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Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province,but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.

    In the 1940s,villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes,but they had a strong wish for a better life.Zhang Guishun,the Party secretary of Shashiyu,encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. "In the ancient Chinese story,Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work,why can't we?Nobody was born to be poor?" Hearing his words,the villagers decided to make a difference.

    Led by the Communist Party of China(中国共产党),the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land.From 1966 to.1971,they reclaimed(开垦)lots of land and greatly improved their life.

    However,the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in 1990s.

    The polluting factories were shut down in 2004,and villagers started grape cultivation,which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.

    In 2009,the city﹣level government invested over 1 million yuan($152,723)to change the village's exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations.

    After 10 years,the village was called "National Forest Village".

    Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes. "The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival.Our villagers can then live even better lives, "he said.

(1)Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers?  

A.Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.

B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too.

C.Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.

D.Because Yu Gong became rich at last.

(2)From 1966 to 1971,what did the villagers do to improve their living situation?    

A.They planted grapes to earn money.

B.They carried water and soil to their village to improve their lands.

C.They moved to another place to live a better life.

D.They built a lot of factories.

(3)Which word can be used to describe the villagers?   

A.Hard﹣working.

B.Lazy.

C.Kind﹣hearted.

D.Stupid.

(4)When was Shashiyu called "National Forest Village"?   

A.In 2009.

B.In 2004.

C.In 2015.

D.In 2019.

(5)Where can you probably read the passage?    

A.In a storybook.

B.In a newspaper.

C.In a sports magazine.

D.In a science book

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 社会文化类阅读 判断推理 文中细节
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In 50 years of traveling, Colin McCorpuodale has visited every country in the world except three. And everywhere he goes, he sends himself a postcard. He always chooses a postcard with beautiful scenery (风景). Usually he writes just a short message to himself. However, he wrote an interesting story on his latest one, from the Malians Island.
Mr. McCorpuodale lives in London. On one of the walls in his room, you can see a large map of the world. There are hundreds of little red pins (大头针) stuck in it. “These pins mean a lot to me.” says Mr. McCorpuodale, “I follow the rule. I’m allowed to stick one in only if I’ve been in a place for more than 24 hours.”
Naturally, Mr. McCorpuodale has his favorite places. New Zealand, he describes as “a wonderful country”. About China, he says, “This is the country in the world which is completely different. There is no European influence.”
Wherever he goes, Mr. McCorpuodale takes with him a photo of his wife, a candle, a shirt with a secret pocket and a pen.
So why does he do it? For the postcards or the travels? Mr. McCorpuodale laughs, “Neither. Only for the meaningful life.”
What did Mr. McCorpuodale write about on his latest postcard?

A.Malians Island. B.An interesting story.
C.Beautiful scenery. D.His favorite places.

On a wall in Mr. McCorpuodale’s room, there is .

A.a map of the world B.a postcard to himself
C.a message to himself D.a photo of his wife

According to Mr. McCorpuodal, there’s no European influence .

A.in New Zealand B.in America C.in Australia D.in China

Exchange Students’ Experience

Name: Susan Lane
Exchange Country: Iceland
I think it was a turning point in my life. I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing a different culture in this country.


Name: Sara Small
Exchange Country: Germany
I enjoyed this trip. I found German people were not as serious as I thought before. Although I made a lot of German friends, I still missed my family and friends in Australia.


Name: David Links
Exchange Country: Australia
I wanted to try something that was very different from Australia in culture. In Australia everything was different, but I soon got used to it.


Name: Tom Jennings
Exchange Country: France
There were some challenges (挑战), but I liked them, experiencing a different culture. You just have to face each situation as it comes.

Where did Susan Lane study?

A.In Iceland. B.In Germany. C.In Australia. D.In France.

Who made a lot of friends in Germany?

A.Susan Lane. B.Sara Small. C.David Links. D.Tom Jennings.

How many students talk about their exchange experience?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

Jack was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning and sold the fish in the market in the afternoon. Then he bought some food for his family. When winter came, they were often hungry. One morning the hungry man fell into the river and nobody found him. Jack's mother left her three-year-old son without saying goodbye. His aunt had to look after him.
Twenty years passed. Jack became a tall, strong man. He worked on a farm. He worked hard and wanted to get more money to marry (结婚). He often went to see his aunt with some nice presents. The woman was very happy. But one day she died (死) in a traffic accident (交通事故). The young man was very sad. After he buried (埋葬) her, he decided to buy a beautiful tombstone (墓碑) for her. He went to the town and came into a shop, but all the tombstones were too expensive. He asked, "Do you sell an old tombstone, sir?"
"Yes, we do, sir," answered the shopkeeper.
"Is it as expensive as the new one?"
"No, it is much cheaper," said the man. "But another name was engraved (刻) on it."
"It doesn't matter," said the man. "My aunt could not read."
Jack's father is a.

A.fisherman B.driver C.worker D.farmer

As, the family were hungry.

A.Jack's father had to look after him in winter
B.Jack's father could catch little fish in winter
C.no food was sold in winter
D.Jack's father was often ill in winter

Jack's mother when Jack was three years old.

A.left B.went out C.married D.died

Jack wanted to get more money to.

A.build a house B.buy a farm
C.give his aunt nice presents D.marry a wife

Jack wanted to buy an old tombstone because.

A.he had not enough to buy a new one
B.his aunt could not know whose name was engraved
C.his aunt was not going to mind it
D.nobody knew what his aunt's name was

My father is tall and has short gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy black frames(框). Here is a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he is wearing glasses with small round frames. He has short blond hair and it's really straight. He is wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "love" on it. I'm 15 years old now. I'm of medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn't blond. It's blue. My father thinks it's strange (奇怪的), but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring (耳环) in one ear, too. I never wear blue jeans. I' like big baggy pants (袋状裤) and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.
What kind of glasses is the writer's father wearing in the picture?

A.Glasses with heavy black frames. B.Glasses with bright red frames.
C.Glasses with small round-frames. D.Glasses with small red frames.

What color is the writer's hair?

A.Blond. B.Blue. C.Yellow. D.Gray.

What does the writer like wearing?

A.Blue jeans and a T-shirt. B.Big jeans and a long T-shirt.
C.Blue jeans and a long T-shirt. D.Baggy pants and long T-shirts.

What's on his father's T-shirt in the picture?

A.The word "love". B.Cool earrings.
C.Pictures of rock bands. D.Pictures of famous actors.

It's Sunday morning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at home.
What is my father doing? He is reading a newspaper. My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden. There are some beautiful flowers in it. Some are red, and the others are yellow. My uncle is my mother's brother. He's a waiter. He is watching TV now. He is a basketball fan (迷). And he is good at playing basketball. Now he is watching NBA on TV. Where are my sisters? Cindy is over there. She is listening to the radio (收音机). She likes popular music very much. Nancy is in her room. She has a computer. Now she is surfing the Internet (上网). She's writing an e-mail to her friend. What am I doing? I'm doing my homework. "
There arepeople in the family.
A. five B. six C, seven D. eight
What are the sisters doing?

A.They are listening to the radio.
B.They are surfing the Interact.
C.Cindy is listening to the radio and Nancy is surfing the Internet.
D.Sorry, we don't know.

Which is not true (真实的)?

A.Nancy likes popular music very much.
B.There are some red and yellow flowers in the garden.
C.Uncle is good at playing basketball.
D.My mother is a good English teacher.

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