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All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year.Networks have been part of our life.Probably everyone with a portable device (移动设备)has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it,while they are having a coffee,on a train,in a shopping mall or at a hotel.However,is this kind of public WiFi network safe?

Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密)methods are used.Therefore,they are safer than others.But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected,including addresses,emails,birth dates,phone numbers,passwords and so on.These open WiFi networks are really not safe,because it is very easy for hackers (黑客) to break into the operating system and get people's private information.

Most smartphones and laptops,by themselves,search and connect to WiFi networks.They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before.Hackers'devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks.When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real,hackers can easily steal their private information.

So next time,when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks,please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.

42.Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network?   

A.Because it can provide useful information.

B.Because the owner of the network is polite.

C.Because it is free.

D.Because it is safe.

43.We can learn from the passage that   

A.not all the public WiFi networks are safe

B.none of the public WiFi networks is safe

C.in 2015more than 950million records were protected

D.there is no way to protect our private information

44.Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT   when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network.

A.our birth dates

B.our passwords

C.our phone numbers

D.our smartphones

45.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?   

A.Don't Use Public WiFi Networks

B.Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible Danger

C.We Needn't Protect Our Private Information

D.Why Hackers Break into the Operating System.

科目 英语   题型 阅读填空   难度 中等
知识点: 社会文化类阅读 判断推理 内容归纳 文中细节
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阅读短文,根据文章内容,完成表格.每空一词.

Clothing(服装) is a language. We can look at traditional clothing to know more about culture.

Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three colours﹣red, gold and green, are often used in the clothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who fought for freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home.

Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband(腰带) differently according to the importance of the social event.

Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose (宽松的) clothing. The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.

Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is still quite valuable. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.

Traditional Dress in Africa

Different colours

• The three most important colours used in clothing are red,(71)_____ and green which stand for the blood of freedom (72) _____, resources of the earth and the grassland of home.

Social meanings

• Because clothing has strong social meanings, people have to choose what to wear (73)_____.

• Women in Ghana even wear different waistbands according to how important the event is.

Everyday life

• Because the temperature (74) _____ greatly, clothes are usually loose and comfortable.

• Though Western clothes are popular with young people in some areas, traditional clothes are still of great (75)_____.

What will you eat for lunch today?In some countries, lunchtime often means soup time! There are many kinds of soups served around the world.Some are as thin and clear as water. Some are as thick as stews.Others are full of noodles!

Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch. What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country.Let's take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch.

Mexico

Many children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch. Most tortillas are made from ground corn,but sometimes wheat in used. Tortillas are usually flat and round, but they can also be made into other shapes. Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat. Tasty sauces, called salsas, are often added to tacos. These sauces are made from tomatoes, onions, hot peppers and spices.

Russia

Winters in Russia are very cold. Maybe that's why many Russian children eat soup for lunch.Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beef soup.

Many Russian soups also include potatoes. Potatoes are an important crop in Russia. They make soups thick. Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up,so hunger is no problem!

South Korea

Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes. No matter what else is served, there is always rice.

Kimchi is also always on the table. Kimchi is pickled(腌制的)meat or vegetables. Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals.It's common for their food to be hot and spicy.

Thailand

Lunch in Thailand often includes noodles. There are many ways to serve noodles. One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles,tofu and shrimp.Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat, vegetables and thick gravy.

What's for (1)   

Introduction

Kids in different countries may not eat the same food for lunch.

Food for

lunch in

different

countries

Mexico

Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and (2)   of beans or meat.

Russia

Eating thick soups can help keep people (3)   and can fill them up.

South Korea

Many dishes and flavors are (4)   together at meals in hot and spicy tastes.

Thailand

People cook or eat rice noodles with different (5)   like tofu, meat, vegetables, and so on.

Fourteen﹣year﹣old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home.(71)S   ,a man stopped her and shouted,"Give me your money!"

Zhang's hands were (72)g   by the man.But in one quick movement.she took back her arms and started to scream for (73)a   .So the man ran away without (74)g   any of her money.Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing.Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson; self﹣protection.Luckily.Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker.a (75)p   who plans to hurt somcone.

The school has (76)t   self﹣protection for four years.During this time.about 5,000 students have learned how to proteet (77)t   

According to a new survey.students'(78)s   ,has become a big problem.Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school.This school is not the only one to care about students'self﹣protection.Many other schools in China also have lessons (79)I   this.

Student Wang Hui said."I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to (80)a   dangerous situations."Students practise what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.

They have known how to save lives if somcone is hurt.They also learn how to work together and build team﹣spirit.

阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上.

Last month,I visited a school in Canada.What I (61)    (听见)most often there was questions like "Shall we do the task in pairs?"and" Four students each group."In Canada,I found students were often asked to act in groups.(62)T    team spirit really surprised me.

This was (63)    writing lesson.The teacher asked every five students to work in one group and each group should write one article (64)    (一起).In a group,the first student began the story.After that,the student had to pass the paper to the (65)n    one.That student should go on with the story.Just like this,the paper was (66)p    until the last student tried his best to finish the story with a good ending.Each of them only had one (67)    ['mɪnɪt]to do the job and they all did well.

Finally,a group of students got prizes because of their best story.All the (68)    were excited because the lesson was actually like a game.Learning how to write through the game was fun to them.We all know that cooperation(合作),but how can we have(69)    [sʌtʃ]an ability?I think we can learn something (70)    schools in Canada.Maybe it's a good idea to begin with group activities.

Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich.He had to work in his s(76)    time.He managed to go to university,but it was so expensive to study there(77)    he found it necessary to get(78)    (至少) two part-time jobs at the same time so as to(79)    (确保)that he could get enough money for his studies.

One summer he got a job in a shop which sold meat(80)    the day﹣time and another job in a hospital at n(81)    .On the one hand,in the shop,he learned to(82)    (切碎) meat quite nicely,so the(83)    [bɒs]of the shop often let Dick do all the business while he was out.In the hospital,(84)    (另一方面)he was,of course,only allowed to do some simple work,such(85)    helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another.Both in the shop(86)    at the hospital,Dick had to w(87)    white clothes.

One evening at the hospital,Dick was asked to look after a women.When he e(88)    the room,the women was surprised."I wonder how you could find me here,"the women said,"I forgot to pay(89)    the meat I bought yesterday and went home direct,but I didn't do that(90)    (故意的)"

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