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Looking at art should be like walking in the countryside.You may not know exactly where you are,what bird is making that strange sound, or what the hill ahead of you is called,but that's part of the fun of it.You don't need to know these things to feel the beauty of nature.

    Of course, if you do know your birds, trees and local history, a walk can be more attractive. Yet such knowledge comes slowly. It is picked up through experience.A true knowledge of nature cannot just be given to you through an app on your phone.Imagine pointing your phone at the hill and getting plenty of information on screen. Would that enrich your dreamy walk or ruin(毁灭) it?

    Braggarts enjoy an app that allows them to show off their knowledge, for example, about baroque(巴洛克风格的) paintings. In fact, apps in museums try to provide on﹣screen art history at once just to encourage people to read their phones instead of looking at paintings.

    It is a mistaken idea that you need to be spoon﹣fed(灌输) amazing facts about a work of art in order to appreciate(欣赏) it. Our first experience of a work of art should be raw(自然状态的),unguided,and a bit puzzling, like following a path in the woods. Later, you might choose to do some personal research into the work. It can further increase your enjoyment and appreciation for it. Yet it is best done when you're away from the art itself, so that even when you return, the work still feels fresh.

    Anyone who thinks knowing some dates and details makes you better understand a work of art is wrong. We all need to put aside our screens and our supposed knowledge when we look at art. Let the paintings flow in; let your intuitions(直觉) fly off. Art is a journey in the wilderness or it is nothing at all.

(1)What does the writer mainly want to say?  

A. Art is best with the help of apps.

B. Art is best when hidden in mystery.

C. Art is nothing compared with nature.

D. Art is nothing when details and facts are known.

(2)The underlined word "braggarts" refers to(指)  

A. people who like showing off

B. people who like baroque paintings

C. those who are good at appreciating art

D. those who are good at painting with phones

(3)What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?  

A. How to appreciate a work of art.

B. How to personal research into a work of art.

C. How to keep your feelings about a work of art fresh.

D. How to be spoon﹣fed amazing facts about a work of art.

(4)what can we infer(推断) from the passage?  

A. Because of apps, art will be ruined in the future.

B. A good piece of art is usually made about nature.

C. Research work and intuitions can both help understand art.

D. Museums are not supposed to allow the use of mobile phones.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 判断推理 综合型 教育文化类阅读
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An American friend has invited you to visit his family.You've never been to an American's home before,and you are not sure what to do.Don't worry! When you're the guest,you should ju,一make yourself at home.

The question of whether or not to bring a gift often gives guests a headache.In American culture,it's not a must﹣do thing to bring present.Of course,some people do bring some small gifts like flowers,candies or一if the family has small children﹣toys.If you choose not to bring a gift,don't worry.No one will even notice.

American hospitality(好客)begins at home.Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food any day.When invited for a meal,you might ask.

"Can I bring anything?"If it's not a potluck,where everyone brings a dish,the host will possibly answer,"No,just yourself."For most informal dinners,you can just wear comfortable clothes.Remember to arrive on time,or call to tell your hosts that you may be late.

During the dinner conversation,it's polite to say the food is nice.After dinner,you can help clear the table or wash the dishes.But since you are the guest,your hosts may not let you.Instead,they may invite everyone to move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee.If the hosts are not smokers,you shouldn't smoke in their house.And,above all,don't go around looking at the house if you are not invited.After about an hour of chat,it's time to say good﹣bye.You don't want to wear out your welcome.

59.In American culture,it's NOT OK to    

A.

bring no gifts when visiting an American friend

B.

smoke in a non﹣smoker's house

C.

bring some candies to the host's kids

D.

call to say you may be late

60.If you are invited to a potluck,you should bring    

A.

a dish

B.

some flowers

C.

a book

D.

just yourself

61.    may wear out your welcome.

A.

Helping wash the dishes

B.

Drinking tea after dinner

C.

Being shown around the house

D.

Staying too long after dinner

62.The passage mainly talks about    

A.

how to make friends with Americans

B.

how to make oneself at home at a party

C.

how to act properly when invited by an American

D.

how to invite an American friend to dinner.

On a sunny Sunday,ten fully well﹣dressed people were standing at the airport waiting for the parachute(降落伞)training.Suddenly,with the help of a guide dog,a blind man was coming with a parachute on his back.

"Do you also come for the parachute training?"someone asked.

"Yes!" the blind man answered in a loud voice.

"Ah﹣"the people cried in surprise.

"I know.Are you wondering how a blind man can parachute?"the blind man said cheerfully,"It's not difficult.I'll parachute like you."

"But how do you know when to jump?"someone asked.

"Although I'm blind,I can hear! When the bell for the training rings.I'll carry my dog to follow you."the blind man replied.

"Then how do you know when to open the parachute?"someone asked again.

"The coach says,counting to five from the moment I jump down.I can open it."replied the blind man.

"But when you are about to fall to the ground,how do you know when to fall to the ground?It is the most dangerous moment."

"It's a simpler.When my dog is scared into crying and the rope in my hands becomes light,I'll prepare for falling to the ground."They looked at each other,all silent.

At the end of the training,the coach told everybody,"In this training,Robert gets the highest score for his most standard and perfect action."

"Who is Robert?"they asked.

"He,"the coach replied,pointing at the blind young man.

55.When asked by others.the blind man felt    

A.

confident

B.

shy

C.

sad

D.

angry

56.When would the blind man open the parachute?    

A.

lie would open it when the coach told him to.

B.

He would open it when his dog was scared into crying.

C.

He would open it when he counted to five after jumping down.

D.

He would open it the moment he jumped down from the plane.

57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?    

A.

The blind man always scored the highest in the training.

B.

Opening the parachute was the most dangerous.

C.

The blind man jumped down without his dog.

D.

There were 11 people in the training except the coach.

58.From the passage,the writer wants to show us that    

A.

we shouldn't laugh at blind people

B.

we should never say "I can't" to ourselves

C.

we are supposed to do what we can't

D.

we should try our best to keep healthy.

On fire

Son:Can I have another glass of water?

Father:Another?This will be your tenth!

Son:I know,but my room is on fire.

Mom's grey hairs

One day,a little girl was sitting and watching her mother do the dishes in the kitchen.She suddenly saw that her mother had a few grey hairs.

She looked at her mother and curiously asked,"Why are some of your hairs grey,Mom?"

Her mother said."Well.Every time you do something wrong and make me cry or unhappy.one of my hairs turns grey."

The girl thought for a while and then said,"Mom,why are all of Grandma's hairs grey?"

The big head son

"Mom,many kids make fun of me,"the boy cried to his mother."they say I have a big head."

"Don't listen to them."his mother said."You have a beautiful head.Now stop crying and go to the supermarket for 10 pounds of potatoes."

"Where's the shopping bag?"

"I haven't got one﹣﹣er,use your hat."

51.The three short passages are among the favorite    of American children.

A.

jokes

B.

reports

C.

news

D.

diaries

52.The boy in passage needs water to    

A.

drink because he is thirsty

B.

put out the fire

C.

set the room on fire

D.

clean the room

53.In passage 2,what did the girl mean by asking the last question?    

A.

Her mother made her grandmother cry a lot.

B.

Her mother made her grandmother laugh a lot.

C.

Her grandmother made her mother cry a lot.

D.

Her grandmother made her mother laugh a lot.

54.According to the mother in passage 3,    

A.

the son's head is small

B.

the son's hat is small

C.

the son's head is big

D.

the son's hat is beautiful.

Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama "Huiban". It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.

Theatrical(戏剧的)an forms in many other counties do not have singing,dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama.An opera singer,for example,neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn't speak or sing,Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment.It includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.

Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made lightly successful lours to foreign countries.

"You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background. " This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera in Chin's national opera and itis full of Chinese cultural traditions.Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

(1)Beijing Opera is   

A.

unpopular in north China

B.

only developed from the local drama "Huiban"

C.

a much larger Chinese opera form

D.

a Chinese traditional drama art form

(2)After watching Beijing Opera for the first time , the traveler felt   

A.

busy

B.

nervous

C.

interested

D.

uneasy

(3)The underlined word " it" in the last paragraph means   

A.

Beijing Opera

B.

local dramas

C.

an opera singer

D.

a modern play

(4)According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?   

A.

Beijing Opera is a kind of entertainment.

B.

An opera singer neither dances nor speaks on stage usually.

C.

Only old people are interested in Beijing Opera.

D.

Mei Lanfang was the first one to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners.

(5)The main purpose of writing the passage is to   

A.

ask young people to learn Beijing Opera

B.

tell us something about Beijing Opera

C.

show why Beijing Opera is popular in Europe

D.

introduce everything about foreign Opera

A Wild Animal Zoo

Come on! There are elephants, tigers,pandas…You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices.

Ticket prices;Adults:¥80

Children:¥40

Show time:11:00 a. m. ﹣11:40 a. m.

3:00 p.m.﹣ 3:40 p. m.

Sundays and Saturdays

Musicians wanted

Do you like music?

Can you play the piano or the violin?

Can you sing or dance?

Then you can be in our school music festival.

Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students' Sports Center.

Summer Camp

Do you want to camping in the open air?Do you want to climb mountains? Join us!

Dates:June 7th to June 16th

Price: ¥ 1350

Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed.

Make Cakes by Yourself

You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. When you finish, take and share them with your friends.

Time:12:30 p. m.﹣ 3:00 p.m.

From Monday to Friday

Tel: 6025612

(1)Mr. and Mrs. Green with two children have to pay   to go to the wild Animal Zoo.

A.

¥200

B.

¥240

C.

¥120

D.

¥160

(2)If Alice wants to join the school music festival, she should call   

A.6205612

B.6201256

C.6021256

D.6025612

(3)Jack is interested in climbing mountains, he can go to   

A.

the Wild Animal Zoo

B.

the Students' Sports Center

C.

the Summer Camp

D.

the Sweet House

(4)You can   at Sweet House.

A. enjoy an animal show

A.

go camping

B.

make cakes

C.

play the piano

(5)We can make cakes   

A.

at 3:00 p.m.﹣ 3:40 p. m. on Friday

B.

at 11:00 a.m.﹣ 11:40 a. m. on Sunday

C.

at 12:30 p.m.﹣ 3:00 p. m. on Saturday

D.

at 12:30 p.m.﹣ 3:00 p. m. on Monday

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