Like you, plants need good things like food, water, and minerals in order to grow. Usually they get these important nutrients(营养) from the rich soil(土壤) in which they're planted. But there's another way to grow plants that doesn't use soil. It's called hydrogenic gardening.
"Hydrogenic" means "working with water. " In a hydrogenic garden, plants grow with their roots in water, not in dirt. The water is filled with special food for the plants that gardeners have carefully measured and prepared.
Hydrogenic plants grow quickly. In ordinary gardens, plants need time and energy to grow long roots that search the soil for food and water. In a hydrogenic garden, plants can use their energy to grow tall instead. And because there is no soil, there are no weeds and few insect pests(害虫). Gardeners don't need to spray(喷洒) plants with dangerous chemicals. Both the plants and the environment stay healthy.
Scientists hope that, one day, hydrogenic gardens may be able to help hungry people all over the world grow enough food﹣even in countries that have bad soil, or weather that is too hot, too cold, or too dry. And astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens with them to the spaceship they fly to Mars, so that they will always have fresh vegetables, and the fun of growing a garden without dirt.
(1)What's the meaning of the underlined word "dirt" in the second paragraph?
A. soil
B. water
C. insect
D. food
(2)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Plants need water and other nutrients to grow.
B. There are no weeds inhydrogenic gardens.
C. Hydrogenic plants cannot grow in too hot weather.
D. Astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens to space.
(3)What's the passage about?
A. Plant growing.
B. Space farming.
C. Scientific watering.
D. hydrogenic gardening.
Survey: What were you scared of when you were a kid?
I was scared of spiders but I didn’t let my friends know because all of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified but I just acted cool. — Buding, still afraid of spiders |
I was scared of the dark because I didn’t know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked sleeping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little comfortable. — Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wall |
Strange as it probably sounds, I was scared of shadows (影子). Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed (形成). Because I was near-sighted, the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind. — Jean, no longer afraid of shadows |
I was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us. Very large trees covered the front part of her small house. The few times I saw the old woman, it scared me because she looked like a witch (女巫). Once I was playing volleyball with my friends and the ball flew into her house. We all ran home quickly and decided that it was okay to lose the ball instead of seeing her come out of the house. — Mac, who has already moved to a different house |
Buding used to be afraid of.
A. the dark B. spiders C. shadows
Gerard sleeps .
A. with the light on
B. with his parents
C. with his back facing the wall
There is something wrong with Jean’s.
A. legs B. back C. eyes
The old woman lived in a small house .
A. by herself
B. with her daughter
C. with her husband
After the volleyball flew into the woman’s house, Mac and his friends .
A. ran home quickly
B. asked her for it
C. broke into her house
Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学) in 2012. He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history. When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong influence on him.
Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China’s rural area. When he was young, he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn’t good-looking. His classmates often played jokes on his look. That made him very upset. His mother encouraged him to face the fact bravely. She told him not to look down on himself. She said it didn’t matter if a person didn’t have a good look. She hoped that his son would be a useful person in society.
Mo Yan didn’t let her mother down. He worked hard at writing. He wrote many famous novels, such as Hong Gao Liang and Wa. His success tells us a truth,“Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.”Hold on to your dream and your dream will come true in the end.No Chinese writer won the Nobel Prize for literature before Mo Yan.
Mo Yan thought of himself as the best writer in China.
Mo Yan's mother taught him how to write when he was young.
Mo Yan wrote two novels all his life.
We should learn never to give up from Mo Yan.
Sonia has a sports collection. She has ten tennis rackets, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and five soccer balls. She plays tennis every day and she is in the school tennis club.
Susan also has a sports collection. She has five baseballs, six volleyballs, three ping-pong bats and many ping-pong balls. Oh, she also has two soccer balls. But she doesn't play sports. She only watches them.
Sandy doesn't play sports, and she doesn't have any(任何的) balls.Sonia hasvolleyballs.
A.4 | B.6 | C.10 | D.12 |
Sonia playsevery day.
A.pi.ng-pong | B.tennis |
C.baseball | D.soccer |
Susan doe.sn't have a .
A.volleyball. | B.basketball |
C.baseball | D.ping-pong ball |
has two soccer balls.
A.Susan | B.Sonia |
C.Sandy | D.Susan and Sonia |
Sandy hasball(s).
A.5 | B.7 | C.0 | D.12 |
Hello! I'm Jim Green. I'm English. This is my mother. Her first name is Mary. This is my father.His name is Steve. My telephone number is eight five six o nine one seven six. My friend is Li Lei. His English name is Tony. He is a Chinese boy. His telephone number is 82815248. My English teacher is Jenny Brown. She is a good teacher. What is my first name? .
A.Jim | B.Green |
C.Jim Green | D.Green Jim |
My father's last name is.
A.Jim | B.Steven |
C.Green | D.Tom |
My telephone number is .
A.85609176 | B.86829516 |
C.85690176 | D.87069684 |
What's Li L.ei's English name?.
A.Mary | B.Jim |
C.Lei | D.Tony |
Jim's English teacher is.
A Mr Brown B. Mr Jenny
C. Mrs Jenny D. Mrs Brown.
Look at this. It's a blue bag. It is my bag. What's in it? Look, this is my English book. It's blue, too. My Chinese book is also in my bag. It is yellow. This is my pencil case. It's big and nice. I like English and Chinese. My bag is my good friend. My bag is.
A.yellow | B.blue |
C.nice | D.big |
——What's in my bag?
A.My Eng.lish book B. My Chinese book
C.My pencil case D. A、B and CMy Chinese book is also in my bag. "Also" means(意思是).
A.也 | B.颜色 |
C.不在 | D.放进 |
My is my good friend.
A.Chinese book | B.English book |
C.pencil case | D.bag |
My pencil case is .
A.yellow | B.blue |
C.nice | D.my friend |