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German scientist think that your brain keeps working while you're asleep.To show that they were right,they gave two groups of students a problem to work out Group One went to sleep,and Group Two stayed awake. (1)   

    At the same time,from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old.According to the Ministry of Education,primary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night. (2)   The answer is nine.If they don't get enough sleep at night,they will face more challenging situations in schoolwork.

Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep.

(3)   Three reasons are mentioned for the problem.Firstly they spend hours n scrolling(滚动),such as Douyin and Wechat Hours of watching the mobile phones can be harmful to their eyes and cause students to sleep less. (4)  They may work overtime to get the job finished and they can't watch over he kids.Lastly,drinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake.

    (5)  For example,they should avoid using mobile phones too much,and drink something like milk before going to bed.

    Only if schools,families and students join hands together,can students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork.

阅读短文,把 A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

A.But researchers say many students still sleep less.

B.In fact,students themselves should also take sleep seriously.

C.Secondly,busy parents may not remind them to go to bed at the proper time.

D.Then how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night?

E.The result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly.

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根据短文内容,判断下列各句正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day and works at night. His work is to guard (看守) a large factory. He is lonely because nobody there talks with him in the evening.
Frank likes his work. He knows that it is important to guard the factory at night. If he hears any noise, he goes quickly to see what it is. Most of the time he walks around inside the big building, but he also walks around outside. When he is tired, he can sit on a chair by the door. It is very cold in winter. He always wears a warm coat when he is working.
One night when Frank went outside, he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory. He went very quietly towards the noise to see if someone was there, but he only saw a small dog. Frank smiled and talked to the dog. It looked cold and sad. He took the dog inside the building, and the happy dog followed him around. During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely. A dog was a good friend for him.
Frank sleeps at night and works in the day.
Frank does not think his job is important.
Sometimes Frank walks around outside the big building.
One night Frank saw a dog sleeping at the gate of the factory.
Frank took the dog home at once.

(原创)Follow Your Dream is a famous show in America. It is mainly for children. It is designed to help children to follow their dreams. Many children came to take part in the show.One day, a seven-year-old girl named Mary came to the show. During the show, the host James asked Mary, “Hi, Mary! Welcome! What would you like to be when you grow up?” “I want to be a pilot!” said little Mary proudly.
“Being a pilot is really cool. Let’s suppose that one day you are driving a plane above the Pacific, but your plane has run out of fuel (燃料). What would you do?” James continued. Everyone there was waiting for the little girl’s answer. Mary thought for a few minutes and then said, “I would tell all the passengers (乘客) to tie their seatbelts first. And then I will jump out of the plane with my parachute (降落伞).”
Everyone laughed. James was really surprised at the answer and couldn’t believe the answer came from such a lovely girl. However, he then saw the tears (眼泪) rolling down the little girl’s face. So he asked, “Why would you do that?”
“I will go to get fuel. And then I will come back to save my passengers,” said Mary.
第1题判断正误(TF);第2,3,4题,简略回答问题;第5题把划线部分译为汉语。
The host first thought the girl only wanted to save herself.()
Who is Follow Your Dream mainly for ?
What is the show’s mainly aim?
Why did the girl let all the passengers (乘客) to tie their seatbelts but she jumped out of the plane with her parachute ?

Evolution (进化) has changed our bodies and faces over thousands of years, and it’s still happening. Here’s how experts predict (预测) what people will be like in 1,000 years.
We’ll be about 1.83~2.13 metres tall because of improved nutrition (营养) and medical science. Our arms and fingers will get longer to reduce the need to reach too far.
We’ll have smaller brains, maybe because computers will help us memorize and think most of the things.
There will be larger eyes and smaller mouths. And there may be fewer teeth as softer food needs less chewing and biting. We could even get our nutrition from liquids or pills in the future.
We can expect other great changes too. Everyone will have the same shape of noses. That’s because climate will have less influence on noses with the help of air conditioning and central heating. Besides, we will have more wrinkles (皱纹) as a result of looking at our electronic devices.
We also may end up with saggy (松弛的) necks because extra sun will cause loose skin. And there will be darker skin as people move around the planet and races (种族) mix.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Why will people become taller in 1,000 years?

A.Because there will be the newest technology.
B.Because there will be improved nutrition and medical science.
C.Because there will be special medicine for increasing height.
D.Because there will be more and more people doing exercises.

How will we usually memorize and think?

A.By robots.
B.By larger brains.
C.By computers.
D.By smarter brains.

What kind of food will we probably eat in 1,000 years?

A.Much sweeter food.
B.More delicious food.
C.Fresher food.
D.Softer food.

What will cause more wrinkles on our faces?

A.Looking at electronic devices.
B.Wearing warm clothes.
C.Using central heating.
D.Getting extra sun.

Where can you probably read the passage?

A.In a storybook.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a travel book.
D.In a fashion magazine.

When you’re having a holiday, one of the main questions to ask is which hotel or apartment to choose. However, when it comes to France, you have another special choice: treehouses.
In France, treehouses are offered to travelers as a new choice in many places. The price may be a little higher, but you do have a chance to call up your childhood memories.
Alain Laurens, one of France’s top treehouse designers, said, “Most of the people might have the experience of building a den (洞穴) when they were young. And they like that feeling of freedom when they are children.”
Its fairy-tale style gives travelers a special feeling. It seems as if they are living as a forest king and enjoying the fresh air in the morning.
Another kind of treehouse is the “star cube”. It gives travelers the chance of looking at the stars shining in the sky when they are going to sleep. Each “star cube” not only offers all the comfortable things that a hotel provides for travelers, but also gives them a chance to look for stars by using a telescope. The glass roof allows you to look at the stars from your bed.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
You may have the chance to live in a treehouse when you visit .

A.Canada B.America
C.France D.England

The underlined phrase “call up” means “ ” in Chinese.

A.唤起 B.制造 C.删除 D.改变

What’s the roof of the “star cube” made of?

A.Plastic. B.Glass. C.Paper. D.Stones.

What can we learn from the passage?

A.The price of a treehouse is as high as that of a hotel.
B.The traveler will become the forest king in the treehouse.
C.There’s telescope in all the rooms of the treehouse.
D.The “star cube ”can offer comfortable things as a hotel does.

The passage maily tells us______.

A.treehouse in France B.star cubes in France
C.where to go camping D.how to spend our holiday

(改编)It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs (旧衣服). I never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, “Oh, you’re Jenny’s little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.
Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large scar (伤疤) on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldn’t worry about the scar.
One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.
When Jordan made fun of me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didn’t know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.
So, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs might not be the best, I was very happy to have a big sister like Jenny.
When anyone asks now, I will tell them, “Yes, I’m Jenny’s little sister.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Why did Lauren hate being the younger of the two sisters?

A.Because she had to get all the hand-me-downs .
B.Because the teacher only knew Jenny
C.Because Jenny always made fun of her.
D.Because Jenny always made her busy.

Lauren had a large scar because of a car accident

A.on her leg
B.on her face
C.on her arm
D.on her hand

After the car accident, often made fun of Lauren

A.Lauren B.Lauren and Jenny
C.Jenny D.many boys

When Lauren says, “Yes, I’m Jenny’s little sister”, she is very .

A.angry B.sad C.upset D.proud

What’s the best title for the passage?

A.An car accident B.Lauren and Jenny
C.My sister and I D.I’m Jenny’s sister

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