with children.
The Stories about the Two Real __ |
||
Name |
Teddy |
Winnie-the-pooh |
Appearing Time |
11 years __ |
In 1913 |
Birth Place |
America |
__ |
Origin of the Name |
Teddy, the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt |
Winnipeg, the __ |
Reason for Being Popular |
A cartoon showing that the president didn’t __ |
The lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo |