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Imagine the situation.You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.Then your car breaks down.You have no idea where you are.What should we do?Well,next time take a GPS with you.It is a device(设备) which uses satellites to find the user's position.It can find your position within 20meters.A GPS cannot start your car,but at least you will know where you are.

GPS,which means Global Positioning System,is a small radio receiver.It looks like a mobile phone.You can hold it in your hand,or put it in your pocket.It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone.We also find GPS devices in cars,planes,or boats.Some of these devices have electronic maps,so you know where you are.For example,in a city they can tell you the name of the street.

There are three parts to the Global Positioning System.The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand,or have it fixed into your car,plane,etc.The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(绕) the Earth.The receiver contacts(联络) at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position.The third part of the system is a net work of ground stations.They are all over the world.They control the satellites and make sure theyare working well.

Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile.They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的).There are also new uses for the GPS.Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.

66.According to the passage,with the help of the GPS,people   

A.

can't be lost in a new city

B.

can't find their way in different countries

C.

can learn about the culture of an unknown place

D.

can find their position within 2000kilometers

67.We can learn from the passage that   

A.

there are three parts to the GPS

B.

a GPS can't be put into the watch

C.

a GPS can help you start your car

D.

the GPS devices are becoming more and more expensive

68.The underlined word" they"in paragraph 3means"   ".

A.

receivers

B.

GPS devices

C.

a network of ground stations

D.

satellites

69.The passage is mainly about  

A.

the history of the GPS

B.

the introduction of the GPS

C.

the shape of the GPS

D.

the price of the GPS

70.what can we infer(推断) from the passage?   

A.

All GPS devices have electronic maps.

B.

People all over the world use the GPS for free.

C.

The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.

D.

The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.

科目 英语   题型 阅读填空   难度 中等
知识点: 综合型 科普知识类阅读
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相关试题

Paper is one of our oldest,simplest and most important inventions.It is the pride of us Chinese,but it also presents a danger to the world.

First,the making of paper requires the loss of many millions of trees each year.According to The World Counts,between 2001 and 2019,the world lost a total of 386 million hectares of forest.Of the trees that were cut down,42 percent went to paper production.That represents a great part of the world's forests.And worldwide use of paper is expected to double in the next 40 years.Clearly,the planet cannot keep such a high rate of forest Loss.

The second great problem with paper is that when the paper is used,it is useless.A great deal of wastepaper ends up in rubbish and even landfills (废物填埋场),where it can produce harmful gases.Paper in landfills causes the release (释放) of methane,a gas that is an important factor (因素) in climate (气候) change all around the world.

One simple way to help out can greatly reduce both of these problems:paper recycling.Instead of cutting down trees,recycle used paper to meet the need of paper﹣making.Effective recycling requires an effort from everyone all over the world.The way to begin is with education and understanding.Once enough people realize the need for recycling,more effective recycling systems can be put into use.

The need is real.The loss of tees influences everybody on earth.Everyone should do their part to recycle paper and encourage government and industry to do the same.The world will be a better place for it!

Topic:The invention of paper is the (1)   of us Chinese,but it also presents a danger.

Two great(2)  

Paper making causes the loss of forests.

●42 percent of trees cut down were used to (3)  paper.

●In the next 40 years we'll use (4)  as much paper as that of today.

Wastepaper causes the release of a kind of harmful gas.

●Used paper is no longer (5)  and becomes rubbish,and even goes to landfills.

●The gas is an important factor that (6)  climate change all around the world.

One simple way to (7)  the problem

●We should (8)  cutting down trees and recycle used paper to meet the need of paper making﹣

●To start recycling we should educate people and make them (9 )   .

●More effective recycling systems can be carried out.

Suggestions

●Everyone should take part in recycling paper.

●Government and industry should be

(10)   to do the same.

The teacher    (want to know) how many students would like to go to the zoo.

You look so smart!Your jacket     (go well with) the blue jeans.

The task is too difficult.Lucy has no c   but to ask others for help.

Does my goldfish know who Ian?

I think this is a great question.I do spend my days(1)    (study)how fish go about their lives.First of all,fish are much smarter than people think.People often talk of goldfish having three﹣second memories,but in fact they can learn all kinds of things,and remember them(2)    quite a long time.

This shouldn't surprise us too much.Just like other animals,they can find enough to eat.And(3)   (know) when it is sale to be out in the open.Being able to learn and remember things helps(4)   (they) do this.

Many kinds of fish can tell one from another,according to their group,their relatives

(5)  even their own eggs.But fish live in(6)   very different world from us,For many kinds of fish,although seeing is important,(7)   (sense) such as smell and touch are even more important.

So,does your fish know who you are?I believe your fish will(8)  (sure) know when it is feeding time,My own fish become very(9)   (excite)when my hand appears near their tank,even before I drop the food in.I'm not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face(10)   (look) like,but I wouldn't be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways,perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank.

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